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The arrival time statistics of spin-1/2 particles governed by Pauli's equation, and defined by their Bohmian trajectories, show unexpected and very well articulated features. Comparison with other proposed statistics of arrival times that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Siddhant Das , Detlef Dürr

The present article focuses on studying the extent to which the nonuniqueness that is inherent in the standard quantum mechanical calculation of arrival/transit time distribution can be exploited to enable an empirical scrutiny of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Dipankar Home , Alok Kumar Pan

It is known that Lorentz covariance fixes uniquely the current and the associated guidance law in the trajectory interpretation of quantum mechanics for spin-1/2 particles. In the nonrelativistic domain this implies a guidance law for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Mousavi , M. Golshani

It is well known that orthodox quantum mechanics does not make unambiguous predictions for the statistics in arrival time (or time-of-flight) experiments. Bohmian mechanics (or de Broglie-Bohm theory) offers a distinct conceptual advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Siddhant Das , Markus Nöth , Detlef Dürr

The generic Bohmian trajectories are calculated for an isolated particle in an approximate energy eigenstate, for an arbitrary one-dimensional potential well. It is shown, that the necessary and sufficient condition for there to be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. M. Appleby

Recent investigations show that the statistical mechanics of a finite number of particles in ideal harmonic systems predicts different results for the same physical properties, depending on the ensemble under consideration. Path integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. F. Lemmens , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

According to Bohmian dynamics, the particles of a quantum system move along trajectories, following a velocity field determined by the wave-function Psi(x,t). We show that for simple one-dimensional systems any initial probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Potel , M. Munoz-Alenar , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi

We investigate both ordered and chaotic Bohmian trajectories within the Born distribution of Bohmian particles of an anisotropic 2d quantum harmonic oscillator. We compute the average values of energy, momentum, angular momentum, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos

Large deviation functions contain information on the stability and response of systems driven into nonequilibrium steady states, and in such a way are similar to free energies for systems at equilibrium. As with equilibrium free energies,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ushnish Ray , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , David T. Limmer

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

This paper studies quantitative deviation bounds for statistical ensembles evolving under the one-parameter flow of a nearly integrable Hamiltonian system. Combining Nekhoroshev-type stability estimates with phase-mixing arguments, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-23 Xinyu Liu , Yong Li

In the framework of the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave theory, or Bohmian mechanics, we examine two pedagogical problems that illustrate the bound and unbound motion of spin-1/2 particles: First, a single spin-1/2 particle trapped in the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Siddhant Das

Halls exact variance decomposition [Phys. Rev. A 64, 052103 (2001)] splits the quantum variance of an observable into the ensemble variance of an optimal position based estimate and a residual nonclassical inaccuracy. We evaluate this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Weixiang Ye

The semiclassical method is characterized by finite forces and smooth, well-behaved trajectories, but also by multivalued representational functions that are ill-behaved at turning points. In contrast, quantum trajectory methods--based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bill Poirier

We consider the Bohmian trajectories in a 2-d quantum harmonic oscillator with non commensurable frequencies whose wavefunction is of the form $\Psi=a\Psi_{m_1,n_1}(x,y)+b\Psi_{m_2,n_2}(x,y)+c\Psi_{m_3,n_3}(x,y)$. We first find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos

The exact statistics of an arbitrary quantum observable is analytically obtained. Due to the probabilistic nature of a sequence of intermediate measurements and stochastic fluctuations induced by the interaction with the environment, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Stefano Gherardini

Two influential exact results in classical one-dimensional diffusive transport are about current statistics for the symmetric simple exclusion process: one in the stationary state on a finite line coupled with two unequal reservoirs at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Kapil Sharma , Soumyabrata Saha , Sandeep Jangid , Tridib Sadhu

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented to describe the stationary probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand

We propose a conservative two-dimensional particle model in which particles carry a continuous and classical spin. The model includes standard ferromagnetic interactions between spins of two different particles, and a nonstandard coupling…

Entropic Dynamics is a framework for deriving the laws of physics from entropic inference. In an (ED) of particles, the central assumption is that particles have definite yet unknown positions. By appealing to certain symmetries, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Nicholas Carrara
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