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Let $(S, m)$ be an $n$-dimensional regular local ring essentially of finite type over a field and let $I$ be an ideal of $S$. We prove that if $\text{depth} S/I \ge 3$, then the cohomological dimension $\mathrm{cd}(S, I)$ of $I$ is less…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-20 Hailong Dao , Shunsuke Takagi

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring of dimension $d\geq 3$ and $I$ an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal of $R$. Let $r_J(I)$ be the reduction number of $I$ with respect to a minimal reduction $J$ of $I$. Suppose depth $G(I)\geq…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-04-11 Mousumi Mandal , Kumari Saloni

In 1995, Koll\'ar conjectured that a smooth complex projective $n$-fold $X$ with generically large fundamental group has Euler characteristic $\chi(X, K_X)\geq 0$. In this paper, we prove the conjecture assuming $X$ has linear fundamental…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-07 Ya Deng , Botong Wang

For finitely generated modules $M$ and $N $ over a commutative Noetherian local ring $R$, we give various sufficient criteria for detecting freeness of $M$ or $N$ via vanishing of some finitely many Ext modules $\textrm{Ext}^i_R(M,N)$ and…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 Souvik Dey , Dipankar Ghosh

Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a Noetherian local ring and $I$ a $\mathfrak m$-primary ideal. In this paper, we study an inequality involving the number of generators, the Loewy length and the multiplicity of $I$. There is strong evidence that…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-02-13 Hailong Dao , Ilya Smirnov

We study the topology of some simple infinite dimensional singularities arising from spaces of \emph{algebraic formal loops}. We prove that in some simple cases the natural analogue of nearby cycles cohomology for a function on the loop…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 Emile Bouaziz

Given a sequence of point and rational curve blow-ups blow-ups of smooth $3-$dimensional projective varieties $Z_{i}$ defined over an algebraically closed field $\mathit{k}$, $Z_{s}\xrightarrow{\pi_{s}}…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Daniel Camazón Portela

In our series of papers, we prove that smooth Fano threefolds in positive characteristic lift to the ring of Witt vectors. Moreover, we show that they satisfy Akizuki-Nakano vanishing, $E_1$-degeneration of the Hodge to de Rham spectral…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-14 Tatsuro Kawakami , Hiromu Tanaka

We construct modular resolutions of singularities for splitting loci, and use them to show that tame splitting loci have rational singularities. As a corollary of our results and Hurwitz-Brill-Noether theory, we prove that if $C$ is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-03 Feiyang Lin

We show that on every elliptic K3 surface $X$ there are rational curves $(R_i)_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ such that $R_i^2 \to \infty$, i.e., of unbounded arithmetic genus. Moreover, we show that the union of the lifts of these curves to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jonas Baltes

We investigate a question of Cooper adjacent to the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Assuming certain conjectures in number theory, we show that there exist hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large injectivity radius. These…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , Nathan M Dunfield

We show that the projection morphism $X^{[3,4]} \lra X^{[3]}$ is flat even if it has reducible fiber. After analyzing blow-up constructions related to $X^{[3,4]}$, we conclude that $X^{[3,4]}$ has canonical Gorenstein singularities. As a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Doyoung Choi

We investigate the existence of ideals $I$ in a one-dimensional Gorenstein local ring $R$ satisfying $\mathrm{Ext}^{1}_{R}(I,I)=0$.

交换代数 · 数学 2018-04-04 Craig Huneke , Srikanth B. Iyengar. , Roger Wiegand

The aim of this paper is to extend the main result of C. Huneke and G. Lyubeznik in [Adv. Math. 210 (2007), 498--504] to the class of rings that are images of Cohen-Macaulay local rings. Namely, let $R$ be a local Noetherian domain of…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-15 Pham Hung Quy

For a smooth projective surface X the finite dimensionality of the Chow motive h(X), as conjectured by S.I Kimura, has several geometric consequences. For a complex surface of general type with p_g = 0 it is equivalent to Bloch's…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-07 Claudio Pedrini

It is proved that if one of the finite modules M and N, over a local ring R, has reducible complexity and has finite Gorenstein dimension then the depth formula holds, provided TorR_i(M,N) = 0 for i>>0. We also study the vanishing of…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-04-19 Arash Sadeghi

We prove that a local domain $R$, essentially of finite type over a field, is regular if and only if for every regular alteration $\pi : X \to Spec R$, we have that $R \pi_* \mathcal{O}_X$ has finite (equivalently zero in characteristic…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-06-25 Linquan Ma , Karl Schwede

Regular polytopes, the generalization of the five Platonic solids in 3 space dimensions, exist in arbitrary dimension $n\geq-1$; now in {\rm dim}. 2, 3 and 4 there are \emph{extra} polytopes, while in general dimensions only the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luis J. Boya , Cristian Rivera

We prove that if M, N are finite modules over a Gorenstein local ring R of codimension at most 4, then the vanishing of Ext^n_R(M,N) for n\gg 0 is equivalent to the vanishing of Ext^n_R(N,M) for n\gg 0. Furthermore, if the completion of $R$…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Liana M Sega

Let $(Z,o)$ be a three-dimensional terminal singularity of type $cA/r$. We prove that all exceptional divisors over $o$ with discrepancies $\le 1$ are rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Yuri Prokhorov