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This paper describes the design of near-field focusing plates, which are grating-like structures that can focus electromagnetic radiation to spots or lines of arbitrarily small subwavelength dimension. A general procedure is outlined for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Grbic , R. Merlin

We introduce bidirectional edge diffraction response function (BEDRF), a new approach to model wave diffraction around edges with path tracing. The diffraction part of the wave is expressed as an integration on path space, and the wave-edge…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Chunxiao Cao , Zili An , Zhong Ren , Dinesh Manocha , Kun Zhou

In this work, we tackle the problem of beampattern design for a transmit system employing a large reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to redirect radio frequency signals emitted by a few active antennas (sources). We begin by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Ciro D'Elia , Emanuele Grossi , Luca Venturino

The problem of radio wave reflection from an optically thick plane monotonous layer of magnetized plasma is considered at present work. The plasma electron density irregularities are described by spatial spectrum of an arbitrary form. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 N. A. Zabotin , A. G. Bronin

The minimum feedback arc set problem asks to delete a minimum number of arcs (directed edges) from a digraph (directed graph) to make it free of any directed cycles. In this work we approach this fundamental cycle-constrained optimization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yi-Zhi Xu , Hai-Jun Zhou

A theoretical approach to determine the optimal form of the near-field optical microscope probe is proposed. An analytical expression of the optimal probe form with subwavelength aperture has been obtained. The advantages of the probe with…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. M. Arslanov

In this paper, we focus on intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted multi-antenna communications with transceiver hardware impairments encountered in practice. In particular, we aim to maximize the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Hong Shen , Wei Xu , Shulei Gong , Chunming Zhao , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

For the case of approximation of convection--diffusion equations using piecewise affine continuous finite elements a new edge-based nonlinear diffusion operator is proposed that makes the scheme satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Erik Burman , Fotini Karakatsani

We study the beamforming optimization for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided full-duplex (FD) communication system in this letter. Specifically, we maximize the sum rate of bi-directional transmissions by jointly optimizing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Hong Shen , Tian Ding , Wei Xu , Chunming Zhao

Diffusion models have shown remarkable results for image generation, editing and inpainting. Recent works explore diffusion models for 3D shape generation with neural implicit functions, i.e., signed distance function and occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Junsheng Zhou , Weiqi Zhang , Baorui Ma , Kanle Shi , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

Distributed optimization increasingly plays a central role in economical and sustainable operation of cyber-physical systems. Nevertheless, the complete potential of the technology has not yet been fully exploited in practice due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-24 Sindri Magnusson , Chinwendu Enyioha , Na Li , Carlo Fischione , Vahid Tarokh

Consider the incidence of a time-harmonic electromagnetic plane wave onto a biperiodic dielectric grating, where the surface is assumed to be a small and smooth perturbation of a plane. The diffraction is modeled as a transmission problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Xue Jiang , Peijun Li

This paper considers a distributed wave-based sensing system that probes a scene consisting of multiple interacting idealized targets. Each sensor is a collocated transmit-receive pair that is capable of transmitting arbitrary wideband…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Jerry Kim , Margaret Cheney , Eric Mokole

Machine learning (ML) facilitates rapid channel modeling for 5G and beyond wireless communication systems. Many existing ML techniques utilize a city map to construct the radio map; however, an updated city map may not always be available.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-04 Wangqian Chen , Junting Chen

This paper provides a theoretical and numerical approach to show existence, uniqueness, and the numerical determination of metalenses refracting radiation with energy patterns. The theoretical part uses ideas from optimal transport and for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Cristian E. Gutiérrez , Qingbo Huang , Quentin Mérigot , Boris Thibert

In this paper, we investigate a distributed multi-input multi-output and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) system, which enables simultaneous communication and sensing in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 Chen Zhong , Xufeng Zhou , Lan Tang , Mengting Lou

Multipath effects significantly influence the quality of microwave imaging in highly reflective environments, while the physical measurement aperture size constrains resolution. It is shown that by exploiting multipath reflections, improved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Quanfeng Wang , Mei Song Tong , Thomas F. Eibert

In this work, we propose a technique to enhance the performance of circular patch antennas using an embedded system of cylindrical impedance surfaces. The technique utilizes a derived analytical model of a circular patch antenna containing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Mikhail Siganov , Stanislav Glybovski , Dmitry Tatarnikov

To overcome the resolution limit of conventional optics, near field imaging techniques using a negative index flat lens (NIFL) have been previously developed that amplify the evanescent components of the incident field. Here, a technique is…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Wyatt Adams , Durdu Ö. Güney

We present a new technique for the design of transformation-optics devices based on large-scale optimization to achieve the optimal effective isotropic dielectric materials within prescribed index bounds, which is computationally cheap…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 David Liu , Lucas H. Gabrielli , Michal Lipson , Steven G. Johnson