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We define and explore in-depth the notion of {\it UQ rings} by showing their important properties and by comparing their behavior with that of the well-known classes of UU rings and JU rings, respectively. Specifically, among the other…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-04-17 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

We introduce and study the so-called {\it weakly $\sqrt{J}U$ rings} (hereafter abbreviated as {\it $W\sqrt{J}U$ rings} for short), in which every unit is of the form $j+1$ or $j-1$ for some $j$ in $\sqrt{J(R)} : = \{x \in R : x^n \in J(R)…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-17 Zari Vesali Mahmood , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

Through this paper, we study the rings in which every unit's square is an element of the set $1+\sqrt{J(R)}$, and call them $2-\sqrt{J}U$ rings. Here, $\sqrt{J(R)}=\{x \in R: x^m \in J(R)$ for some $m \geq 1 \}$. We show that every…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-17 Dinesh Udar , Shiksha Saini

UJ-rings are studied, i.e. ring in which all units can be presented in a form 1 + x, for some x\in J(R). The behavior of UJ-rings under various algebraic construction is investigated. In particular, it is shown that the problem of lifting…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-31 M. Tamer Kosan , Andre Leroy , Jerzy Matczuk

In this paper, we introduce a new class of rings calling them {\it 2-UNJ rings}, which generalize the well-known 2-UJ, 2-UU and UNJ rings. Specifically, a ring $R$ is called 2-UNJ if, for every unit $u$ of $R$, the inclusion $u^2 \in 1 +…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-12 Zari Vesali Mahmood , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

This paper introduces and studies a new class of rings called {\it $U\sqrt{\Delta}$-rings}. A ring $R$ is $U\sqrt{\Delta}$ if every non-unit element can be written as the product of a unit and an element from $\sqrt{\Delta(R)}$, where…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-17 Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

Rings in which the square of each unit lies in $1+\Delta(R)$, are said to be $2$-$\Delta U$, where $J(R)\subseteq\Delta(R) =: \{r \in R | r + U(R) \subseteq U(R)\}$. The set $\Delta (R)$ is the largest Jacobson radical subring of $R$ which…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-10 Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of rings calling them {\it weakly $\Delta U$-rings}, hereafter abbreviated as {\it $W\Delta U$-rings} for short. A ring $R$ is said to be $W\Delta U$ if every unit of $R$ can be expressed as…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-22 Peter Danchev , Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi , Mehrdad Esfandiar

A ring $R$ is a UU ring if every unit is unipotent, or equivalently if every unit is a sum of a nilpotent and an idempotent that commute. These rings have been investigated in C\u{a}lug\u{a}reanu \cite{C} and in Danchev and Lam \cite{DL}.…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-10-10 Arezou Karimi-Mansoub , Tamer Kosan , Yiqiang Zhou

We are working in the category of commutative unital rings and denote by $\mathrm U(R)$ the group of units of a nonzero ring $R$. An extension of rings $R\subseteq S$, satisfying $\mathrm U(R)=R \cap\mathrm U(S)$ is usually called local.…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-11-05 Gabriel Picavet , Martine Picavet L'Hermitte

In this paper, we investigate the structural and characterizing properties of the so-called {\it 2-UQ rings}, that are rings such that the square of every unit is the sum of an idempotent and a quasi-nilpotent element that commute with each…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-09-16 Shahram Najafi , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

We continue the study in-depth of the so-called $n$-UU rings for any $n\geq 1$, that were defined by the first-named author in Toyama Math. J. (2017) as those rings $R$ for which $u^n-1$ is always a nilpotent for every unit $u\in R$.…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-06 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

We define the class of {\it unit uniquely clean} rings ({\it UnitUC} for short), that is a common generalization of uniquely clean rings and strongly nil clean rings. Abelian {\it UnitUC} rings are uniquely clean and {\it UnitUC} rings with…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-09-23 Mina Doostalizadeh , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

In this paper, we study a new class of rings, called $\sqrt{J}$-clean rings. A ring in which every element can be expressed as the addition of an idempotent and an element from $\sqrt{J(R)}$ is called a $\sqrt{J}$-clean ring. Here,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-30 Dinesh Udar , Shiksha Saini

We study in-depth those rings $R$ for which, there exists a fixed $n\geq 1$, such that $u^n-1$ lies in the subring $\Delta(R)$ of $R$ for every unit $u\in R$. We succeeded to describe for any $n\geq 1$ all reduced $\pi$-regular…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-15 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Omid Hasanzadeh , Mina Doostalizadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

We define and examine the class of {\it strongly \( J^{\#} \)-clean rings} consisting of those rings $R$ such that each element of $R$ is the sum of an idempotent from $R$ and an element from $J^{\#}(R)$ that commute with each other. More…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-26 Peter Danchev , Gholamreza Karamali , Omid Hasanzadeh , Mehrdad Esfandiar

In this paper, we are mainly interested in the two questions "which are the commutative rings on which every finitely presented modules is [Formula: see text]-periodic (respectively, [Formula: see text]-periodic)?". It is proved that these…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-03-08 Driss Bennis , François Couchot

A ring is *unit-additive* if a sum of units is always either a unit or nilpotent. For example, $k[X]$ and $k[X]/(X^2)$ are unit-additive, but $\mathbb Z$ is not. We prove a wide-ranging theorem about unit-additivity in semigroup rings,…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-04-22 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

We define the class of {\it CUSC} rings, that are those rings whose clean elements are uniquely strongly clean. These rings are a common generalization of the so-called {\it USC} rings, introduced by Chen-Wang-Zhou in J. Pure \& Applied…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-09 Peter Danchev , Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity and let $N$ be a nil ideal of $R$. It is shown that units of $R/N$ can be lifted to units in $R$. Under some mild conditions on the ring, a procedure is given to determine those lifted units in a…

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