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相关论文: Covariant field theory of 3D massive fractons

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Fracton phases of matter constitute an interesting point of contact between condensed matter and high-energy physics. The limited mobility property of fracton quasiparticles finds applications in many different contexts, including quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

In this paper we study the consequences of the introduction of a flat boundary on a 4D covariant rank-2 gauge theory described by a linear combination of linearized gravity and covariant fracton theory. We show that this theory gives rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Erica Bertolini , Nicola Maggiore , Giandomenico Palumbo

We broaden the scope of quantum field theory by introducing a general class of discrete gauge theories that realize either topological order or fracton behavior across dimensions. We start from translation-invariant systems endowed with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Guilherme Delfino , Claudio Chamon , Yizhi You

Fracton order is an intriguing new type of order which shares many common features with topological order, such as topology-dependent ground state degeneracies, and excitations with mutual statistics. However, it also has several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yizhi You , Trithep Devakul , S. L. Sondhi , F. J. Burnell

We present a covariant field-theoretical framework for a rank-4 tensor gauge field theory describing fractonic string-like objects. We show that the most general quadratic, parity-preserving action naturally leads to a Maxwell-like sector,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Erica Bertolini , Hyungrok Kim , Giandomenico Palumbo

Fractons, excitations with restricted mobility, have emerged as a novel paradigm in high-energy and condensed matter physics, revealing deep connections to gauge theories and gravity. Here, we propose a tensorial generalization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Erica Bertolini , Giandomenico Palumbo

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

It is well known that a physical medium that sets a Lorentz frame generates a Lorentz-breaking gap for a graviton. We examine such generated "mass" terms in the presence of a fluid medium whose ground state spontaneously breaks spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Gregory Gabadadze , Daniel Older

We consider the theory of a generic rank-2 tensor field in three spacetime dimensions, which involves a symmetric tensor field transforming under infinitesimal diffeomorphisms, and a vector field, whose gauge transformation depends on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We formulate a covariant version of Maxwell-like fracton electrodynamics in six dimensions using a symmetric tensor gauge field with scalar gauge symmetry $\delta A_{\mu\nu}=\partial_\mu\partial_\nu\Lambda$. This provides a relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Nicola Maggiore

Three dimensional, $U(N)$ symmetric, field theory with fermion matter coupled to a topological Chern--Simons term, in the large $N$ limit is analyzed in details. We determine the conditions for the existence of a massless conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

It is well known that three-dimensional Einstein's gravity without matter is topological, i.e. it does not have local propagating degrees of freedom. The main result of this work is to show that dynamics in the gravitational sector can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Giandomenico Palumbo

It is proposed a new mechanism for the phenomenon of topological mass generation in three spacetime dimensions as the result of the interference of two opposite massless chiral modes. This mechanism, already used to produce the massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anderson Ilha , Clovis Wotzasek

There exists a well-known duality between the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory and the self-dual massive model in 2+1 dimensions. This dual description has been extended to topologically massive gauge theories (TMGT) in any dimension. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts

In this paper we study the 3D gauge theory of two tensor gauge fields: $a_{\mu\nu}(x)$, which we take symmetric, and $B_{\mu\nu}(x)$, with no symmetry on its indices. The corresponding invariant action is a higher-rank BF-like model, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Matteo Carrega , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

2+1D multi-component $U(1)$ gauge theories with a Chern-Simons (CS) term provide a simple and complete characterization of 2+1D Abelian topological orders. In this paper, we extend the theory by taking the number of component gauge fields…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Xiuqi Ma , Wilbur Shirley , Meng Cheng , Michael Levin , John McGreevy , Xie Chen

We consider the theory of a symmetric tensor field in 4D, invariant under a subclass of infinitesimal diffeomorphism transformations, where the vector diff parameter is the 4-divergence of a scalar parameter. The resulting gauge symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We introduce the massive gauge invariant, second order pure spin-3 theory in three dimensions. It consists of the addition of the second order gauge invariant massless pure spin-3 action with the first order topological(generalized)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Aragone , A. Khoudeir

Dipole charge conservation forces isolated charges to be immobile fractons. These couple naturally to spatial two-index symmetric tensor gauge fields that resemble a spatial metric. We propose a spacetime Lorentz covariant version of dipole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

We use Dirac matrix representations of the Clifford algebra to build fracton models on the lattice and their effective Chern-Simons-like theory. As an example we build lattice fractons in odd $D$ spatial dimensions and their $(D+1)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Claudio Chamon
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