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相关论文: Enhanced power graphs of finite groups with cograp…

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The Szeged index of a graph is an invariant with several applications in chemistry. The power graph of a finite group $G$ is a graph having vertex set as $G$ in which two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if $v=u^m$ or $u=v^n$ for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-30 Subarsha Banerjee

In this article we generalize the theory of subgroup graphs of subgroups of free groups to finite index subgroups $H$ of finitely generated groups $G$. We study and prove various properties of $H$ in relation to its subgroup graph…

群论 · 数学 2016-03-23 Cora Welsch

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph (or the prime graph) $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and in which two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if there exists an…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Mingzhu Chen , Natalia V. Maslova , Marianna R. Zinov'eva

In this article, various aspects of Laplacian spectra of power graphs of finite cyclic, dicyclic and finite $p$-groups are studied. Algebraic connectivity of power graphs of the above groups are considered and determined completely for that…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-13 Ramesh Prasad Panda

Given a finite group $G$, the difference graph of $G$, denoted by $\mathcal{D}(G)$, is the difference of the enhanced power graph of $G$ and the power graph of $G$, with all isolated vertices removed. This paper mainly studies the…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Xuanlong Ma , Samir Zahirović , Katarina Žigerović

A graph G is weakly 4-connected if it is 3-connected, has at least five vertices, and for every pair of sets (A,B) with union V(G) and intersection of size three such that no edge has one end in A-B and the other in B-A, one of the induced…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Rajneesh Hegde , Robin Thomas

The commuting conjugacy class graph of a non-abelian group $G$, denoted by $\mathcal{CCC}(G)$, is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is the set of conjugacy classes of the non-central elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices $x^G$…

群论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Parthajit Bhowal , Rajat Kanti Nath

The power graph $P(\Omega)$ of a group $\Omega$ is a graph with the vertex set $\Omega$ such that two distinct vertices form an edge if and only if one of them is an integral power of the other. In this article, we determine the power graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-03 Yogendra Singh , Anand Kumar Tiwari , Fawad Ali

There has been a great deal of attention recently to graphs whose vertex set is a group, defined using the group structure. (The commuting graph, where two elements are joined if they commute, is the oldest and most famous example.) The…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Peter J. Cameron

Let $G$ be a finite group, $n$ a positive integer. $\pi(n)$ denotes the set of all prime divisors of $n$ and $\pi(G)=\pi(|G|)$. The prime graph $\Gamma(G)$ of $G$, defined by Grenberg and Kegel, is a graph whose vertex set is $\pi(G)$, two…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-17 Zhongbi Wang , Heng Lv , Yanxiong Yan , Guiyun Chen

Given a finite group $G$, the Engel graph of $G$ is a directed graph encoding pairs of elements satisfying some Engel word. From the work of Detomi, Lucchini and Nemmi, the strongly connectivity of the Engel graph of an arbitrary group $G$…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Andrea Lucchini , Pablo Spiga

For a finite noncyclic group $G$, let $\Cyc(G)$ be a set of elements $a$ of $G$ such that $\langle a,b\rangle$ is cyclic for each $b$ of $G$. The noncyclic graph of $G$ is a graph with the vertex set $G\setminus \Cyc(G)$, having an edge…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Xuanlong Ma , Gary L. Walls , Kaishun Wang

Let $G$ be a finite group, the enhanced power graph of $G$, denoted by $\Gamma_G^e$, is the graph with vertex set $G$ and two vertices $x,y$ are edge connected in $\Gamma_{G}^e$ if there exist $z\in G$ such that $x,y\in\langle z\rangle$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-28 Luis A. Dupont , Daniel G. Mendoza , Miriam Rodríguez

For a Coxeter group $W$ with length function $\ell$, the excess zero graph $\mathcal{E}_0(W)$ has vertex set the non-identity involutions of $W$, with two involutions $x$ and $y$ adjacent whenever $\ell(xy)=\ell(x)+\ell(y)$. Properties of…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Sarah Hart , Veronica Kelsey , Peter Rowley

We study a class of finite groups $G$ which behave similarly to elementary abelian $p$-groups with $p$ prime, that is, there exists a subgroup $N$ such that all elements of $G\setminus N$ are conjugate or inverse-conjugate under $\Aut(G)$.…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Lei Wang , Yin Liu

We describe the full automorphism group of the directed reduced power graph and the undirected reduced power graph of a finite group. We compute the full automorphism groups of these graphs of several classes of finite groups. Also, we…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-15 T. Anitha , R. Rajkumar

In 2013, Jemal Abawajy, Andrei Kelarev and Morshed Chowdhury [1] proposed a problem to characterize the finite groups whose power graphs are Cayley graphs of some groups. Here we give a complete answer to this question.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-20 S. Mukherjee , A. K. Bhuniya

Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a non-empty connected graph, $\mathfrak{G}$ is the fundamental group of a graph of groups over $\Gamma$, and $\mathcal{C}$ is a root class of groups (the last means that $\mathcal{C}$ contains non-trivial groups and…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-02 E. V. Sokolov

A graph $G$ is a {\em chordal-$k$-generalized split graph} if $G$ is chordal and there is a clique $Q$ in $G$ such that every connected component in $G[V \setminus Q]$ has at most $k$ vertices. Thus, chordal-$1$-generalized split graphs are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Andreas Brandstädt , Raffaele Mosca

We introduce the notion of graphical discreteness to group theory. A finitely generated group is graphically discrete if whenever it acts geometrically on a locally finite graph, the automorphism group of the graph is compact-by-discrete.…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Alex Margolis , Sam Shepherd , Emily Stark , Daniel Woodhouse