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Neural networks hold great potential to act as approximate models of nonlinear dynamical systems, with the resulting neural approximations enabling verification and control of such systems. However, in safety-critical contexts, the use of…

Neural operators aim to approximate the solution operator of a system of differential equations purely from data. They have shown immense success in modeling complex dynamical systems across various domains. However, the occurrence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Christopher Bülte , Philipp Scholl , Gitta Kutyniok

We propose a class of essentially non-oscillatory schemes with adaptive order (ENO-AO) for solving hyperbolic conservation laws. The new schemes select candidate stencils by novel smoothness indicators which are the measurements of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Hua Shen

We introduce MENO (''Matrix Exponential-based Neural Operator''), a hybrid surrogate modeling framework for efficiently solving stiff systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that exhibit a sparse nonlinear structure. In such…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Ivan Zanardi , Simone Venturi , Marco Panesi

Recent advancements in the synthesis of anisotropic macromolecules and nanoparticles have spurred an immense interest in theoretical and computational studies of self-assembly. The cornerstone of such studies is the role of shape in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Amir Haji-Akbari , Sharon C. Glotzer

The problem of computing spectra of operators is arguably one of the most investigated areas of computational mathematics. However, the problem of computing spectra of general bounded infinite matrices has only recently been solved. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Matthew J. Colbrook , Anders C. Hansen

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) are an effective approach for data-driven modeling of dynamical systems arising from simulations and experiments. One of the major shortcomings of NODEs, especially when coupled with explicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Allen Alvarez Loya , Daniel A. Serino , J. W. Burby , Qi Tang

Neural networks are fundamental tools of modern machine learning. The standard paradigm assumes binary interactions (across feedforward linear passes) between inter-tangled units, organized in sequential layers. Generalized architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Gianluca Peri , Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Diego Febbe

Shape-morphing soft materials can enable diverse target morphologies through voxel-level material distribution design, offering significant potential for various applications. Despite progress in basic shape-morphing design with simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lu Chen , Gengxiang Chen , Xu Liu , Jingyan Su , Xuhao Lyu , Lihui Wang , Yingguang Li

Recently, convex nested stochastic composite optimization (NSCO) has received considerable attention for its applications in reinforcement learning and risk-averse optimization. The current NSCO algorithms have worse stochastic oracle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Zhe Zhang , Guanghui Lan

The normal compositional model (NCM) has been extensively used in hyperspectral unmixing. However, most of the previous research has focused on estimation of endmembers and/or their variability. Also, little work has employed spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Yuan Zhou , Anand Rangarajan , Paul Gader

Symmetric positive semi-definite (SPSD) matrix approximation methods have been extensively used to speed up large-scale eigenvalue computation and kernel learning methods. The standard sketch based method, which we call the prototype model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Shusen Wang , Zhihua Zhang , Tong Zhang

Cycle consistency has long been exploited as a powerful prior for jointly optimizing maps within a collection of shapes. In this paper, we investigate its utility in the approaches of Deep Functional Maps, which are considered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Mingze Sun , Shiwei Mao , Puhua Jiang , Maks Ovsjanikov , Ruqi Huang

Neutrino oscillations encode fundamental information about neutrino masses and mixing parameters, offering a unique window into physics beyond the Standard Model. Estimating these parameters from oscillation probability maps is, however,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Giorgio Morales , Gregory Lehaut , Antonin Vacheret , Frederic Jurie , Jalal Fadili

In this paper, we propose Neumann Series Neural Operator (NSNO) to learn the solution operator of Helmholtz equation from inhomogeneity coefficients and source terms to solutions. Helmholtz equation is a crucial partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 Fukai Chen , Ziyang Liu , Guochang Lin , Junqing Chen , Zuoqiang Shi

Sparse non-Hermitian random matrices arise in the study of disordered physical systems with asymmetric local interactions, and have applications ranging from neural networks to ecosystem dynamics. The spectral characteristics of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Fernando Lucas Metz , Izaak Neri , Tim Rogers

This work presents several improvements to the closed-loop stability verification framework using semialgebraic sets and convex semidefinite programming to examine neural-network-based control systems regulating nonlinear dynamical systems.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Alvaro Detailleur , Guillaume Ducard , Christopher Onder

We introduce NeuCo-Bench, a novel benchmark framework for evaluating (lossy) neural compression and representation learning in the context of Earth Observation (EO). Our approach builds on fixed-size embeddings that act as compact,…

We present an updated analysis of all available solar and reactor neutrino data, emphasizing in particular the totality of the KamLAND (314d live time) results and including for the first time the solar $SNO$ (391d live time, phase II…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Antonelli , E. Torrente-Lujan

Learning safe and stable robot motions from demonstrations remains a challenge, especially in complex, nonlinear tasks involving dynamic, obstacle-rich environments. In this paper, we propose Safe and Stable Neural Network Dynamical Systems…