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In the present work we perform a systematic analysis of a new dark energy parametrization and its various corrections at first and higher orders around the presence epoch $z=0$, where the first order correction of this dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , Andronikos Paliathanasis

The nature of dark energy is one of the big puzzling issues in cosmology. While $\Lambda$CDM provides a good fit to the observational data, evolving dark energy scenarios, such as the CPL parametrization, offer a compelling alternative. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mohammad Malekjani , Saeed Pourojaghi , Zahra Davari

There is mounting evidence from multiple cosmological probes that dark energy may be dynamical, with an equation of state that evolves over cosmic time. While this evidence is typically quantified using the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Daniel A. Kessler , Luis A. Escamilla , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

We search for physically consistent realizations of evolving dark energy suggested by the cosmological fit of DESI, Planck and Supernovae data. First we note that any lagrangian description of the standard Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Alessio Notari , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

The latest findings from the DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) data release 1 (DR1) [1], combined with data from the cosmic microwave background and supernovae, suggest a preference for dynamical dark energy over the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Nandan Roy

The measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have played a significant role in understanding the nature of dark energy. In this article, we investigate the dynamics of the dark energy equation of state, utilizing high-precision…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Mahdi Najafi , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Javad T. Firouzjaee

In this work, we perform a comprehensive joint analysis of three representative dark energy models - ${\rm{\Lambda}CDM}$, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, and the Generalised Emergent Dark Energy (GEDE) model - using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li , Jieci Wang

Allowing for greater low-redshift flexibility through parametrizations such as CPL can lead to apparent deviations from $\Lambda$CDM, with the latter lying at roughly the $2\sigma$ level from the best-fit model. This motivates an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Md. Wali Hossain

We examine the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, in the context of quintessence and barotropic dark energy models, to determine the subset of such models to which it can provide a good fit. The CPL parametrization gives the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Robert J. Scherrer

We investigate the Dark Scattering (DS) interacting dark energy scenario, characterised by pure momentum exchange between dark matter and dark energy, combined with a time-dependent equation-of-state for dark energy described by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 M. Tsedrik , B. Bose

Recent Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements released by DESI, when combined with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data from Planck and two different samples of Type Ia supernovae (Pantheon-Plus and DESY5) reveal a preference for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 William Giarè , Mahdi Najafi , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Javad T. Firouzjaee

We test the robustness and flexibility of the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parameterization of the Dark Energy equation of state $w(z)=w_0+w_a \frac{z}{1+z}$ in recovering a four-parameter step-like fiducial model. We constrain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Sebastian Linden , Jean-Marc Virey

In this letter we argue that the CPL parameterisation for the dark energy equation of state is biased towards preferring such model over the constant $w$ while the latter bounds are still compatible with LCDM. For that we compare…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Ziad Sakr

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model, despite its success, is challenged by persistent observational tensions in the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and the matter clustering amplitude ($S_8$), motivating the exploration of alternative cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Vitor Petri , Valerio Marra , Rodrigo von Marttens

This paper examines interacting dark energy models within the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, emphasizing both theoretical structure and observational viability. Two commonly adopted interaction terms are considered: $Q =…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Gerald Neumann , Nelson Videla , Dorian Araya

The measurements of baryon acoustic oscillation by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 2 indicate that dark energy may be dynamical with a time-varying equation of state. This has challenged the core assumptions of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Peiyuan Xu , Lu Chen , Guohao Li , Yang Han

We investigate the late-time imprints of three dark energy (DE) models, namely, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM, and an Omnipotent DE model, on cosmological observables sensitive to the time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Payam Ghafari , Mahdi Najafi , Mina Ghodsi Yengejeh , Emre Özülker , Eleonora Di Valentino , Javad T. Firouzjaee

We investigate a hierarchy of interacting dark energy (IDE) models featuring a non-gravitational coupling between dark matter and dark energy. Specifically, we examine scenarios where the background interaction kernel, $Q = 3H(\delta + \eta…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Mikel Artola , Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano

The recent evidence for dynamical dark energy from DESI, in combination with other cosmological data, has generated significant interest in understanding the nature of dark energy and its underlying microphysics. However, interpreting these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 William J. Wolf , Carlos García-García , Pedro G. Ferreira

We show that using a Taylor expansion for the dark energy equation-of-state parameter and limiting it to the zeroth and first-order terms, i.e., the so-called Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, instead of allowing for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Savvas Nesseris , Yashar Akrami , Glenn D. Starkman
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