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Many robotic systems locomote using gaits - periodic changes of internal shape, whose mechanical interaction with the robot's environment generate characteristic net displacements. Prominent examples with two shape variables are the low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Oren Wiezel , Suresh Ramasamy , Nathan Justus , Yizhar Or , Ross Hatton

Recent advancements in soft actuators have enabled soft continuum swimming robots to achieve higher efficiency and more closely mimic the behaviors of real marine animals. However, optimizing the design and control of these soft continuum…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Yanhao Yang , Ross L. Hatton

Combining geometric mechanics theory, laboratory robotic experiment and numerical simulation, we study the locomotion in granular media (GM) of the simplest non-inertial swimmer, the Purcell three-link swimmer. Using granular resistive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Ross L. Hatton , Yang Ding , Howie Choset , Daniel I. Goldman

In this paper we address the question of the optimal design for the Purcell 3-link swim-mer. More precisely we investigate the best link length ratio which maximizes its displace-ment. The dynamics of the swimmer is expressed as an ODE,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-23 Laetitia Giraldi , Pierre Martinon , Marta Zoppello

While undulatory swimming of elongate limbless robots has been extensively studied in open hydrodynamic environments, less research has been focused on limbless locomotion in complex, cluttered aquatic environments. Motivated by the concept…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Tianyu Wang , Nishanth Mankame , Matthew Fernandez , Velin Kojouharov , Daniel I. Goldman

Robotic adaptation to unanticipated operating conditions is crucial to achieving persistence and robustness in complex real world settings. For a wide range of cutting-edge robotic systems, such as micro- and nano-scale robots, soft robots,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Siming Deng , Noah J. Cowan , Brian A. Bittner

Robotic swimmers are currently a subject of extensive research and development for several underwater applications. Clever design and planning must rely on simple theoretical models that account for the swimmer's hydrodynamics in order to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Evgenia Virozub , Oren Wiezel , Alon Wolf , Yizhar Or

Worm-inspired robots provide an effective locomotion strategy for constrained environments by combining cyclic body deformation with alternating anchoring. For compliant robots, however, the interaction between deformable anchoring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Xinyu Zhou , Yu Mei , Faith Thomson , Christian Luedtke , Xinda Qi , Xiaobo Tan

Swimming consists by definition in propelling through a fluid by means of bodily movements. Thus, from a mathematical point of view, swimming turns into a control problem for which the controls are the deformations of the swimmer. The aim…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-15 Thomas Chambrion , Laetitia Giraldi , Alexandre Munnier

Robotic locomotion often relies on sequenced gaits to efficiently convert control input into desired motion. Despite extensive studies on gait optimization, achieving smooth and efficient gait transitions remains challenging. In this paper,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Jinwoo Choi , Ross L. Hatton

We analyse weak and strong controllability notions for the locomotion of the 3-link Purcell's swimmer, the simplest possible swimmer at low Reynolds number from a geometric framework. After revisiting a purely kinematic form of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Sudin Kadam , Ravi Banavar

Fish swim by undulating their bodies. These propulsive motions require coordinated shape changes of a body that interacts with its fluid environment, but the specific shape coordination that leads to robust turning and swimming motions…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-05-19 Yusheng Jiao , Feng Ling , Sina Heydari , Nicolas Heess , Josh Merel , Eva Kanso

Motion planning for locomotion systems typically requires translating high-level rigid-body tasks into low-level joint trajectories-a process that is straightforward for car-like robots with fixed, unbounded actuation inputs but more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Jinwoo Choi , Siming Deng , Nathan Justus , Noah J. Cowan , Ross L. Hatton

Recent research on mobile robots has focused on increasing their adaptability to unpredictable and unstructured environments using soft materials and structures. However, the determination of key design parameters and control over these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Keqi Zhu , Haotian Guo , Wei Yu , Hassen Nigatu , Tong Li , Huixu Dong

Locomotion is typically studied either in continuous media where bodies and legs experience forces generated by the flowing medium, or on solid substrates dominated by friction. In the former, centralized coordination is believed to…

Fish-inspired aquatic robots are gaining increasing attention in marine robot communities due to their high swimming speeds and efficient propulsion enabled by flexible bodies that generate undulatory motions. To support the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Zhiheng Chen , Wei Wang

Geometric motion planning offers effective and interpretable gait analysis and optimization tools for locomoting systems. However, due to the curse of dimensionality in coordinate optimization, a key component of geometric motion planning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Yanhao Yang , Capprin Bass , Ross L. Hatton

Actuating periodically an elastic filament in a viscous liquid generally breaks the constraints of Purcell's scallop theorem, resulting in the generation of a net propulsive force. This observation suggests a method to design simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Eric Lauga

Serially connected robots are promising candidates for performing tasks in confined spaces such as search-and-rescue in large-scale disasters. Such robots are typically limbless, and we hypothesize that the addition of limbs could improve…

Nature has always inspired scientists and engineers to understand the underlying mechanism leading to optimal design in bio-inspired dynamics. This study presents a computational framework for optimizing undulatory swimming profiles using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Hamayun Farooq , Imran Akhtar , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Haris Moazam Sheikh
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