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We present the notion of hom-complexity, $\text{C}(G;H)$, for two graphs $G$ and $H$, along with basic results for this numerical invariant. This invariant $\text{C}(G;H)$ is a number that measures the \aspas{complexity} of the question:…

We present the notion of injective hom-complexity, leading to a connection between the covering number of a group and the sectional number of a group homomorphism, and provide estimates for computing this invariant.

We introduce the concept of injective category number $\text{IC}(f)$ for a continuous map $f\colon X\to~Y$, and present fundamental results concerning this numerical invariant. The value $\text{IC}(f)$ quantifies the \aspas{complexity} or…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-06 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata , Roland Rabanal

Analyzing embedded simplicial complexes, such as triangular meshes and graphs, is an important problem in many fields. We propose a new approach for analyzing embedded simplicial complexes in a subdivision-invariant and isometry-invariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Taejin Paik

Let $N$ be a compact, connected, nonorientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components, and $\mathcal{C}(N)$ be the complex of curves of $N$. Suppose that $g + n \leq 3$ or $g + n \geq 5$. If $\lambda : \mathcal{C}(N) \rightarrow…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-30 Elmas Irmak

Fractional graph isomorphism is the linear relaxation of an integer programming formulation of graph isomorphism. It preserves some invariants of graphs, like degree sequences and equitable partitions, but it does not preserve others like…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-20 Flavia Bonomo-Braberman , Dora Tilli

We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of compact 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils interesting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-03 Gennaro Amendola

Characterizing face-number-related invariants of a given class of simplicial complexes has been a central topic in combinatorial topology. In this regard, one of the well-known invariants is $g_2$. Let $K$ be a normal $3$-pseudomanifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar

For an $n \times n$ nonnegative matrix $P$, an isomorphism is obtained between the lattice of initial subsets (of ${1,...,n}$) for $P$ and the lattice of $P$-invariant faces of the nonnegative orthant $\IR^{n}_{+}$. Motivated by this…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bit-Shun Tam , Hans Schneider

The graph Laplacian is a fundamental object in the analysis of and optimization on graphs. This operator can be extended to a simplicial complex $K$ and therefore offers a way to perform ``signal processing" on $p$-(co)chains of $K$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Aziz Burak Gülen , Facundo Mémoli , Zhengchao Wan , Yusu Wang

Let X be a locally compact space with a continuous proper action of a locally compact group G. Assuming that X satisfies a certain kind of duality in equivariant bivariant Kasparov theory, we can enrich the classical construction of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2015-10-23 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

The independence complex $\mathrm{Ind}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the simplicial complex formed by its independent sets. This article introduces a deformation of the simplicial boundary map of $\mathrm{Ind}(G)$ that gives rise to a double…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-01 Marko Berghoff

Let $S$ be a closed, connected, orientable surface of genus at least 3, $\mathcal{C}(S)$ be the complex of curves on $S$ and $Mod_S^*$ be the extended mapping class group of $S$. We prove that a simplicial map, $\lambda: \mathcal{C}(S) \to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elmas Irmak

Intersection homology is defined for simplicial, singular and PL chains and it is well known that the three versions are isomorphic for a full filtered simplicial complex. In the literature, the isomorphism, between the singular and the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 David Chataur , Martin Saralegi-Aranguren , Daniel Tanré

We study structural and enumerative aspects of pure simplicial complexes and clique complexes. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for any simplicial complex to be a clique complex that depends only on the list of facets. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-21 Kassahun H Betre , Yan X Zhang , Carter Edmond

In this paper, we study the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a simplicial map between simplicial complexes, generalizing the simplicial category of a complex to that of a map. Several properties of this new invariant are shown, including…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-06 Nicholas A. Scoville , Willie Swei

We introduce a notion of discrete topological complexity in the setting of simplicial complexes, using only the combinatorial structure of the complex by means of the concept of contiguous simplicial maps. We study the links of this new…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-12 D. Fernández-Ternero , E. Macías-Virgós , E. Minuz , J. A. Vilches

We give a decomposition of the Laplace operator (in matrix form) of a covering simplicial complex as a direct sum of several matrices, one of which is the Laplace operator of the base complex. It follows that the spectrum of a covering…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Yi-Zheng Fan , Yi-Min Song , Yi Wang

We define and develop a homotopy invariant notion for the topological complexity of a map $f:X \to Y$, denoted TC($f$), that interacts with TC($X$) and TC($Y$) in the same way cat($f$) interacts with cat($X$) and cat($Y$). Furthermore,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-24 Jamie Scott

Given a map $\phi:X\rightarrow Y$ between $F$-analytic manifolds over a local field $F$ of characteristic $0$, we introduce an invariant $\epsilon_{\star}(\phi)$ which quantifies the integrability of pushforwards of smooth compactly…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-17 Itay Glazer , Yotam I. Hendel , Sasha Sodin
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