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Regularized empirical risk minimization with constrained labels (in contrast to fixed labels) is a remarkably general abstraction of learning. For common loss and regularization functions, this optimization problem assumes the form of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Iaroslav Shcherbatyi , Bjoern Andres

We consider the problem of image denoising in the presence of noise whose statistical properties are a combination of two different distributions. We focus on noise distributions that are frequently considered in applications, in particular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-22 Luca Calatroni , Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The total variation-based image denoising model has been generalized and extended in numerous ways, improving its performance in different contexts. We propose a new penalty function motivated by the recent progress in the statistical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-07-28 Aditya Chopra , Heng Lian

Dual decomposition approaches in nonconvex optimization may suffer from a duality gap. This poses a challenge when applying them directly to nonconvex problems such as MAP-inference in a Markov random field (MRF) with continuous state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-17 Hartmut Bauermeister , Emanuel Laude , Thomas Möllenhoff , Michael Moeller , Daniel Cremers

The characteristic feature of inverse problems is their instability with respect to data perturbations. In order to stabilize the inversion process, regularization methods have to be developed and applied. In this work we introduce and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Andrea Ebner , Jürgen Frikel , Dirk Lorenz , Johannes Schwab , Markus Haltmeier

We study the problem of one-dimensional regression of data points with total-variation (TV) regularization (in the sense of measures) on the second derivative, which is known to promote piecewise-linear solutions with few knots. While there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-22 Thomas Debarre , Quentin Denoyelle , Michael Unser , Julien Fageot

We consider inverse problems estimating distributed parameters from indirect noisy observations through discretization of continuum models described by partial differential or integral equations. It is well understood that the errors…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Albero Bocchinfuso , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

Consider a nonlinear ill-posed operator equation $F(u)=y$ where $F$ is defined on a Banach space $X$. In general, for solving this equation numerically, a finite dimensional approximation of $X$ and an approximation of $F$ are required.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 C. Poeschl , E. Resmerita , O. Scherzer

In this paper we investigate the problem of identifying the source term in an elliptic system from a single noisy measurement couple of the Neumann and Dirichlet data. A variational method of Tikhonov-type regularization with specific…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-15 Michael Hinze , Bernd Hofmann , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

We consider the variational reconstruction framework for inverse problems and propose to learn a data-adaptive input-convex neural network (ICNN) as the regularization functional. The ICNN-based convex regularizer is trained adversarially…

A regularization algorithm allowing random noise in derivatives and inexact function values is proposed for computing approximate local critical points of any order for smooth unconstrained optimization problems. For an objective function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-07 S. Bellavia , G. Gurioli , B. Morini , Ph. L. Toint

We consider Tikhonov-type variational regularization of ill-posed linear operator equations in Banach spaces with general convex penalty functionals. Upper bounds for certain error measures expressing the distance between exact and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Jens Flemming

Decentralized optimization is a powerful paradigm that finds applications in engineering and learning design. This work studies decentralized composite optimization problems with non-smooth regularization terms. Most existing gradient-based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-29 Sulaiman A. Alghunaim , Kun Yuan , Ali H. Sayed

We continue to investigate cases when the Repov\v{s}-Semenov splitting problem for selections has an affirmative solution for continuous set-valued mappings. We consider the situation in infinite-dimensional uniformly convex Banach spaces.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-11 Maxim V. Balashov , Dušan Repovš

Lifting methods allow to transform hard variational problems such as segmentation and optical flow estimation into convex problems in a suitable higher-dimensional space. The lifted models can then be efficiently solved to a global optimum,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Thomas Vogt , Evgeny Strekalovskiy , Daniel Cremers , Jan Lellmann

Block-coordinate descent (BCD) is a popular framework for large-scale regularized optimization problems with block-separable structure. Existing methods have several limitations. They often assume that subproblems can be solved exactly at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-05 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

In this paper, we consider the inverse source problem for the time-fractional diffusion equation, which has been known to be an ill-posed problem. To deal with the ill-posedness of the problem, we propose to transform the problem into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-27 Bin Fan , Chuanju Xu

This article introduces an innovative mathematical framework designed to tackle non-linear convex variational problems in reflexive Banach spaces. Our approach employs a versatile technique that can handle a broad range of variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Pablo M. Berná , Antonio Falcó

Given an orthogonal lattice with mesh length h on a bounded convex domain, we propose to approximate the Aleksandrov solution of the Monge-Ampere equation by regularizing the data and discretizing the equation in a subdomain using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Gerard Awanou

This paper addresses the study of novel constructions of variational analysis and generalized differentiation that are appropriate for characterizing robust stability properties of constrained set-valued mappings/multifunctions between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-11 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pengcheng Wu , Xiaoqi Yang