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We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

The topological theory of phase transitions was proposed on the basis of different arguments, the most important of which are: a direct evidence of the relation between topology and phase transitions for some exactly solvable models; an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

We develop a continuum theory to model low energy excitations of a generic four-band time reversal invariant electronic system with boundaries. We propose a variational energy functional for the wavefunctions which allows us derive natural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy

We present a theory of bilayer two-dimensional electron systems that host a spatially indirect exciton condensate when in thermal equilibrium. Equilibrium bilayer exciton condensates (BXCs) are expected to form when two nearby semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Feng-Cheng Wu , Fei Xue , A. H. MacDonald

Topological properties of a periodic condensed matter system are global features of its Brillouin zone (BZ). In contrast, the validity of effective low energy theories is usually limited to the vicinity of a high symmetry point in the BZ.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

We propose a continuum model for the theoretical study of hybridized moir\'e excitons in transition metal dichalcogenides heterobilayers, and we use a variational method to solve the exciton wavefunction and calculate the optical absorption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Yao-Wen Chang

Topological superconductors are gapped superconductors with gapless and topologically robust quasiparticles propagating on the boundary. In this paper, we present a topological field theory description of three-dimensional time-reversal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Xiao-Liang Qi , Edward Witten , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The conception of the conformal phase transiton (CPT), which is relevant for the description of non-perturbative dynamics in gauge theories, is introduced and elaborated. The main features of such a phase transition are established. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. A. Miransky , Koichi Yamawaki

We present a theory of optical absorption by interlayer excitons in a heterobilayer formed from transition metal dichalcogenides. The theory accounts for the presence of small relative rotations that produce a momentum shift between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Fengcheng Wu , Timothy Lovorn , A. H. MacDonald

The investigation of the Hamiltonian dynamical counterpart of phase transitions, combined with the Riemannian geometrization of Hamiltonian dynamics, has led to a preliminary formulation of a differential-topological theory of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Giulio Pettini , Marco Pettini

Controllable topological phase transitions are appealing as they allow for tunable single particle electronic properties. Here, by using state-of-the-art manybody perturbation theory techniques, we show that the topological $Z_2$ phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Davide Romanin , Matteo Calandra , Alex W. Chin

The topological theory of phase transitions has its strong point in two theorems proving that, for a wide class of physical systems, phase transitions necessarily stem from topological changes of some submanifolds of configuration space. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

Topology is being widely adopted to understand and to categorize quantum matter in modern physics. The nexus of topology orders, which engenders distinct quantum phases with benefits to both fundamental research and practical applications…

We propose an unconventional topological quantum phase transition connecting a higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) and a featureless Mott insulator sharing the same symmetry patterns. We construct an effective theory description of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Yizhi You , Julian Bibo , Taylor L. Hughes , Frank Pollmann

The basic notion of percolation in physics assumes the emergence of a giant connected (percolation) cluster in a large disordered system when the density of connections exceeds some critical value. Until recently, the percolation phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

The Topological Hypothesis states that phase transitions should be related to changes in the topology of configuration space. The necessity of such changes has already been demonstrated. We characterize exactly the topology of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Risau-Gusman , A. C. Ribeiro-Teixeira , D. A. Stariolo

We present a new perspective on thermal and quantum phase transitions (QPT) in $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum chromodynamics based on symmetries, topology, and quantum dynamical structure of the baryon ground state in the large $N_c$ limit for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Laith H. Haddad

We show that topology can protect exponentially localized, zero energy edge modes at critical points between one-dimensional symmetry protected topological phases. This is possible even without gapped degrees of freedom in the bulk ---in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Ruben Verresen , Nick G. Jones , Frank Pollmann

We study a family of excitonic quantum phase transitions describing the evolution of a bilayer metallic state to an inter-layer coherent state where excitons condense. We argue that such transitions can be continuous and exhibit a non-Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Hart Goldman , Zhihuan Dong , T. Senthil

As the bound state of two oppositely charged particles, excitons emerge from optically excited semiconductors as the electronic analogue of a hydrogen atom. In the two-dimensional (2D) case, realized either in quantum well systems or truly…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Tobias Graß , Utso Bhattacharya , Julia Sell , Mohammad Hafezi
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