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Characterization of atomic-scale materials traditionally requires human experts with months to years of specialized training. Even for trained human operators, accurate and reliable characterization remains challenging when examining newly…

We describe a software framework and a hardware platform used in tandem for the design and analysis of robot autonomy algorithms in simulation and reality. The software, which is open source, containerized, and operating system (OS)…

The increasing complexity and interconnectivity of digital infrastructures make scalable and reliable security assessment methods essential. Robotic systems represent a particularly important class of operational technology, as modern…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Michael Somma , Markus Großpointner , Paul Zabalegui , Eppu Heilimo , Branka Stojanović

High-throughput materials synthesis methods have risen in popularity due to their potential to accelerate the design and discovery of novel functional materials, such as solution-processed semiconductors. After synthesis, key material…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Alexander E. Siemenn , Eunice Aissi , Fang Sheng , Armi Tiihonen , Hamide Kavak , Basita Das , Tonio Buonassisi

The current state of electronic component miniaturization coupled with the increasing efficiency in hardware and software allow the development of smaller and compact robotic systems. The convenience of using these small, simple, yet…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Paulo Rezeck , Hector Azpurua , Mauricio FS Correa , Luiz Chaimowicz

In recent years, the Robot Operating System (ROS) is developing rapidly and has been widely used in robotics research because of its flexible, open source, and extensive advantages. In scientific research, the corresponding hardware…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Liulong Ma , Yibo Gao , ChuanMing Zhu , Yanjie Liu

Automated laboratory experiments have the potential to propel new discoveries, while increasing reproducibility and improving scientists' safety when handling dangerous materials. However, many automated laboratory workflows have not fully…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Hatem Fakhruldeen , Gabriella Pizzuto , Jakub Glowacki , Andrew Ian Cooper

Robot Operating System (ROS) is widely used in academia and industry, and importantly is leveraged in safety-critical robotic systems. The quality of ROS software can affect the safety and security properties of robotics systems; therefore,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Mohannad Alhanahnah

We present work flows and a software module for machine learning model building in surface science and heterogeneous catalysis. This includes fingerprinting atomic structures from 3D structure and/or connectivity information, it includes…

The real-world implementation of materials prediction algorithms remains limited by persistent characterization bottlenecks in materials discovery, where photon-based probe techniques (e.g., XRD or Raman) impose long acquisition times and…

Chemists need to perform many laborious and time-consuming experiments in the lab to discover and understand the properties of new materials. To support and accelerate this process, we propose a robot framework for manipulation that…

With recent advancements in industrial robots, educating students in new technologies and preparing them for the future is imperative. However, access to industrial robots for teaching poses challenges, such as the high cost of acquiring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Amit Kumar , Jaison Jose , Archit Jain , Siddharth Kulkarni , Kavi Arya

This paper addresses the gap between the capabilities and utilisation of robotics and automation in laboratory settings and builds upon the concept of Self Driving Labs (SDL). %to significantly impact laboratory operations. We introduce an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Shayan Azizi , Ehsan Asadi , Shaun Howard , Benjamin W. Muir , Riley O'Shea , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar

Atomic-level modeling performed at large scales enables the investigation of mesoscale materials properties with atom-by-atom resolution. The spatial complexity of such cross-scale simulations renders them unsuitable for simple human visual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Heejung Chung , Rodrigo Freitas , Gowoon Cheon , Evan J. Reed

Corrosion testing is slow, labor-intensive, and sensitive to operator technique, limiting the generation of large, high-quality datasets for data-driven materials discovery. The Materials Acceleration Platform for Electrochemistry (MAP-E)…

In this paper, we propose Augmented Reality Semi-automatic labeling (ARS), a semi-automatic method which leverages on moving a 2D camera by means of a robot, proving precise camera tracking, and an augmented reality pen to define initial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Daniele De Gregorio , Alessio Tonioni , Gianluca Palli , Luigi Di Stefano

In an increasingly automated world -- from warehouse robots to self-driving cars -- streamlining the development and deployment process and operations of robotic applications becomes ever more important. Automated DevOps processes and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Jean-Pierre Busch , Lennart Reiher , Lutz Eckstein

Data labeling is a time intensive process. As such, many data scientists use various tools to aid in the data generation and labeling process. While these tools help automate labeling, many still require user interaction throughout the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Kyle M. Hart , Ari B. Goodman , Ryan P. O'Shea

In recent years, various intelligent autonomous robots have begun to appear in daily life and production. Desktop-level robots are characterized by their flexible deployment, rapid response, and suitability for light workload environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Haohua Que , Wenbin Pan , Jie Xu , Hao Luo , Pei Wang , Li Zhang

We introduce RobotPerf, a vendor-agnostic benchmarking suite designed to evaluate robotics computing performance across a diverse range of hardware platforms using ROS 2 as its common baseline. The suite encompasses ROS 2 packages covering…

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