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The decision logic for the ACAS X family of aircraft collision avoidance systems is represented as a large numeric table. Due to storage constraints of certified avionics hardware, neural networks have been suggested as a way to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-07 Kyle D. Julian , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Failures in safety-critical Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), both software and hardware-related, can lead to severe incidents impacting physical infrastructure or even harming humans. As a result, extensive simulations and field tests need to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ankit Agrawal , Philipp Zech , Michael Vierhauser

Guaranteeing runtime integrity of embedded system software is an open problem. Trade-offs between security and other priorities (e.g., cost or performance) are inherent, and resolving them is both challenging and important. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Ivan De Oliveira Nunes , Sashidhar Jakkamsetti , Youngil Kim , Gene Tsudik

As Machine Learning (ML) makes its way into aviation, ML enabled systems including low criticality systems require a reliable certification process to ensure safety and performance. Traditional standards, like DO 178C, which are used for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Chandrasekar Sridhar , Vyakhya Gupta , Prakhar Jain , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) i.e., self-driving cars, operate in a safety critical domain, since errors in the autonomous driving software can lead to huge losses. Statistically, road intersections which are a part of the AVs operational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Zaid Tahir , Rob Alexander

Vulnerable road users (VRUs) face high collision risks in mixed traffic, yet most existing safety systems prioritize driver or vehicle assistance over direct VRU support. This paper presents ARCAS, a real-time augmented reality (AR)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Ahmad Yehia , Jiseop Byeon , Tianyi Wang , Huihai Wang , Yiming Xu , Junfeng Jiao , Christian Claudel

The rapid advancement of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), exemplified by companies like Waymo and Cruise offering 24/7 paid taxi services, highlights the paramount importance of ensuring AVs' compliance with various policies, such as safety…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Ziwen Wan , Yuqi Huai , Yuntianyi Chen , Joshua Garcia , Qi Alfred Chen

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Advanced Driving Systems (ADS) are key to improving road safety, yet most existing implementations focus primarily on the vehicle ahead, neglecting the behavior of following vehicles. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Dianwei Chen , Yaobang Gong , Xianfeng Yang

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have recently shown great performance collecting visual data through autonomous exploration and mapping in building inspection. Yet, the number of studies is limited considering the post processing of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Fatih Kucuksubasi , Arzu Sorguc

This paper presents the design, development, and testing of hardware-software systems by the IISc-TCS team for Challenge 1 of the Mohammed Bin Zayed International Robotics Challenge 2020. The goal of Challenge 1 was to grab a ball suspended…

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become very popular for many military and civilian applications including in agriculture, construction, mining, environmental monitoring, etc. A desirable feature for UAVs is the ability to navigate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Taha Elmokadem

Ensuring the safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs) is paramount in their development and deployment. Safety-critical scenarios pose more severe challenges, necessitating efficient testing methods to validate AVs safety. This study focuses on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Rui Zhou

This paper studies the collision avoidance problem for autonomous multiple fixedwing UAVs in the complex integrated airspace. By studying and combining the online path planning method, the distributed model predictive control algorithm, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Yajing Wang , Xiangke Wang , Shulong Zhao , Lincheng Shen

Agile methods are characterised by iterative and incremental processes with a strong focus on flexibility and accommodating changing requirements based on either technical, regulatory, or stakeholder feedback. However, integrating Agile…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 J. Antonio Dantas Macedo , Hugo Fernandes , J. Eduardo Ferreira Ribeiro

This paper presents a BIM-discrepancy-driven active sensing framework for cooperative navigation between unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) in dynamic construction environments. Traditional navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Hesam Mojtahedi , Reza Akhavian

Collision detection plays a key role in the simulation of interacting rigid bodies. However, owing to its computational complexity current methods typically prioritize either maximizing processing speed or fidelity to real-world behaviors.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Simone Asci , Angadh Nanjangud

The remarkable growth of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has also sparked concerns about safety measures during their missions. To advance towards safer autonomous aerial robots, this work presents a vision-based solution to ensuring safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Phuoc Nguyen Thuan , Tomi Westerlund , Jorge Peña Queralta

A system vulnerability analysis technique (SVAT) for complex mission critical systems (CMCS) was developed in response to the need to be able to conduct penetration testing on large industrial systems which cannot be taken offline or risk…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Matthew Tassava , Cameron Kolodjski , Jeremy Straub

Computer Vision, either alone or combined with other technologies such as radar or Lidar, is one of the key technologies used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Its role understanding and analysing the driving scene is of great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Gorka Velez , Oihana Otaegui

We present a new simulator of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that is tailored to the needs of testing cyber-physical security attacks and defenses. Recent investigations into UAV safety have unveiled various attack surfaces and some…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Unmesh Patil , Akshith Gunasekaran , Rakesh Bobba , Houssam Abbas