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Let $c$ be a positive constant. Suppose that $r=o(n^{5/12})$ and the members of $\binom{[n]}{r}$ are chosen sequentially at random to form an intersecting hypergraph $\mathcal{H}$. We show that whp $\mathcal{H}$ consists of a simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-27 Tom Bohman , Alan Frieze , Ryan R. Martin , Miklós Ruszinkó , Cliff Smyth

Given a family $\mathcal{I}$ of independent sets in a graph, a rainbow independent set is an independent set $I$ such that there is an injection $\phi\colon I\to \mathcal{I}$ where for each $v\in I$, $v$ is contained in $\phi(v)$. Aharoni,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-12 Jinha Kim , Minki Kim , O-joung Kwon

We study countable graphs that -- up to isomorphism and with probability one -- arise from a random process, in a similar fashion as the Rado graph. Unlike in the classical case, we do not require that probabilities assigned to pairs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Ziemowit Kostana , Jarosław Swaczyna , Agnieszka Widz

The $r$-uniform linear $k$-cycle $C^r_k$ is the $r$-uniform hypergraph on $k(r-1)$ vertices whose edges are sets of $r$ consecutive vertices in a cyclic ordering of the vertex set chosen in such a way that every pair of consecutive edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-08 József Balogh , Bhargav Narayanan , Jozef Skokan

In this article, I develop a formal model of free will for complex systems based on emergent properties and adaptive selection. The model is based on a process ontology in which a free choice is a singular process that takes a system from…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Ian T. Durham

In many situations, the decision maker observes items in sequence and needs to determine whether or not to retain a particular item immediately after it is observed. Any decision rule creates a set of items that are selected. We consider…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Abba M. Krieger , Moshe Pollak , Ester Samuel-Cahn

A system of nested dichotomies is a method of decomposing a multi-class problem into a collection of binary problems. Such a system recursively splits the set of classes into two subsets, and trains a binary classifier to distinguish…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-06 Tim Leathart , Bernhard Pfahringer , Eibe Frank

We consider the problem of sampling from a distribution on graphs, specifically when the distribution is defined by an evolving graph model, and consider the time, space and randomness complexities of such samplers. In the standard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Guy Even , Reut Levi , Moti Medina , Adi Rosen

While statistical learning methods have proved powerful tools for predictive modeling, the black-box nature of the models they produce can severely limit their interpretability and the ability to conduct formal inference. However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-30 Lucas Mentch , Giles Hooker

We compute the generating series for the simplest class of bi-free cumulants, beyond free cumulants, the two-bands bi-free cumulants of a pair of a left and a right variable. We also consider two-faced systems with a commutation condition…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-08-12 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

We consider an elementary discrete process which starts from purely random configuration and leads to well-ordered and stable state. Complete analytical solution to this problem is presented.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-06-27 Krzysztof Maślanka , Jerzy Cisło

This paper describes the homology of various simplicial complexes associated to set families from combinatorial number theory, including primitive sets, pairwise coprime sets, product-free sets, and coprime-free sets. We present a condition…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 Marcel K. Goh , Jonah Saks

Consider the triangle-free graph process, which starts from the empty graph on $n$ vertices and a random ordering of the possible ${n \choose 2}$ edges; the edges are added in this ordering provided the graph remains triangle free. We will…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-12 Stefanie Gerke , Tamás Makai

Given an arbitrary long but finite sequence of observations from a finite set, we construct a simple process that approximates the sequence, in the sense that with high probability the empirical frequency, as well as the empirical one-step…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Dinah Rosenberg , Eilon Solan , Nicolas Vieille

The sunflower conjecture is one of the most well-known open problems in combinatorics. It has several applications in theoretical computer science, one of which is DNF compression, due to Gopalan, Meka and Reingold [Computational Complexity…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-10 Shachar Lovett , Noam Solomon , Jiapeng Zhang

In his book A Practical Theory of Programming, Eric Hehner proposes and applies a remarkably radical reformulation of set theory, in which the collection and packaging of elements are seen as separate activities. This provides for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Bill Stoddart , Frank Zeyda , Steve Dunne

We develop a new approach to approximate families of sets, complementing the existing `$\Delta$-system method' and `junta approximations method'. The approach, which we refer to as `spread approximations method', is based on the notion of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-03 Andrey Kupavskii , Dmitriy Zakharov

In this paper we consider a simple model of random graph process with {\it hard} copying as follows: At each time step $t$, with probability $0<\alpha\leq 1$ a new vertex $v_t$ is added and $m$ edges incident with $v_t$ are added in the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-05 Gao-Rong Ning , Xian-Yuan Wu , Kai-Yuan Cai

When analyzing data from multiple sources, it is often convenient to strike a careful balance between two goals: capturing the heterogeneity of the samples and sharing information across them. We introduce a novel framework to model a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Laura D'Angelo , Bernardo Nipoti , Andrea Ongaro

We prove the following the generalized Tur\'an type result. A collection $\mathcal{T}$ of $r$ sets is an $r$-triangle if for every $T_1,T_2,\dots,T_{r-1}\in \mathcal{T}$ we have $\cap_{i=1}^{r-1}T_i\neq\emptyset$, but $\cap_{T\in…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Dániel T. Nagy , Balázs Patkós