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This paper is devoted to the uniqueness in inverse acoustic scattering problems for the Helmholtz equation with phaseless far-field data. Some novel techniques are developed to overcome the difficulty of translation invariance induced by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Deyue Zhang , Yukun Guo

Let $Z$ be a projective hypersurface such that its underlying reduced variety has only isolated singularities. In case its irreducible components have constant multiplicities, for instance if $\dim Z>1$, we show that the spectrum of its…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-08 Seung-Jo Jung , Morihiko Saito , Youngho Yoon

Trapped surfaces are studied as inner boundary for the Einstein vacuum constraint equations. The trapped surface condition can be written as a non linear boundary condition for these equations. Under appropriate assumptions, we prove…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio Dain

In this paper, we consider a Generalized Bernstein Theorem for a type of generalized minimal surfaces, namely minimal Plateau surfaces. We show that if an orientable minimal Plateau surface is stable and has quadratic area growth in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-24 Gaoming Wang

In this paper we solve the Plateau problem for spacelike surfaces with constant mean curvature in Lorentz-Minkowski three-space $\l^3$ and spanning two circular (axially symmetric) contours in parallel planes. We prove that rotational…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafael Lopez

For every $p,q\geq 1$, we construct minimal embeddings of $\mathbb{S}^p \times \mathbb{S}^q \times \mathbb{S}^1$ in $\mathbb{S}^{p + q + 2}$ by doubling the links of free-boundary minimal cones in $\mathbb{R}^{p+q+3}$ with bi-orthogonal…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Benjy Firester , Raphael Tsiamis

It is proved that a connected polygonal obstacle coated by thin layers together with its surface impedance function can be determined uniquely from the far field pattern of a single incident plane wave. Our proof is based on the Schwarz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-11 Guang-Hui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth

A quantum particle moving under the influence of singular interactions on embedded surfaces furnish an interesting example from the spectral point of view. In these problems, the possible occurrence of a bound state is perhaps the most…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Burak Tevfik Kaynak , O. Teoman Turgut

We study minimal del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 with a conic bundle over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ according to the action of the absolute Galois group on the singular fibers (which is known as their type). We give a lower bound on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-23 Manoy T. Trip

We study the influence of geometry on semilinear elliptic equations of bistable or nonlinear-field type in unbounded domains. We discover a surprising dichotomy between epigraphs that are bounded from below and those that contain a cone of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Henri Berestycki , Cole Graham , Juncheng Wei

In this note we propose a min-max theory for embedded hypersurfaces with a fixed boundary and apply it to prove several theorems about the existence of embedded minimal hypersurfaces with a given boundary. A simpler variant of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-19 Camillo De Lellis , Jusuf Ramic

We study the free-boundary equation \[ \Delta u=\chi_{\{|\nabla u|>0\}} \] near the origin. We prove that, at a singular point of \(\partial\{|\nabla u|>0\}\), the quadratic blow-up is unique. As noted in \cite[Notes to Chapter 7]{PSU2012},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Shibing Chen , Yuanyuan Li , Xianduo Wang

In this paper we study surfaces with minimal potential energy under gravitational forces, called singular minimal surfaces. We prove that a singular minimal ruled surface in a Euclidean $3-$space is cylindrical, in particular as an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur Kara

This paper presents analysis of important issues associated with the design of refractive laser beam shaping systems. The concept of singular radius is introduced along with solutions to minimize its adverse effect on shaper performance. In…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Liu , S. Zhang

We prove that tangent cones at singular boundary points of a two-dimensional current almost area minimizing are unique. Following the ideas exposed by White in [8], the result is achieved by combining a suitable epiperimetric inequality and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Jonas Hirsch , Michele Marini

We study the shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres, i.e. flat metrics on the sphere with conical singularities. The length of the shortest geodesic between two singular points can be treated as a function on the moduli space of flat cone…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-27 Alexey Rukhovich

Locally stable minimal hypersurface could have singularities in dimension $\geq 7$ in general, locally modeled on stable and area-minimizing cones in the Euclidean spaces. In this paper, we present different aspects of how these…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-03 Zhihan Wang

We improve known upper bounds for the minimal dispersion of a point set in the unit cube and its inverse in both the periodic and non-periodic settings. Some of our bounds are sharp up to logarithmic factors.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-28 A. E. Litvak

We solve the Levi-flat Plateau problem in the following case. Let $M \subset {\mathbb C}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 2$, be a connected compact real-analytic codimension-two submanifold with only nondegenerate CR singularities. Suppose $M$ is a…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-06-15 Jiri Lebl , Alan Noell , Sivaguru Ravisankar

In this work we solve a couple of well known open problems related to the quasihyperbolic metric. In the case of planar domains, our first main result states that quasihyperbolic geodesics are unique in simply connected domains. As the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-04-09 Hannes Luiro