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相关论文: Dynamics of quantized vortices under quasi-periodi…

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I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter

We model the superfluid flow of liquid helium over the rough surface of a wire (used to experimentally generate turbulence) profiled by atomic force microscopy. Numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation reveal that the sharpest…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 G. W. Stagg , N. G. Parker , C. F. Barenghi

We simulate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the development of turbulence in a quantum fluid confined by a cuboid box potential, and forced by shaking along one axis. We observe the development of isotropic turbulence from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Tommy Z. Fischer , Ashton S. Bradley

We perform numerical simulations of vortex motion in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii Equation in the presence of a simple phenomenological model of interaction between the condensate and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. J. M. Madarassy , C. F. Barenghi

The dynamics of quantum vortices in a two-dimensional annular condensate are considered by numerically simulating the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Families of solitary wave sequences are reported, both without and with a persistent flow, for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Peter Mason , Natalia G. Berloff

We study the motion of superfluid vortices with filled massive cores. Previous point-vortex models already pointed out the impact of the core mass on the vortex dynamical properties, but relied on an assumption that is questionable in many…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alice Bellettini , Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

In this article, we review the research on the dynamics of quantized vortices in superfluid helium and rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. First, after briefly reviewing the earlier research and describing the current problems on quantized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Tsunehiko Araki

We study the dynamics of vortices in ideal and weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates using a Ritz minimization method to solve the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For different initial vortex configurations we calculate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch , Yanzhi Zhang , Weizhu Bao

The evolution of a turbulent tangle of quantum vortices in presence of finite-size active particles is studied by means of numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Particles are modeled as potentials depleting the superfluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

Vortex structures in dilute quantum fluids are studied using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The velocity and momentum of multiply quantized vortex rings are determined and their core structures analysed. For flow past a spherical object, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Winiecki , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We present a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation in an infinite rotating Bose-Einstein condensate, the ground state of which is a vortex lattice. We use quasi-periodic boundary conditions to investigate the behaviour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-16 R. Doran , T. P. Billam

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a confining ring potential with a Gaussian profile. By introducing a rotating sinusoidal perturbation, we numerically highlight the nucleation of quantum vortices in a particular regime…

Particles have been used for more than a decade to visualize and study the dynamics of quantum vortices in superfluid helium. In this work we study how the dynamics of a collection of particles set inside a vortex reflects the motion of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

We study the motion of an electron bubble in the zero temperature limit where neither phonons nor rotons provide a significant contribution to the drag exerted on an ion moving within the superfluid. By using the Gross-Clark model, in which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Alberto Villois , Hayder Salman

We consider vortices in the nonlocal two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with the interaction potential having the Lorentz-shaped dependence on the relative momentum. It is shown that in the Fourier series expansion with respect to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery S Shchesnovich , Roberto A Kraenkel

We study quantum vortex states consisting of a ring of vortices with alternating sign, in a homogeneous superfluid confined to a circular domain. We find an exact stationary solution of the point vortex model for the neutral vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. M. Cawte , M. T. Reeves , A. S. Bradley

Dynamics of a superfluid flow past an obstacle are investigated by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically. For an appropriate velocity and size of the obstacle, quantized vortices are periodically generated in the wake, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Hiroki Saito , Kenta Tazaki , Tomohiko Aioi

Three-dimensional, Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) simulations are presented of the interaction between neutron superfluid vortices and proton superconductor flux tubes in a rotating, harmonic trap, representing an idealised model of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-08 L. V. Drummond , A. Melatos

We employ the Gross--Pitaevskii theory to model a quantized vortex depinning from a small obstacle in a two-dimensional superfluid due to an imposed background superfluid flow. We find that, when the flow's velocity exceeds a critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-24 I-Kang Liu , Srivatsa B. Prasad , Andrew W. Baggaley , Carlo F. Barenghi , Toby S. Wood

Neutron star glitches -- sudden increases in rotational frequency -- are thought to result from angular momentum transfer via quantized vortices in the superfluid core. To investigate the underlying superfluid dynamics, we employ a…

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