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Solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) that exhibit sharp gradients or local singularities is computationally demanding, as traditional physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) often suffer from inefficient point…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Beining Xu , Haijun Yu , Jiayu Zhai , Kejun Tang , Xiaoliang Wan

In this paper we study the dynamics of a fast-slow Fokker-Planck partial differential equation (PDE) viewed as the evolution equation for the density of a multiscale planar stochastic differential equation (SDE). Our key focus is on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-03 Christian Kuehn , Jan-Eric Sulzbach

In this paper, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique is developed to find solution of celebrated Fractional order Differential Equations (FDE). Compared to integer order differential equation, FDE has the advantage that it can better…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-15 Susmita Mall , S. Chakraverty

Given the limitations of backpropagation, perturbation-based gradient computation methods have recently gained focus for learning with only forward passes, also referred to as queries. Conventional forward learning consumes enormous queries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Tao Ren , Zishi Zhang , Jinyang Jiang , Guanghao Li , Zeliang Zhang , Mingqian Feng , Yijie Peng

The paper studies the highly prototypical Fictitious Play (FP) algorithm, as well as a broad class of learning processes based on best-response dynamics, that we refer to as FP-type algorithms. A well-known shortcoming of FP is that, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-21 Brian Swenson , Soummya Kar , Joao Xavier

The classical Fokker-Planck equation (FPE) is a key tool in physics for describing systems influenced by drag forces and Gaussian noise, with applications spanning multiple fields. We consider the fractional Fokker-Planck equation (FFPE),…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Qihao Ye , Xiaochuan Tian , Dong Wang

Time-dependent wave equations represent an important class of partial differential equations (PDE) for describing wave propagation phenomena, which are often formulated over unbounded domains. Given a compactly supported initial condition,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Changjian Xie , Jingrun Chen , Xiantao Li

Stochastic dynamical systems provide essential mathematical frameworks for modeling complex real-world phenomena. The Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation governs the evolution of probability density functions associated with stochastic…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-13 Yi Zhang , Yiting Duan , Xiangjun Wang , Zhikun Zhang

The Fokker-Planck equation describes the evolution of the probability density associated with a stochastic differential equation. As the dimension of the system grows, solving this partial differential equation (PDE) using conventional…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-07 William Anderson , Mohammad Farazmand

In this paper we devise a deep learning algorithm to find non-trivial zeros of Fokker-Planck operators when the drift is non-solenoidal. We demonstrate the efficacy of our algorithm for problem dimensions ranging from 2 to 10. This method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-02 Pinak Mandal , Amit Apte

Can neural networks learn to solve partial differential equations (PDEs)? We investigate this question for two (systems of) PDEs, namely, the Poisson equation and the steady Navier--Stokes equations. The contributions of this paper are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Tim Dockhorn

Current machine learning models achieve super-human performance in many real-world applications. Still, they are susceptible against imperceptible adversarial perturbations. The most effective solution for this problem is adversarial…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have become a kind of attractive machine learning method for obtaining solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). Training PINNs can be seen as a semi-supervised learning task, in which only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Jia Guo , Haifeng Wang , Chenping Hou

This paper studies the problem of sampling vector and tensor signals, which is the process of choosing sites in vectors and tensors to place sensors for better recovery. A small core tensor and multiple factor matrices can be used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-03 Hao Li , Dong Liang , Zixi Zhou , Zheng Xie

We develop an effective generation of adversarial attacks on neural models that output a sequence of probability distributions rather than a sequence of single values. This setting includes the recently proposed deep probabilistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Raphaël Dang-Nhu , Gagandeep Singh , Pavol Bielik , Martin Vechev

Physics-informed neural networks (PiNNs) recently emerged as a powerful solver for a large class of partial differential equations under various initial and boundary conditions. In this paper, we propose trapz-PiNNs, physics-informed neural…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Senbao Jiang , Xiaofan Li

Few-shot Learning (FSL) methods are being adopted in settings where data is not abundantly available. This is especially seen in medical domains where the annotations are expensive to obtain. Deep Neural Networks have been shown to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Prashant Pandey , Aleti Vardhan , Mustafa Chasmai , Tanuj Sur , Brejesh Lall

The canonical formulation of federated learning treats it as a distributed optimization problem where the model parameters are optimized against a global loss function that decomposes across client loss functions. A recent alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Han Guo , Philip Greengard , Hongyi Wang , Andrew Gelman , Yoon Kim , Eric P. Xing

In this study, we propose a new method that is useful for estimating unknown parameter values of stochastic differential equation (SDE) models, based on probability density function (PDF) data measured from random dynamical systems. As our…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Yoshikazu Yamanaka

We show that the error achievable using physics-informed neural networks for solving systems of differential equations can be substantially reduced when these networks are trained using meta-learned optimization methods rather than to using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Alex Bihlo