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相关论文: A no-go theorem for large $N$ closed universes

200 篇论文

We study the physics of multiple M5-branes compactified on a hyperbolic 3-manifold. On the one hand, it leads to the 3d-3d correspondence which maps an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory to a pure Chern-Simons theory on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dongmin Gang , Nakwoo Kim , Sangmin Lee

We study non-perturbative quantum aspects of $T\bar{T}$-deformation of a free $O(N)$ vector model by employing the large $N$ limit. It is shown that bound states of the original field appear and inevitably become negative-norm states. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Junichi Haruna , Takaaki Ishii , Hikaru Kawai , Katsuta Sakai , Kentaroh Yoshida

Using the holographic entropy proposal for a closed universe by Verlinde, a bound on equations of state for different stages of the universe is obtained. Further exploring this bound, we find that an inflationary universe naturally emerges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qing-Guo Huang

It is well known that a closed universe with a minimally coupled massive scalar field always collapses to a singularity unless the initial conditions are extremely fine tuned. We show that the corrections to the equations of motion for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Parampreet Singh , Alexey Toporensky

We examine the generic theory of a partially massless (PM) spin-two field interacting with gravity in four dimensions from a bottom-up perspective. By analyzing the most general form of the Lagrangian, we first show that if such a theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Euihun Joung , Wenliang Li , Massimo Taronna

We review the "no-go" theorems that severely constrain the breaking of N=2 supersymmetry to N=1 (both in rigid supersymmetry and supergravity), and we exhibit some models that evade them.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Porrati

Two global symmetries are holo-equivalent if their algebras of local symmetric operators are isomorphic. Holo-equivalent classes of global symmetries are classified by gappable-boundary topological orders (TO) in one higher dimension…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Arkya Chatterjee , Xiao-Gang Wen

We consider a minimally coupled massless scalar propagating in the background of NS5-branes in the presence of a 2-form RR electric field. The supergravity solution also called the (NS5,D1) bound state in the appropriate decoupling limit is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Somdatta Bhattacharya , Shibaji Roy

We examine effective field theories (EFTs) with a continuum sector in the presence of gravity. We first explain, via arguments based on central charge and species scale, that an EFT with a free continuum cannot consistently couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Sylvain Fichet , Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros

It is well-known that coupling a spin $\frac32$-field to a gravitational or electromagnetic background leads to potential problems both in the classical and in the quantum theory. Various solutions to these problems have been proposed so…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Thomas-Paul Hack , Mathias Makedonski

We explore the phase structure of a holographic toy model of superfluid states in non-relativistic conformal field theories. At low background mass density, we find a familiar second-order transition to a superfluid phase at finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Allan Adams , Juven Wang

Large N coherent state methods are used to study the relation between U(N) gauge theories containing adjoint representation matter fields and their orbifold projections. The classical dynamical systems which reproduce the large N limits of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavel Kovtun , Mithat Unsal , Laurence G. Yaffe

When energy is not conserved, imprints of new physics on observable cosmology might not follow the rules of local effective actions. By capturing dissipative and diffusive effects, open effective field theories account for the possibly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Thomas Colas

I argue that our judgements regarding the locally causal models which are compatible with a given quantum no-go theorem implicitly depend, in part, on the context of inquiry. It follows from this that certain no-go theorems, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Michael E. Cuffaro

In this note, we consider the space $H(\Omega)^{\mathbb N}$ of sequences of holomorphic functions on an open set $\Omega\subset {\mathbb C}$. If $H(\Omega)$ is endowed with its natural topology and $H(\Omega)^{\mathbb N}$ is endowed with…

Our main theorem is in the generality of the axioms of Hilbert space, and the theory of unbounded operators. Consider two Hilbert spaces such that their intersection contains a fixed vector space D. It is of interest to make a precise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Palle Jorgensen , Erin Pearse , Feng Tian

Traversable topological bridges traditionally require exotic matter, violating the Null Energy Condition (NEC). This essay investigates whether matter-vacuum coupling can circumvent this necessity. Focusing on zero-tidal-force solutions, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Maier

We continue our study of factorizing theories of dilaton gravity, characterized by a universal bilocal interaction. All such factorizing theories can be shown to have discrete spectra, distinguished only by their local dilaton potentials.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Andreas Blommaert , Luca V. Iliesiu , Jorrit Kruthoff

We introduce high-energy limits which allow us to derive recursion relations fixing the various couplings of Lagrangians of two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories with no tree-level particle production in a very straightforward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Barak Gabai , Dalimil Mazac , Andrei Shieber , Pedro Vieira , Yehao Zhou

We consider mixed quasi-free states describing $N$ fermions in the mean-field limit. In this regime, the time evolution is governed by the nonlinear Hartree equation. In the large $N$ limit, we study the convergence towards the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Chiara Saffirio