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Two-fold redundant sparse arrays possess inbuilt redundancy to tackle single-element failures. This property enables them to perform accurate direction of arrival (DOA) estimation even during single sensor faults. However, recent literature…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Namya Malik , Ashish Patwari , Sangeetha N

Sparse arrays have emerged as a popular alternative to the conventional uniform linear array (ULA) due to the enhanced degrees of freedom (DOF) and superior resolution offered by them. In the passive setting, these advantages are realized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Pulak Sarangi , Mehmet Can Hucumenoglu , Robin Rajamaki , Piya Pal

Sparse arrays with $N$-sensors can provide up to $O(N^2)$ degrees of freedom (DOF) by second-order cumulants. However, these sparse arrays like minimum-/low-redundancy arrays (MRAs/LRAs), nested arrays and coprime arrays can only provide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Si Wang , Guoqiang Xiao

Sparse arrays enable resolving more direction of arrivals (DoAs) than antenna elements using non-uniform arrays. This is typically achieved by reconstructing the covariance of a virtual large uniform linear array (ULA), which is then…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Yoav Amiel , Dor H. Shmuel , Nir Shlezinger , Wasim Huleihel

This paper proposes design techniques for partially-calibrated sparse linear subarrays and algorithms to perform direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. First, we introduce array architectures that incorporate two distinct array categories,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 W. Leite , R. C. de Lamare , Y. Zakharov , W. Liu , M. Haardt

Sparse arrays can resolve significantly more scatterers or sources than sensor by utilizing the co-array - a virtual array structure consisting of pairwise differences or sums of sensor positions. Although several sparse array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Robin Rajamäki , Visa Koivunen

Array structures based on the sum and difference co-arrays provide more degrees of freedom (DOF). However, since the growth of DOF is limited by a single case of sum and difference co-arrays, the paper aims to design a sparse linear array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Si Wang , Guoqiang Xiao

In the past few years, deep learning (DL) techniques have been introduced for designing sparse arrays. These methods offer the advantages of feature engineering and low prediction-stage complexity, which is helpful in tackling the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Kumar Vijay Mishra , Ahmet M. Elbir , Koichi Ichige

Sparse array (SA) geometries, such as coprime and nested arrays, can be regarded as a concatenation of two uniform linear arrays (ULAs). Such arrays lead to a significant increase of the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) when the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-05 Wanlu Shi , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Yingsong Li

Localizing more sources than sensors with a sparse linear array (SLA) has long relied on minimizing a distance between two covariance matrices and recent algorithms often utilize semidefinite programming (SDP). Although deep neural network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Kuan-Lin Chen , Bhaskar D. Rao

This study investigates the use of symbolic computation in Matrix Structural Analysis (MSA) for continuous beams, leveraging the MATLAB Symbolic Math Toolbox. By employing symbolic MSA, analytical expressions for displacements, support…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Vagelis Plevris , Afaq Ahmad

In this paper, we introduce a family of novel sparse array designs called the augmented ULAs (AULAs) for the localization of non-circular signals (NCS). Accurate direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and the ability to resolve multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Abdul Hayee Shaikh , Xiaoguang Liu

The reversed and shift (RAS) sparse array scheme, which is based on the difference and sum co-array (DSCA) and remarkably enhances the capability of identifying sources, is proposed. For the original nested array (NA) or co-prime array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Yan Zhou , Jin Li , Nieke Wei

A semi-coprime array (SCA) interleaves two undersampled uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and a $Q$ element standard ULA. The undersampling factors of the first two arrays are $QM$ and $QN$ respectively where $M$ and $N$ are coprime. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Kaushallya Adhikari

Context: Detecting arrays are mathematical structures aimed at fault identification in combinatorial interaction testing. However, they cannot be directly applied to systems that have constraints among test parameters. Such constraints are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Hao Jin , Ce Shi , Tatsuhiro Tsuchiya

Sparse sensor arrays offer a cost effective alternative to uniform arrays. By utilizing the co-array, a sparse array can match the performance of a filled array, despite having significantly fewer sensors. However, even sparse arrays can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-14 Robin Rajamäki , Visa Koivunen

The Sparse Grids Matlab Kit provides a Matlab implementation of sparse grids, and can be used for approximating high-dimensional functions and, in particular, for surrogate-model-based uncertainty quantification. It is lightweight,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Chiara Piazzola , Lorenzo Tamellini

Sparse array designs have focused mostly on angular resolution, peak sidelobe level and directivity factor of virtual arrays for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. The notion of the MIMO radar virtual array is based on the direct…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Xuchen Li , Ronghao Lin , Hing Cheung So

Direction of Arrival (DoA) estimation using Sparse Linear Arrays (SLAs) has recently gained considerable attention in array processing thanks to their capability to provide enhanced degrees of freedom in resolving uncorrelated source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Saeid Sedighi , M. R. Bhavani Shankar , Mojtaba Soltanalian , Björn Ottersten

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) plays a vital role in mapping unknown spaces and aiding autonomous navigation. Virtually all state-of-the-art solutions today for 2D SLAM are designed for dense and accurate sensors such as laser…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Hanzhi Zhou , Zichao Hu , Sihang Liu , Samira Khan
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