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For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We study a 2+1 dimensional theory of bosons and fermions with an omega ~ k^2 dispersion relation. The most general interactions consistent with specific symmetries impart fractional statistics to the fermions. Unlike examples involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-01 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Jay G. Wacker

For a harmonically trapped system consisting of two bosons in one spatial dimension with infinite contact repulsion (hard core bosons), we derive an expression for the one-body density matrix $\rho_B$ in terms of centre of mass and relative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 K. Bencheikh , L. M. Nieto , L. U. Ancarani

We consider the single particle correlations and momentum distributions in a gas of strongly interacting spinless 1D fermions with zero-range interactions. This system represents a fermionic version of the Tonks-Girardeau gas of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott A. Bender , Kevin D. Erker , Brian E. Granger

We conjecture that a two-dimensional anyon system reduces, when confined to a narrow channel, to a one-dimensional bose gas with a repulsive two-body $\delta$-function interaction. We verify this conjecture in first-order perturbation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diptiman Sen

Based on an exact treatment of hard-core bosons confined on one-dimensional lattices, we obtain the large distance behavior of the one-particle density matrix, and show how it determines the occupation of the lowest natural orbital in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

One-dimensional quantum systems admit duality relations that put hard core spinless bosons and fermions in one-to-one correspondence via Girardeau's mapping theorem. The simplest models of soft bosons interacting via zero-range potentials…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Manuel Valiente

We show that bosonic fields may present anyonic behavior when interacting with a fermion in a Jaynes-Cummings-like model. The proposal is accomplished via the interaction of a two-level system with two quantized modes of a harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto M. Serra , Angelo Carollo , Marcelo Franca Santos , Vlatko Vedral

We have obtained an expansion of the reduced density matrices (or, equivalently, correlation functions of the fields) of impenetrable one-dimensional anyons in terms of the reduced density matrices of fermions using the mapping between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ovidiu I. Patu , Vladimir E. Korepin , Dmitri V. Averin

We address ourselves to a class of systems composed of two coupled subsystems without any intra-subsystem interaction: itinerant Fermions and localized Bosons on a lattice. Switching on an interaction between the two subsystems leads to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

Recent cold atom experiments have realized one-dimensional anyons and enabled the tuning of 1D~statistics between bosons and fermions. Here, we analyze the symmetries, integrability, and resulting degeneracies of the underlying…

We consider a strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a harmonic trap. It consists of a Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas (1D Bose gas with repulsive hard-core interactions) and of a non-interacting Fermi gas (1D…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Bess Yiyuan Fang , Patrizia Vignolo , Christian Miniatura , Anna Minguzzi

Low-dimensional quantum systems can host anyons, particles with exchange statistics that are neither bosonic nor fermionic. Despite indications of a wealth of exotic phenomena, the physics of anyons in one dimension (1D) remains largely…

We study ground state properties of spinless, quasi one-dimensional bosons which are confined in a harmonic trap and interact via repulsive delta-potentials. We use the exact diagonalization method to analyze the pair correlation function,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Deuretzbacher , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock , Daniela Pfannkuche

The system of two interacting bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap is compared with the system consisting of two noninteracting fermions in the same potential. In particular, we discuss how the properties of the ground state of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We present an exact diagonalization study of the spectral properties of bosons harmonically confined in a quasi-2D plane and interacting via repulsive Gaussian potential. We consider the lowest $100$ energy levels for systems of $N=12, 16$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Mohd Talib , M. A. H. Ahsan

The behavior of a collection of identical particles is intimately linked to the symmetries of their wavefunction under particle exchange. Topological anyons, arising as quasiparticles in low-dimensional systems, interpolate between bosons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Joe Dunlop , Álvaro Tejero , Michalis Skotiniotis , Daniel Manzano

We study the nonlinear feedback in a fermion-boson system using an extension of dynamical mean-field theory and the quantum Monte Carlo method. In the perturbative regimes (weak-coupling and atomic limits) the effective interaction among…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Gabriel Kotliar

We use boson-fermion mapping to show that the single-particle momentum distribution in a one-dimensional gas of hard point-like bosons (Tonks gas) inside a harmonic trap decays as $p^{-4}$ at large momentum $p$. The relevant integrals…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

A ground state energy variational calculation of anyon gas with Hamiltonian included the interaction of spins of particles with anyon vector potential induced, i.e. statistical, magnetic field exhibits exact cancelation of terms connected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Abdullaev , C. -H. Park