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相关论文: Do null defects dream of conformal symmetry?

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We determine the submaximal dimensions of the spaces of almost Einstein scales and normal conformal Killing fields for connected conformal manifolds. The results depend on the signature and dimension $n$ of the conformally nonflat conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-09 Jan Gregorovič , Josef Šilhan

In this letter we discuss the operator product expansion of scalar operators in five-dimensional field theories with an $SU(1,3)\times U(1)$ spacetime symmetry. Such theories arise by a novel conformal null reduction of six-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-16 N. Lambert , A. Lipstein , R. Mouland

This article describes an entirely algebraic construction for developing conformal geometries, which provide models for, among others, the Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic geometries. On one hand, their relationship is usually shown…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-13 Máté Lehel Juhász

We study the theory of Weyl conformal gravity with matter degrees of freedom in a conformally invariant interaction. Specifically, we consider a triplet of scalar fields and SO(3) non-abelian gauge fields, i.e. the Georgi-Glashow model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-07 A. Edery , Luca Fabbri , M. B. Paranjape

Consistency relations involving the soft limit of the (n + 1)-correlator functions of dark matter and galaxy overdensities can be obtained, both in real and redshift space, thanks to the symmetries enjoyed by the Newtonian equations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexandros Kehagias , Jorge Noreña , Hideki Perrier , Antonio Riotto

Superconformal geometries in spacetime dimensions $D=3,4,{5}$ and $6$ are discussed in terms of local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace. These natually admit superconformal connections as matrix-valued one-forms. In order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 P. S. Howe , U. Lindström

We discuss the constraints imposed on the nonlinear evolution of the Large Scale Structure (LSS) of the universe by galilean invariance, the symmetry relevant on subhorizon scales. Using Ward identities associated to the invariance, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marco Peloso , Massimo Pietroni

We remark on the existence of non-linearly realized conformal symmetries for scalar adiabatic perturbations in cosmology. These conformal symmetries are present for any cosmological background, beyond any slow-roll or quasi-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Kurt Hinterbichler , Lam Hui , Justin Khoury

Consider multidim. universes M= R x M_1 x ... x M_n with D = 1+ d_1 .. + d_n, where M_i of dimension d_i are of have constant curvature and compact for i>1. For Lagrangian models L(R,phi) on M which depend only on Ricci curvature R and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 U. Bleyer , M. Rainer , A. Zhuk

We construct Lifshitz scalar field theories in 4+1 dimensions which retain 3+1-d Lorentz invariance and therefore ensure a unique limiting speed in the 3+1-d world. Such a construction is potentially useful in developing field-theoretic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xiao-Gang He , Sandy S. C. Law , Raymond R. Volkas

We explain why the concept of a spontaneously broken superconformal symmetry is useful to describe inflationary models favored by the Planck. Non-minimal coupling of complex scalars to curvature, N(X, X*) R, is compulsory for superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Renata Kallosh

We study the complete conformal geometry of shear-free spacetimes with spherical symmetry and do not specify the form of the matter content. The general conformal Killing symmetry is solved and we can explicitly exhibit the vector. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 S Moopanar , S. D. Maharaj

We formulate a series of conjectures relating the geometry of conformal manifolds to the spectrum of local operators in conformal field theories in $d>2$ spacetime dimensions. We focus on conformal manifolds with limiting points at infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Eric Perlmutter , Leonardo Rastelli , Cumrun Vafa , Irene Valenzuela

We analyse the breaking of conformal invariance for null polygonal Wilson loops in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM beyond that induced by the UV divergences due to the cusps. It only shows up in exceptional configurations, where the polygon intersects the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Harald Dorn

The null distance of Sormani and Vega encodes the manifold topology as well as the causality structure of a (smooth) spacetime. We extend this concept to Lorentzian length spaces, the analog of (metric) length spaces, which generalize…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-02 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

We propose a holographic duality between a 2 dimensional (2d) chiral superconformal field theory and a certain theory of supergravity in 3d with flatspace boundary conditions that is obtained as a double scaling limit of a parity breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Stéphane Detournay , Pulastya Parekh

We consider general linear gauge theory, with independent solder form and connection. These spaces have both torsion and nonmetricity. We show that the Cartan structure equations together with the defining equation for nonmetricity allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 James T. Wheeler

We consider a class of smooth oriented Lorentzian manifolds in dimensions three and four which admit a nowhere vanishing conformal Killing vector and a closed two-form that is invariant under the Lie algebra of conformal Killing vectors.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Paul de Medeiros

We provide a world-sheet interpretation to the plane wave limit of a large class of exact supergravity backgrounds in terms of logarithmic conformal field theories. As an illustrative example, we consider the two-dimensional conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. Bakas , K. Sfetsos

We give a simplified approach to Kunzinger & Saemann's theory of Lorentzian length spaces in the globally hyperbolic case; these provide a nonsmooth framework for general relativity. We close a gap in the regularly localizable setting, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J. McCann