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A quantum system subject to an external perturbation can experience leakage between uncoupled regions of its energy spectrum separated by a gap. To quantify this phenomenon, we present two complementary results. First, we establish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zsolt Szabó , Stefan Gehr , Paolo Facchi , Kazuya Yuasa , Daniel Burgarth , Davide Lonigro

We consider a time-dependent small quantum system weakly coupled to an environnement, whose effective dynamics we address by means of a Lindblad equation. We assume the Hamiltonian part of the Lindbladian is slowly varying in time and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alain Joye

We iteratively apply a recently formulated adiabatic theorem for the strong-coupling limit in finite-dimensional quantum systems. This allows us to improve approximations to a perturbed dynamics, beyond the standard approximation based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Daniel Burgarth , Paolo Facchi , Hiromichi Nakazato , Saverio Pascazio , Kazuya Yuasa

We identify a new type of periodic evolution that appears in driven quantum systems. Provided that the instantaneous (adiabatic) energies are equidistant we show how such systems can be mapped to (time-dependent) tilted single-band lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Axel Gagge , Jonas Larson

The adiabatic theorem refers to a setup where an evolution equation contains a time-dependent parameter whose change is very slow, measured by a vanishing parameter $\epsilon$. Under suitable assumptions the solution of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Sven Bachmann , Wojciech De Roeck , Martin Fraas

Quantum adiabatic evolution is a dynamical evolution of a quantum system under slow external driving. According to the quantum adiabatic theorem, no transitions occur between non-degenerate instantaneous eigen-energy levels in such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Qi Zhang , Jiangbin Gong , Biao Wu

In this paper, we construct an adiabatic invariant for a large 1--$d$ lattice of particles, which is the so called Klein Gordon lattice. The time evolution of such a quantity is bounded by a stretched exponential as the perturbation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Andrea Carati , Alberto Mario Maiocchi

A new and intuitive perturbative approach to time-dependent quantum mechanics problems is presented, which is useful in situations where the evolution of the Hamiltonian is slow. The state of a system which starts in an instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. MacKenzie , E. Marcotte , H. Paquette

We prove an adiabatic theorem that applies at timescales short of the typical adiabatic limit. Our proof analyzes the stability of solutions to Schrodinger's equation under perturbation. We directly characterize cross-subspace effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Jacob Bringewatt , Michael Jarret , T. C. Mooney

The state of an open quantum system undergoing an adiabatic process evolves by following the instantaneous stationary state of its time-dependent generator. This observation allows one to characterize, for a generic adiabatic evolution, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Paulo J. Paulino , Igor Lesanovsky , Federico Carollo

We expand upon the standard quantum adiabatic theorem, examining the time-dependence of quantum evolution in the near-adiabatic limit. We examine a Hamiltonian that evolves along some fixed trajectory from $\hat{H}_0$ to $\hat{H}_1$ in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Lucas Brady , Wim van Dam

We discuss the application of the adiabatic perturbation theory to analyze the dynamics in various systems in the limit of slow parametric changes of the Hamiltonian. We first consider a two-level system and give an elementary derivation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. De Grandi , A. Polkovnikov

The adiabatic theorem is an important concept in quantum mechanics, it tells that a quantum system subjected to gradually changing external conditions remains to the same instantaneous eigenstate of its Hamiltonian as it initially in. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 J. Shen , W. Wang , C. M. Dai , X. X. Yi

We revisit the time-adiabatic theorem of quantum mechanics and show that it can be extended to weakly nonlinear situations, that is to nonlinear Schroedinger equations in which either the nonlinear coupling constant or, equivalently, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Christof Sparber

Quantum adiabatic evolution, an important fundamental concept inphysics, describes the dynamical evolution arbitrarily close to the instantaneous eigenstate of a slowly driven Hamiltonian. In most systems undergoing spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Min Zhuang , Jiahao Huang , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

Adiabatic passage employs a slowly varying time-dependent Hamiltonian to control the evolution of a quantum system along the Hamiltonian eigenstates. For processes of finite duration, the exact time evolving state may deviate from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Albert Benseny , Klaus Mølmer

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a two-level system driven by a bichromatic field, using a non-perturbative analysis. We make special emphasis in the case of two large frequencies, where the Magnus expansion can fail, and in the case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Álvaro Gómez-León , Gloria Platero

The adiabatic theorem is a fundamental result established in the early days of quantum mechanics, which states that a system can be kept arbitrarily close to the instantaneous ground state of its Hamiltonian if the latter varies in time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Oleksandr Gamayun , Vadim Cheianov

Adiabatic elimination is a standard tool in quantum optics, which produces an effective Hamiltonian for a relevant subspace of states, incorporating effects of its coupling to states with much higher unperturbed energy. It shares with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Mikel Sanz , Enrique Solano , Íñigo L. Egusquiza

The concept of weak invariants has recently been introduced in the context of conserved quantities in finite-time processes in nonequilibrium quantum thermodynamics. A weak invariant itself has a time-dependent spectrum, but its expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Sumiyoshi Abe
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