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We study the dynamics of a two-level system described by a slowly varying Hamiltonian and weakly coupled to the Ohmic environment. We follow the Bloch--Redfield perturbative approach to include the effect of the environment on qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Canran Xu , Amrit Poudel , Maxim G. Vavilov

We develop an adiabatic theory for generators of contracting evolution on Banach spaces. This provides a uniform framework for a host of adiabatic theorems ranging from unitary quantum evolutions through quantum evolutions of open systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 J. E. Avron , M. Fraas , G. M. Graf , P. Grech

According to the adiabatic theorem of quantum mechanics, a system initially in the ground state of a Hamiltonian remains in the ground state if one slowly changes the Hamiltonian. This can be used in principle to solve hard problems on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Etienne Granet , Henrik Dreyer

Quantum adiabaticity is the evolution of a quantum system that remains close to an instantaneous eigenstate of a time-dependent Hamiltonian. Using Floquet formalism, we derive a rigorous sufficient condition for adiabaticity in closed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Jie Gu , X. -G. Zhang

The quantum adiabatic theorem states that if a quantum system starts in an eigenstate of the Hamiltonian, and this Hamiltonian varies sufficiently slowly, the system stays in this eigenstate. We investigate experimentally the conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Jiangfeng Du , Lingzhi Hu , Ya Wang , Jianda Wu , Meisheng Zhao , Dieter Suter

The Loschmidt echo measures the sensitivity to perturbations of quantum evolutions. We study its short time decay in classically chaotic systems. Using perturbation theory and throwing out all correlation imposed by the initial state and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego A. Wisniacki

We construct an extensive adiabatic invariant for a Klein-Gordon chain in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, given a fixed and sufficiently small value of the coupling constant $a$, the evolution of the adiabatic invariant is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-27 Antonio Giorgilli , Simone Paleari , Tiziano Penati

The evolution of a driven quantum system is said to be adiabatic whenever the state of the system stays close to an instantaneous eigenstate of its time-dependent Hamiltonian. The celebrated quantum adiabatic theorem ensures that such pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Nikolai Il`in , Anastasia Aristova , Oleg Lychkovskiy

It is known that for multi-level time-dependent quantum systems one can construct superadiabatic representations in which the coupling between separated levels is exponentially small in the adiabatic limit. For a family of two-state systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Volker Betz , Stefan Teufel

The quantum adiabatic theorem ensures that a slowly changing system, initially prepared in its ground state, will evolve to its final ground state with arbitrary precision. As a first result this thesis extends the original theorem to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Friederike Anna Dziemba

Weak invariants are time-dependent observables with conserved expectation values. Their fluctuations, however, do not remain constant in time. On the assumption that time evolution of the state of an open quantum system is given in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Zeyi Shi , Sumiyoshi Abe

We introduce and study the adiabatic dynamics of free-fermion models subject to a local Lindblad bath and in the presence of a time-dependent Hamiltonian. The merit of these models is that they can be solved exactly, and will help us to…

Using nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory, we study the isolated Hubbard model in a static electric field in the limit of weak interactions. Linear response behavior is established at long times, but only if the interaction exceeds a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Stochastic differential equations in Hilbert space as random nonlinear modified Schroedinger equations have achieved great attention in recent years; of particular interest is the long time behavior of their solutions. In this note we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Angelo Bassi , Detlef Duerr

The adiabatic quantum evolution of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model across its quantum critical point is studied. The dynamics is realized by linearly switching the transverse field from an initial large value towards zero and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tommaso Caneva , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe E. Santoro

The consistency of quantum adiabatic theorem has been doubted recently. It is shown in the present paper that the difference between the adiabatic solution and the exact solution to the Schrodinger equation with a slowly changing driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zhaoyan Wu , Hui Yang

The adiabatic approximation exhibits wide applicability in quantum mechanics, providing a simple approach for nontransitional dynamics in quantum systems governed by slowly varying time-dependent Hamiltonians. However, the standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Alan C. Santos , Marcelo S. Sarandy

A condition on the Hamiltonian of a time-dependent quantum mechanical system is derived which, if satisfied, implies optimal adiabaticity (defined below). The condition is expressed in terms of the Hamiltonian and in terms of the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 R. MacKenzie , M. Pineault , L. Renaud-Desjardins

We apply adiabatic theorems developed for quantum mechanics to stochastic annealing processes described by the classical master equation with a time-dependent generator. When the instantaneous stationary state is unique and the minimum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Kazutaka Takahashi

The adiabatic theorem states that an initial eigenstate of a slowly varying Hamiltonian remains close to an instantaneous eigenstate of the Hamiltonian at a later time. We show that a perfunctory application of this statement is problematic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Barry C. Sanders