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By developing the method of multipliers, we establish sufficient conditions on the magnetic field and the complex, matrix-valued electric potential, which guarantee that the corresponding system of Schr\"odinger operators has no point…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-22 Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik

By developing the method of multipliers, we establish sufficient conditions on the electric potential and magnetic field which guarantee that the corresponding two-dimensional Schroedinger operator possesses no point spectrum. The settings…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik , Luis Vega

We carry out the spectral analysis of singular matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the perturbations, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We consider two-dimensional massless Dirac operators in a radially symmetric electromagnetic field. In this case the fields may be described by one-dimensional electric and magnetic potentials $V$ and $A$. We show dynamical localization in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer , Amal Taarabt

This paper is the first of a series where we study the spectral properties of Dirac operators with the Coulomb potential generated by any finite signed charge distribution $\mu$. We show here that the operator has a unique distinguished…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-06 Maria J. Esteban , Mathieu Lewin , Éric Séré

We consider a Dirac operator in three space dimensions, with an electrostatic (i.e. real-valued) potential $V(x)$, having a strong Coulomb-type singularity at the origin. This operator is not always essentially self-adjoint but admits a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Maria J. Esteban , Mathieu Lewin , Eric Séré

Investigating properties of two-dimensional Dirac operators coupled to an electric and a magnetic field (perpendicular to the plane) requires in general unbounded (vector-) potentials. If the system has a certain symmetry, the fields can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We carry out the spectral analysis of matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the pertubations, we obtain a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We derive bounds on the location of non-embedded eigenvalues of Dirac operators on the half-line with non-Hermitian $L^1$-potentials. The results are sharp in the non-relativistic or weak-coupling limit. In the massless case, the absence of…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-11-27 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We consider eigenvalues of the Pauli operator in $\mathbb R^3$ embedded in the continuous spectrum. In our main result we prove the absence of such eigenvalues above a threshold which depends on the asymptotic behavior of the magnetic and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Dirk Hundertmark , Hynek Kovarik

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

We prove a sharp Hardy-type inequality for the Dirac operator. We exploit this inequality to obtain spectral properties of the Dirac operator perturbed with Hermitian matrix-valued potentials $\mathbf V$ of Coulomb type: we characterise its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo , Luis Vega

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

We investigate the properties of self-adjointness of a two-dimensional Dirac operator on an infinite sector with infinite mass boundary conditions and in presence of a Coulomb-type potential with the singularity placed on the vertex. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Biagio Cassano , Matteo Gallone , Fabio Pizzichillo

We provide a link between the virial theorem in functional analysis and the method of multipliers in theory of partial differential equations. After giving a physical insight into the techniques, we show how to use them to deduce the…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-18 Lucrezia Cossetti , David Krejcirik

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

We present new results on the block-diagonalization of Dirac operators on three-dimensional Euclidean space with unbounded potentials. Classes of admissible potentials include electromagnetic potentials with strong Coulomb singularities and…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact 3-dimensional manifold without boundary. The principal symbol of our operator is…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-05 Olga Chervova , Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

In this work we construct self-adjoint extensions of the Dirac operator associated to Hermitian matrix potentials with Coulomb decay and prove that the domain is maximal. The result is obtained by means of a Hardy-Dirac type inequality. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Javier Duoandikoetxea , Luis Vega
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