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Word translation or bilingual lexicon induction (BLI) is a key cross-lingual task, aiming to bridge the lexical gap between different languages. In this work, we propose a robust and effective two-stage contrastive learning framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Yaoyiran Li , Fangyu Liu , Nigel Collier , Anna Korhonen , Ivan Vulić

We investigate the nondeterministic state complexity of basic operations for suffix-free regular languages. The nondeterministic state complexity of an operation is the number of states that are necessary and sufficient in the worst-case…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 Yo-Sub Han , Kai Salomaa

We describe in detail the method used in our previous work arXiv:1611.10344 to study the Wilson-Fisher critical points nearby generalized free CFTs, exploiting the analytic structure of conformal blocks as functions of the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Andrea L. Guerrieri , Anastasios C. Petkou , Congkao Wen

We give a simple order-theoretic construction of a Cartesian closed category of sequential functions. It is based on bistable biorders, which are sets with a partial order -- the extensional order -- and a bistable coherence, which captures…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 James Laird

We introduce a logic, called LT, to express properties of transductions, i.e. binary relations from input to output (finite) words. In LT, the input/output dependencies are modelled via an origin function which associates to any position of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Luc Dartois , Emmanuel Filiot , Nathan Lhote

The Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT) serves as the basis for many important sequence indexes. On very large datasets (e.g. genomic databases), classical BWT construction algorithms are often infeasible because they usually need to have the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jannik Olbrich

We consider a large coupling limit of a Born-Infeld action in a curved background of an arbitrary metric and a constant two form field. Following hep-th/0009061, we go to the Hamiltonian description. The Hamiltonian can be dualized and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. Y. Park

We present syntactic characterisations for the union closed fragments of existential second-order logic and of logics with team semantics. Since union closure is a semantical and undecidable property, the normal form we introduce enables…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Matthias Hoelzel , Richard Wilke

We study the self-organization of the consonant inventories through a complex network approach. We observe that the distribution of occurrence as well as cooccurrence of the consonants across languages follow a power-law behavior. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-21 Animesh Mukherjee , Monojit Choudhury , Anupam Basu , Niloy Ganguly

A compacted binary tree is a directed acyclic graph encoding a binary tree in which common subtrees are factored and shared, such that they are represented only once. We show that the number of compacted binary trees of size $n$ grows…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-04 Andrew Elvey Price , Wenjie Fang , Michael Wallner

A \emph{morphism} is a mapping that transforms words through letter-wise substitution, where each symbol is consistently replaced by a fixed word. In the field of combinatorics on words, one topic that has attracted considerable attention…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Kaisei Kishi , Peaker Guo , Cristian Urbina , Hideo Bannai

It is well known that strict $\omega$-categories, strict $\omega$-functors, strict natural $\omega$-transformations, and so on, form a strict $\omega$-category. A similar property for weak $\omega$-categories is one of the main hypotheses…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-11-13 Kachour Camell

A finite word $w$ is called \emph{rich} if it contains $\vert w\vert+1$ distinct palindromic factors including the empty word. For every finite rich word $w$ there are distinct nonempty palindromes $w_1, w_2,\dots,w_p$ such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Josef Rukavicka

Linguistic similarity is multi-faceted. For instance, two words may be similar with respect to semantics, syntax, or morphology inter alia. Continuous word-embeddings have been shown to capture most of these shades of similarity to some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Ryan Cotterell , Hinrich Schütze

In this article, we study the complex symmetry of compositions operators $C_{\phi}f=f\circ \phi$ induced on weighted Bergman spaces $A^2_{\beta}(\mathbb{D}),\ \beta\geq -1,$ by analytic self-maps of the unit disk. One of ours main results…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Osmar R. Severiano

We study various aspects of Dyck words appearing in binary sequences, where $0$ is treated as a left parenthesis and $1$ as a right parenthesis. We show that binary words that are $7/3$-power-free have bounded nesting level, but this no…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Lucas Mol , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

Effectful programs interact in ways that go beyond simple input-output, making compositional reasoning challenging. Existing work has shown that when such programs are ``separate'', i.e., when programs do not interfere with each other, it…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Pedro H. Azevedo de Amorim , Justin Hsu

A finitary automaton group is a group generated by an invertible, deterministic finite-state letter-to-letter transducer whose only cycles are self-loops at an identity state. We show that, for this presentation of finite groups, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Maximilian Kotowsky , Jan Philipp Wächter

We show that a special case of the Feferman-Vaught composition theorem gives rise to a natural notion of automata for finite words over an infinite alphabet, with good closure and decidability properties, as well as several logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexis Bès

We investigate the self-organizing nature of relativistic quantum field theory in terms of canonical transformation and duality presenting simple but explicit examples of $(\phi^4)_{1+1}$ and $(\phi^6)_{1+1}$ theories. Our purpose is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Joon-Il Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Andrey V. Vinnikov