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相关论文: On a construction of stable maps from 3-manifolds …

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A stable map of a closed orientable $3$-manifold into the real plane is called a stable map of a link in the manifold if the link is contained in the set of definite fold points. We give a complete characterization of the hyperbolic links…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-01 Ryoga Furutani , Yuya Koda

We give a visual construction of stable maps from the $3$-sphere into the real plane enjoying the following properties; the set of definite fold points coincides with a given two-bridge link and the map only admits certain types of fibers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-15 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Gakuto Kato

We study how to construct explicit deformations of generic smooth maps from closed $n$--dimensional manifolds $M$ with $n \geq 2$ to the $2$--sphere $S^2$ and show that every smooth map $M \to S^2$ is homotopic to a $C^\infty$ stable map…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-30 Osamu Saeki

Suppose that the 3-manifold M is given by integral surgery along a link L in S^3. In the following we construct a stable map from M to the plane, whose singular set is canonically oriented. We obtain upper bounds for the minimal numbers of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-20 Boldizsar Kalmar , Andras I. Stipsicz

We show that a closed orientable 3--dimensional manifold admits a round fold map into the plane, i.e. a fold map whose critical value set consists of disjoint simple closed curves isotopic to concentric circles, if and only if it is a graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-15 Naoki Kitazawa , Osamu Saeki

We show that two open books in a given closed, oriented three-manifold admit isotopic stabilizations, where the stabilization is made by successive plumbings with Hopf bands, if and only if their associated plane fields are homologous.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-03 Emmanuel Giroux , Noah Goodman

The Nielsen Conjecture for Homeomorphisms asserts that any homeomorphism $f$ of a closed manifold is isotopic to a map realizing the Nielsen number of $f$, which is a lower bound for the number of fixed points among all maps homotopic to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boju Jiang , Shicheng Wang , Ying-Qing Wu

In the first part of this paper, we consider smooth maps from a compact orientable 3-manifold without boundary to the 2-sphere. We give a geometric criterion to decide whether two given maps are homotopic, based on the sets of points where…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Dufraine

In this paper, we first give a new simple proof to the elimination theorem of definite fold by homotopy for generic smooth maps of manifolds of dimension strictly greater than $2$ into the $2$--sphere or into the real projective plane. Our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-03 Osamu Saeki

Turaev's shadow can be seen locally as the Stein factorization of a stable map. In this paper, we define the notion of stable map complexity for a compact orientable 3-manifold bounded by (possibly empty) tori counting, with some weights,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-05 Masaharu Ishikawa , Yuya Koda

Stable fold maps are fundamental tools in a generalization of the theory of Morse functions on smooth manifolds and its application to studies of topological properties of smooth manifolds. Round fold maps were introduced as stable fold…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-16 Naoki Kitazawa

To each isolated critical point of a smooth function on a 3-manifold we put in correspondence a tree (graph without cycles). We will prove that functions are topologically equivalent in the neighborhoods of critical points if and only if…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-23 B. I. Hladysh , A. O. Prishlyak

It is known that every homeomorphism of the plane has a fixed point in a non-separating, invariant subcontinuum. Easy examples show that a branched covering map of the plane can be periodic point free. In this paper we show that any…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-25 A. Blokh , L. Oversteegen

In this paper, we construct round fold maps or stable fold maps with concentric singular value sets introduced by the author on smooth bundles over spheres or bundles over more general manifolds. The class of round fold maps includes…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-09 Naoki Kitazawa

We construct infinite families of topologically isotopic but smoothly distinct knotted spheres in many simply connected 4-manifolds that become smoothly isotopic after stabilizing by connected summing with $S^2 \times S^2$, and as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-12 Dave Auckly , Hee Jung Kim , Paul Melvin , Daniel Ruberman

This is the third of a series of papers studying real algebraic threefolds, but the methods are mostly independent from the previous two. Let $f:X\to S$ be a map of a smooth projective real algebraic 3-fold to a surface $S$ whose general…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Stable fold maps are fundamental tools in studying a generalized theory of the theory of Morse functions on smooth manifolds and its application to geometry of the manifolds. It is important to construct explicit fold maps systematically to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-20 Naoki Kitazawa

Internal stabilization adds a trivial handle to an embedded surface in a coordinate chart. It is known that any pair of smoothly knotted surfaces in a simply-connected $4$-manifold become smoothly isotopic after sufficiently many internal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-01 David Auckly

Any two homologous surfaces of the same genus embedded in a smooth 4-manifold X with simply-connected complements are shown to be smoothly isotopic in the connected sum of X and the product of a 2-sphere with itself, if the surfaces are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-11 Dave Auckly , Hee Jung Kim , Paul Melvin , Daniel Ruberman , Hannah Schwartz

{\it Fold maps} are fundamental tools in generalizing the theory of Morse functions and its application to studies of geometric properties of manifolds. One of the fundamental and important problems in the theory of fold maps is to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-08-12 Naoki Kitazawa
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