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A pair $(a, b)$ of positive integers is a pythagorean pair if $a^2 + b^2 = \Box$ (i.e., $a^2 + b^2$ is a square). A pythagorean pair $(a, b)$ is called a double-pythapotent pair if there is another pythagorean pair $(k,l)$ such that…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Lorenz Halbeisen , Norbert Hungerbühler

Let B be a commutative $\mathbb{Z}$-graded domain of characteristic zero. An element f of B is said to be cylindrical if it is nonzero, homogeneous of nonzero degree, and such that $B_{(f)}$ is a polynomial ring in one variable over a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-06 Michael Chitayat , Daniel Daigle

Let $P(T,X)$ be an irreducible polynomial in two variables with rational coefficients. It follows from Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem that for most rational numbers $t$ the specialized polynomial $P(t,X)$ is irreducible and has the same…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-13 David Krumm

Given a power $q$ of a prime number $p$ and "nice" polynomials $f_1,...,f_r\in\bbF_q[T,X]$ with $r=1$ if $p=2$, we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of pairs $(a_1,a_2)\in\bbF_q^2$ such that…

数论 · 数学 2012-03-06 Lior Bary-Soroker , Moshe Jarden

We continue with the investigation began in "The Dixmier conjecture and the shape of possible counterexamples". In that paper we introduced the notion of an irreducible pair (P,Q) as the image of the pair (X,Y) of the canonical generators…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-06-01 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan J. Guccione , Christian Valqui

We determine when a permutation with cycle type $\mu$ admits a non-zero invariant vector in the irreducible representation $V_\lambda$ of the symmetric group. We find that a majority of pairs $(\lambda,\mu)$ have this property, with only a…

表示论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Amrutha P , Amritanshu Prasad , Velmurugan S

We consider the irreducible representations each of dimension 2 of the necklace braid group $\mathcal{NB}_n$ ($n=2,3,4$). We then consider the tensor product of the representations of $\mathcal{NB}_n$ ($n=2,3,4$) and determine necessary and…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Taher I. Mayassi , Mohammad N. Abdulrahim

Let X be a normal complex algebraic variety, and p a prime. We show that there exists an integer N=N(X, p) such that: any non-trivial, irreducible representation of the fundamental group of X, which arises from geometry, must be non-trivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-22 Daniel Litt

We determine the complete degeneration picture inside the variety of nilpotent associative algebras of dimension 3 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2. Comparing with the discussion in [Ivanova N.M. and…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-08-20 N. M. Ivanova , C. A. Pallikaros

For any n>3, we give a family of finite dimensional irreducible representations of the braid group B_n. Moreover, we give a subfamily parametrized by 0<m<n of dimension the combinatoric number (n,m). The representation obtained in the case…

表示论 · 数学 2011-02-04 Claudia Maria Egea , Esther Galina

We discuss several enumerative results for irreducible polynomials of a given degree and pairs of relatively prime polynomials of given degrees in several variables over finite fields. Two notions of degree, the {\em total degree} and the…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-26 Xiang-dong Hou , Gary L. Mullen

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to certain pairs of commuting nilpotent elements in a semisimple Lie algebra that enjoy quite remarkable properties and which are expected to play a major role in Representation theory. The…

表示论 · 数学 2009-10-31 Victor Ginzburg

Let $G$ be a finite group with the property that if $a,b$ are powers of $\delta_1^*$-commutators such that $(|a|,|b|)=1$, then $|ab|=|a||b|$. We show that $\gamma_{\infty}(G)$ is nilpotent.

群论 · 数学 2017-10-31 Agenor Freitas de Andrade , Alex Carrazedo Dantas

There are some results on nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ investigate the structure of $ L $ rely on the study of its $2$-nilpotent multiplier. It is showed that the dimension of the $2$-nilpotent multiplier of $ L $ is equal to $ \frac{1}{3}…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-07-03 Farangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand

The paper proves two results involving a pair (A,B) of P-biisometric or (m,P)-biisometric Hilbert-space operators for arbitrary positive integer m and positive operator P. It is shown that if A and B are power bounded and the pair (A,B) is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 B. P. Duggal , C. S. Kubrusly

Let (N,K) be a nilpotent Gelfand pair, i.e., N is a nilpotent Lie group, K a compact group of automorphisms of N, and the algebra D(N)^K of left-invariant and K-invariant differential operators on N is commutative. In these hypotheses, N is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-31 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci , Oksana Yakimova

We give a dimension bound on the irreducible components of the characteristic variety of a system of linear partial differential equations defined from a suitable filtration of the Weyl algebra $A_{n}(k)$. This generalizes an important…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-15 Gregory G. Smith

The main goal of the paper is to present a general model theoretic framework to understand a result of Shalev on probabilistically finite nilpotent groups. We prove that a suitable group where the equation $[x_1,\ldots,x_k]=1$ holds on a…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-04-26 Daniel Palacín

Given an arbitrary field K and non-zero scalars a and b, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix A in M_n(K) to be a linear combination of two idempotents with coefficients a and b. This extends results previously obtained…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-05-14 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We obtain various irreducibility criteria for pairs of polynomials $(f(X),g(X))$ with integer coefficients whose resultant $Res(f,g)$ is a prime number, or is divisible by a sufficiently large prime number, and also for some of their linear…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Nicolae Ciprian Bonciocat