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Graphene-based moire superlattices provide a versatile platform for exploring novel correlated and topological electronic states, driven by enhanced Coulomb interactions within flat bands. The intrinsic tunability of graphene s multiple…

Recently Chern insulators with Chern number $C=1$ and $C=2$ in zero (or very small) magnetic field have been observed in two moire graphene systems: twisted bilayer graphene and ABC trilayer graphene, both aligned with a hexagonal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ya-Hui Zhang , T. Senthil

Recent studies have attracted widespread attention on magnet-superconductor hybrid systems with emergent topological superconductivity. Here, we present the Floquet engineering of realistic two-dimensional topological nodal-point…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Zhen Ning , Junjie Zeng , Da-Shuai Ma , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

Exciton-polariton lattices allow to implement topologically protected photonic edge states at optical frequencies. Taking advantage of the interacting character of polaritons, we show that several topological phases, belonging to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 O. Bleu , D. D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

We study the manipulation of the photoelectron spin-polarization in Bi$_2$Se$_3$ by spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. General rules are established that enable controlling the spin-polarization of photoemitted electrons…

Recent studies have attracted increasing interest in nonrelativistic odd-parity magnetism and its associated topology in collinear altermagnets. Here, based on symmetry analysis and an effective model, we demonstrate that Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Yuping Tian , Chen-Hao Zhao , Chao-Bo Wang , Binyuan Zhang , Xiangru Kong , Wei-Jiang Gong

Many proposed experiments involving topological insulators (TIs) require spatial control over time-reversal symmetry and chemical potential. We demonstrate reconfigurable micron-scale optical control of both magnetization (which breaks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Andrew L. Yeats , Peter J. Mintun , Yu Pan , Anthony Richardella , Bob B. Buckley , Nitin Samarth , David D. Awschalom

Topological order can be found in a wide range of physical systems, from crystalline solids, photonic meta-materials and even atmospheric waves to optomechanic, acoustic and atomic systems. Topological systems are a robust foundation for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-04 A. Valdés-Curiel , D. Trypogeorgos , Q. -Y. Liang , R. P. Anderson , I. B. Spielman

We show that Floquet engineering with circularly polarized light (CPL) can selectively split the valley degeneracy of a twisted multilayer graphene (TMG), and thus generate a controlled valley-polarized Floquet Chern flat band with tunable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Ming Lu , Jiang Zeng , Haiwen Liu , Jin-Hua Gao , X. C. Xie

Chiral light-matter interactions can enable polarization to control the direction of light emission in a photonic device. Most realizations of chiral light-matter interactions require external magnetic fields to break time-reversal symmetry…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Zhili Yang , Shahriar Aghaeimeibodi , Edo Waks

Quantum spin-Hall effect, a manifestation of topological properties that govern the behavior of surface states, was studied intensively in condensed matter physics resulting in the discovery of topological insulators. The quantum spin-Hall…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Peng Shi , Luping Du , Congcong Li , Anatoly V. Zayats , Xiaocong Yuan

We investigate the nonequilibrium topological phases of monolayer 1T$^\prime$--MoS$_2$ under high-frequency circularly polarized driving using a low-energy $k\!\cdot\!p$ Hamiltonian combined with a van Vleck expansion. The off-resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Mohammad Mortezaei Nobahari

We proposed a group-theory method to calculate topological invariant in bi-isotropic photonic crystals invariant under crystallographic point group symmetries. Spin Chern number has been evaluated by the eigenvalues of rotation operators at…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Xiao-Dong Chen , Zi-Lan Deng , Wen-Jie Chen , Jia-Rong Wang , Jian-Wen Dong

The semiconducting single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides have been identified as ideal materials for accessing and manipulating spin- and valley-quantum numbers due to a set of favorable optical selection rules in these materials.…

The electrical control of pure spin current remains a central challenge in spintronics, particularly in time-reversal symmetric systems composed of nonmagnetic elements, where spin and electric fields interact only indirectly. In this work,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yaqing Yang , Zhen Zhang , Liwen Zhang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia , Jun Chen , Lei Zhang

Strong coupling between electronic excitations in materials and photon modes results in the formation of polaritons, which display larger nonlinearities than their photonic counterparts due to their material component. We theoretically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Sindhana Pannir-Sivajothi , Nathaniel P. Stern , Joel Yuen-Zhou

Topologically protected edge state transport in quantum materials is dissipationless and features quantized Hall conductance, and shows great potential in highly fault-tolerant computing technologies. However, it remains elusive about how…

The valley degree of freedom of electrons in materials promises routes toward energy-efficient information storage with enticing prospects towards quantum information processing. Current challenges in utilizing valley polarization are…

Magneto-optical effects (MOE), interfacing the fundamental interplay between magnetism and light, have served as a powerful probe for magnetic order, band topology, and valley index. Here, based on multiferroic and topological bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Jiaqi Feng , Xiaodong Zhou , Meiling Xu , Jingming Shi , Yinwei Li