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Autonomous vehicles were experiencing rapid development in the past few years. However, achieving full autonomy is not a trivial task, due to the nature of the complex and dynamic driving environment. Therefore, autonomous vehicles are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Yaodong Cui , Ren Chen , Wenbo Chu , Long Chen , Daxin Tian , Ying Li , Dongpu Cao

It is hard to densely track a nonrigid object in long term, which is a fundamental research issue in the computer vision community. This task often relies on estimating pairwise correspondences between images over time where the error is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Wenbin Li , Darren Cosker , Matthew Brown

Road intersections are widely recognized as a lead cause for accidents and traffic delays. In a future scenario with a significant adoption of Cooperative Autonomous Vehicles, solutions based on fully automatic, signage-less Intersection…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Twan Keijzer , Fabian Jarmolowitz , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari

Autonomous vehicles are conceived to provide safe and secure services by validating the safety standards as indicated by SOTIF-ISO/PAS-21448 (Safety of the intended functionality). Keeping in this context, the perception of the environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Moongu Jeon

Learning contextual and spatial environmental representations enhances autonomous vehicle's hazard anticipation and decision-making in complex scenarios. Recent perception systems enhance spatial understanding with sensor fusion but often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Ville Kyrki , Moongu Jeon , Witold Pedrycz

Can we see it all? Do we know it All? These are questions thrown to human beings in our contemporary society to evaluate our tendency to solve problems. Recent studies have explored several models in object detection; however, most have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kanyifeechukwu Jane Oguine , Ozioma Collins Oguine , Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah

Globally-consistent localization in urban environments is crucial for autonomous systems such as self-driving vehicles and drones, as well as assistive technologies for visually impaired people. Traditional Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Roxane Merat , Giovanni Cioffi , Leonard Bauersfeld , Davide Scaramuzza

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify key challenges including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Daqian Cheng , Xuchu Ding , Yujia Wu , Xiang Zhang , Lei Wang

Driven by the emergence of Controllable Video Diffusion, existing Sim2Real methods for autonomous driving video generation typically rely on explicit intermediate representations to bridge the domain gap. However, these modalities face a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xuyang Chen , Conglang Zhang , Chuanheng Fu , Zihao Yang , Kaixuan Zhou , Yizhi Zhang , Jianan He , Yanfeng Zhang , Mingwei Sun , Zengmao Wang , Zhen Dong , Xiaoxiao Long , Liqiu Meng

A unified system integrating a compact object detector and a surrounding environmental condition classifier for enhancing the robustness of object detection scheme in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) is proposed in this paper. ADAS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Le-Anh Tran , Truong-Dong Do , Dong-Chul Park , My-Ha Le

Vision systems are increasingly deployed in critical domains such as surveillance, law enforcement, and transportation. However, their vulnerabilities to rare or unforeseen scenarios pose significant safety risks. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Sridevi Polavaram , Xin Zhou , Meenu Ravi , Mohammad Zarei , Anmol Srivastava

This research delves into the development of a fatigue detection system based on modern object detection algorithms, particularly YOLO (You Only Look Once) models, including YOLOv5, YOLOv6, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8. By comparing the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Amelia Jones

Various autonomous or assisted driving strategies have been facilitated through the accurate and reliable perception of the environment around a vehicle. Among the commonly used sensors, radar has usually been considered as a robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Yizhou Wang , Zhongyu Jiang , Yudong Li , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Guanbin Xing , Hui Liu

Marine debris detection for ocean robot is crucial for ecological protection, yet performance is often degraded by low-quality images with blur, complex backgrounds, and small targets. To address these challenges, we propose YOLO-MD, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yuyang Li , Jiashu Han , Yinyi Lai , Wenbin Kang , Zenghui Liu

Perception is a key component of Automated vehicles (AVs). However, sensors mounted to the AVs often encounter blind spots due to obstructions from other vehicles, infrastructure, or objects in the surrounding area. While recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Nithish Kumar Saravanan , Varun Jammula , Yezhou Yang , Jeffrey Wishart , Junfeng Zhao

Computer vision relies on labeled datasets for training and evaluation in detecting and recognizing objects. The popular computer vision program, YOLO ("You Only Look Once"), has been shown to accurately detect objects in many major image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Caleb Tung , Matthew R. Kelleher , Ryan J. Schlueter , Binhan Xu , Yung-Hsiang Lu , George K. Thiruvathukal , Yen-Kuang Chen , Yang Lu

Deep learning has been used to demonstrate end-to-end neural network learning for autonomous vehicle control from raw sensory input. While LiDAR sensors provide reliably accurate information, existing end-to-end driving solutions are mainly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Zhijian Liu , Alexander Amini , Sibo Zhu , Sertac Karaman , Song Han , Daniela Rus

Buses and heavy vehicles have more blind spots compared to cars and other road vehicles due to their large sizes. Therefore, accidents caused by these heavy vehicles are more fatal and result in severe injuries to other road users. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Muhammad Muzammel , Mohd Zuki Yusoff , Mohamad Naufal Mohamad Saad , Faryal Sheikh , Muhammad Ahsan Awais

The engineering community currently encounters significant challenges in the systematic development and validation of autonomy algorithms for off-road ground vehicles. These challenges are posed by unusually high test parameters and…

Inertia drift is a transitional maneuver between two sustained drift stages in opposite directions, which provides valuable insights for navigating consecutive sharp corners for autonomous racing.However, this can be a challenging scenario…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Bei Zhou , Zhouheng Li , Lei Xie , Hongye Su , Johannes Betz
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