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This work is motivated by discrete-to-continuum modeling of the mechanics of a graphene sheet, which is a single-atom thick macromolecule of carbon atoms covalently bonded to form a hexagonal lattice. The strong covalent bonding makes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Malena I. Espanol , Dmitry Golovaty , J. Patrick Wilber

Among (isotopy classes of) automorphisms of handlebodies those called irreducible (or generic) are the most interesting, analogues of pseudo-Anosov automorphisms of surfaces. We consider the problem of isotoping an irreducible automorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-21 Leonardo Navarro Carvalho

We analyze the stability of a thin plasma disk which is rotating around a compact astrophysical object and is embedded in the strong magnetic field of such a source. The aim of this study is the determination of a new type of unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini , Nakia Carlevaro , Alessio Franco

Spin superfluidity, i.e., coherent spin transport mediated by topologically stable textures, is limited by parasitic anisotropies rooted in relativistic interactions and spatial inhomogeneities. Since structural disorder in amorphous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Hector Ochoa , Ricardo Zarzuela , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We investigate a homogenization problem for a linearly elastic magnetic material that incorporates elastically rigid magnetic inclusions firmly bonded to the matrix. By considering a periodic arrangement of this material, we identify an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Raffaele Grande , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Instabilities in thin elastic sheets, such as wrinkles, are of broad interest both from a fundamental viewpoint and also because of their potential for engineering applications. Nematic liquid crystal elastomers offer a new form of control…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Madison S. Krieger , Marcelo A. Dias

We revisit the concept of minimal rigidity as applied to soft repulsive, frictionless sphere packings in two-dimensions with the introduction of the jamming graph. Minimal rigidity is a purely combinatorial property encoded via Laman's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jorge H. Lopez , L. Cao , J. M. Schwarz

We analyse the asymptotic symmetries of Maxwell theory at spatial infinity through the Hamiltonian formalism. Precise, consistent boundary conditions are explicitly given and shown to be invariant under asymptotic angle-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

We consider a prototypical "stretching plus bending" functional of an elastic shell. The shell is modeled as a d-dimensional Riemannian manifold endowed, in addition to the metric, with a reference second fundamental form. The shell is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-07 Itai Alpern , Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

We report on spin atomistic calculations used to model static and dynamic magnetic properties of inhomogeneous ultrathin iron films. Active magnetic layers in next-generation spintronic devices are becoming so thin that they exhibit some…

Many materials of contemporary interest, such as gels, biological tissues and elastomers, are easily deformed but essentially incompressible. Traditional linear theory of elasticity implements incompressibility only to first order and thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. S. Biggins , Z. Wei , L. Mahadevan

We propose models in nonlinear elasticity for nonsimple materials that include surface energy terms. Additionally, we also discuss living surface loads on the boundary. We establish corresponding linearized models and show their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Martin Kružík , Edoardo Mainini

We consider variational problems that model the bending behavior of curves that are constrained to belong to given hypersurfaces. Finite element discretizations of corresponding functionals are justified rigorously via Gamma-convergence.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Sören Bartels

We carry out the spatially periodic homogenization of nonlinear bending theory for plates. The derivation is rigorous in the sense of Gamma-convergence. In contrast to what one naturally would expect, our result shows that the limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-16 Stefan Neukamm , Heiner Olbermann

Dendronized polymers consist of an elastic backbone with a set of iterated branch structures (dendrimers)attached at every base point of the backbone. The conformations of such molecules depend on the elastic deformation of the backbone and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze , Tudor S. Ratiu

In this letter we show that the soft behaviour of photons and graviton amplitudes, after projection, can be determined to infinite order in soft expansion via ordinary on-shell gauge invariance. In particular, as one of the particle's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Zhi-Zhong Li , Hung-Hwa Lin , Shun-Qing Zhang

We consider the point indentation of a pressurized, spherical elastic shell. Previously it was shown that such shells wrinkle once the indentation reaches a threshold value. Here, we study the behaviour of this system beyond the onset of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Dominic Vella , Hamid Ebrahimi , Ashkan Vaziri , Benny Davidovitch

We study the infinitesimal rigidity of equivariant minimal maps from the universal cover of a smooth oriented surface (possibly non-compact) into a Riemannian symmetric space, focusing on representations arising from cyclic harmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Qiongling Li , Junming Zhang

The Hamiltonian dynamics of spherically symmetric massive thin shells in the general relativity is studied. Two different constraint dynamical systems representing this dynamics have been described recently; the relation of these two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Hajicek

We prove a positive mass theorem for some noncompact spin manifolds that are asymptotic to products of hyperbolic space with a compact manifold. As conclusion we show the Yamabe inequality for some noncompact manifolds which are important…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-19 Bernd Ammann , Nadine Große