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A well known theorem due to Kasteleyn states that the partition function of an Ising model on an arbitrary planar graph can be represented as the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix associated to the graph. This results both embodies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Thierry Gobron

In high-contrast composites, the electric (or stress) field may exhibit significant amplification in the narrow region between inclusions. The behavior of the solution depends on the distance $\epsilon$ between the inclusions, which tends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Linjie Ma

We construct new non-diagonal solutions to the boundary Yang-Baxter-Equation corresponding to a two-dimensional field theory with U_q(a_2^(1)) quantum affine symmetry on a half-line. The requirements of boundary unitarity and boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Georg M. Gandenberger

Aperiodic tilings support two classically studied but hitherto separately presented structures: matching rules, which enforce global order via local constraints, and height functions, which encode global geometry through integer-valued…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Sebastian Pardo-Guerra , Jonathan Washburn , Elshad Allahyarov

We prove a new Elekes-Szab\'o type estimate on the size of the intersection of a Cartesian product $A\times B\times C$ with an algebraic surface $\{f=0\}$ over the reals. In particular, if $A,B,C$ are sets of $N$ real numbers and $f$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-27 Jozsef Solymosi , Joshua Zahl

In this paper by using $W_{n}$-mapping, we introduce a composite iterative method for finding a common fixed point for infinite family of nonexpansive mappings and a solution of a certain variational inequality. Furthermore, the strong…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-19 Vahid Darvish , S. M. Vaezpour

We present a simplification of the recursive algorithm for the evaluation of intersection numbers for differential $n$-forms, by combining the advantages emerging from the choice of delta-forms as generators of relative twisted cohomology…

Motivated by earlier works we employ appropriate realizations of the affine Hecke algebra and we recover previously known non-diagonal solutions of the reflection equation for the $U_{q}(\hat{gl_n})$ case. The corresponding $N$ site spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anastasia Doikou

This is the first paper in a series on intrinsic Donaldson-Thomas theory, where we develop a new framework for enumerative geometry that allows the generalization of constructions and results from linear moduli stacks to general non-linear…

Let $G$ be a graph and let Pm$(G)$ denote the number of perfect matchings of $G$. We denote the path with $m$ vertices by $P_m$ and the Cartesian product of graphs $G$ and $H$ by $G\times H$. In this paper, as the continuance of our paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Weigen Yan , Fuji Zhang

We consider a family of determinantal random point processes on the two-dimensional lattice and prove that members of our family can be interpreted as a kind of Gibbs ensembles of nonintersecting paths. Examples include probability measures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexei Borodin , Senya Shlosman

We investigate certain measures induced by families of non-intersecting paths in domino tilings of the Aztec diamond, rhombus tilings of an abc-hexagon, a dimer model on a cylindrical brick lattice and a growth model. The measures obtained,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kurt Johansson

The piecewise quadratic polynomial collocation is used to approximate the nonlocal model, which generally obtain the {\em nonsymmetric indefinite system} [Chen et al., IMA J. Numer. Anal., (2021)]. In this case, the discrete maximum…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Minghua Chen , Jiankang Shi , Xiaobo Yin

In this paper, we study the lattice properties of posets of torsion pairs in the module category of a family of representation-finite gentle algebras called tiling algebras, introduced by Coelho Simoes and Parsons. We present a…

表示论 · 数学 2016-09-13 Alexander Garver , Thomas McConville

We introduce bijections between families of rooted maps with unfixed genus and families of so-called blossoming trees endowed with an arbitrary forward matching of their leaves. We first focus on Eulerian maps with controlled vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-28 Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

In this paper, we introduce and study a new extragradient iterative process for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings and the set of solutions of a variational inequality for an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-22 Ibrahim Karahan , Murat Ozdemir

We introduce the tools of intersection theory to the study of Feynman integrals, which allows for a new way of projecting integrals onto a basis. In order to illustrate this technique, we consider the Baikov representation of maximal cuts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Sebastian Mizera

For a fixed integer $k$, we consider the set of noncrossing partitions, where both the block sizes and the difference between adjacent elements in a block is $1\bmod k$. We show that these $k$-indivisible noncrossing partitions can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-26 Henri Mühle , Philippe Nadeau , Nathan Williams

We give a bijective proof of the Aztec diamond theorem, stating that there are $2^{n(n+1)/2}$ domino tilings of the Aztec diamond of order $n$. The proof in fact establishes a similar result for non-intersecting families of $n+1$ Schr\"oder…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-25 Frédéric Bosio , Marc A. A. Van Leeuwen

A collection of sets is {\em intersecting} if every two members have nonempty intersection. We describe the structure of intersecting families of $r$-sets of an $n$-set whose size is quite a bit smaller than the maximum ${n-1 \choose r-1}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-08 Alexandr Kostochka , Dhruv Mubayi