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We design an Interactive Oracle Proof of Proximity (IOPP) for codes on graphs inspired by the FRI protocol. The soundness is significantly improved compared to the FRI, the complexity parameters are comparable, and there are no restrictions…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Hugo Delavenne , Tanguy Medevielle , Élina Roussel

We give an IOPP (interactive oracle proof of proximity) for trivariate Reed-Muller codes that achieves the best known query complexity in some range of security parameters. Specifically, for degree $d$ and security parameter $\lambda\leq…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Dor Minzer , Kai Zhe Zheng

Proximity gaps and correlated agreement have become central tools in the analysis of interactive oracle proofs of proximity (IOPPs) and code-based SNARKs. Informally, a proximity-gap statement says that for a structured set of words -- such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Chen Yuan , Ruiqi Zhu

Motivated by the quest for scalable and succinct zero knowledge arguments, we revisit worst-case-to-average-case reductions for linear spaces, raised by [Rothblum, Vadhan, Wigderson, STOC 2013]. We first show a sharp quantitative form of a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Eli Ben-Sasson , Lior Goldberg , Swastik Kopparty , Shubhangi Saraf

In this work, we initiate the study of proximity testing to Algebraic Geometry (AG) codes. An AG code $C = C(\mathcal{X}, \mathcal{P}, D)$ over an algebraic curve $\mathcal{X}$ is a vector space associated to evaluations on $\mathcal{P}$ of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Sarah Bordage , Mathieu Lhotel , Jade Nardi , Hugues Randriam

We provide new distributed interactive proofs (DIP) for planarity and related graph families. The notion of a \emph{distributed interactive proof} (DIP) was introduced by Kol, Oshman, and Saxena (PODC 2018). In this setting, the verifier…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Yuval Gil , Merav Parter

A (1 + eps)-approximate distance oracle for a graph is a data structure that supports approximate point-to-point shortest-path-distance queries. The most relevant measures for a distance-oracle construction are: space, query time, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Philip N. Klein , Christian Sommer

Distance oracles are data structures that provide fast (possibly approximate) answers to shortest-path and distance queries in graphs. The tradeoff between the space requirements and the query time of distance oracles is of particular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 Christian Sommer

We consider the problem of learning the nearest neighbor graph of a dataset of n items. The metric is unknown, but we can query an oracle to obtain a noisy estimate of the distance between any pair of items. This framework applies to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Blake Mason , Ardhendu Tripathy , Robert Nowak

We combine ideas from distance sensitivity oracles (DSOs) and fixed-parameter tractability (FPT) to design sensitivity oracles for FPT graph problems. An oracle with sensitivity $f$ for an FPT problem $\Pi$ on a graph $G$ with parameter $k$…

Consider property testing on bounded degree graphs and let $\varepsilon>0$ denote the proximity parameter. A remarkable theorem of Newman-Sohler (SICOMP 2013) asserts that all properties of planar graphs (more generally hyperfinite) are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Sabyasachi Basu , Akash Kumar , C. Seshadhri

We provide new communication-efficient distributed interactive proofs for planarity. The notion of a \emph{distributed interactive proof (DIP)} was introduced by Kol, Oshman, and Saxena (PODC 2018). In a DIP, the \emph{prover} is a single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yuval Gil , Merav Parter

We initiate the systematic study of QMA algorithms in the setting of property testing, to which we refer as QMA proofs of proximity (QMAPs). These are quantum query algorithms that receive explicit access to a sublinear-size untrusted proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Marcel Dall'Agnol , Tom Gur , Subhayan Roy Moulik , Justin Thaler

Location-based systems that combine encrypted geographic search with zero-knowledge proximity proofs typically treat the two phases as independent. Under an honest-but-curious server, this leaves an authorization provenance gap: once…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yoshiyuki Ootani

We generalize the celebrated isoperimetric inequality of Khot, Minzer, and Safra~(SICOMP 2018) for Boolean functions to the case of real-valued functions $f \colon \{0,1\}^d\to\mathbb{R}$. Our main tool in the proof of the generalized…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Hadley Black , Iden Kalemaj , Sofya Raskhodnikova

Distributed certification is a set of mechanisms that allows an all-knowing prover to convince the units of a communication network that the network's state has some desired property, such as being 3-colorable or triangle-free. Classical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Alex B. Grilo , Ami Paz , Mor Perry

A \emph{private proximity retrieval} (\emph{PPR}) scheme is a protocol which allows a user to retrieve the identities of all records in a database that are within some distance $r$ from the user's record $x$. The user's \emph{privacy} at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Yiwei Zhang , Eitan Yaakobi , Tuvi Etzion

Folklore in complexity theory suspects that circuit lower bounds against $\mathbf{NC}^1$ or $\mathbf{P}/\operatorname{poly}$, currently out of reach, are a necessary step towards proving strong proof complexity lower bounds for systems like…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Noel Arteche , Erfan Khaniki , Ján Pich , Rahul Santhanam

This paper presents an average case denoising performance analysis for the Subspace Pursuit (SP), the CoSaMP and the IHT algorithms. This analysis considers the recovery of a noisy signal, with the assumptions that (i) it is corrupted by an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-05-26 Raja Giryes , Michael Elad

We introduce some classical complexity-theoretic techniques to Parameterized Complexity. First, we study relativization for the machine models that were used by Chen, Flum, and Grohe (2005) to characterize a number of parameterized…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Ralph Christian Bottesch
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