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相关论文: Estimating Sensitivity Maps for X-Nuclei Magnetic …

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Modern MRI scanners utilize one or more arrays of small receive-only coils to collect k-space data. The sensitivity maps of the coils, when estimated using traditional methods, differ from the true sensitivity maps, which are generally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Xuan Lei , Philip Schniter , Chong Chen , Muhammad A. Sultan , Rizwan Ahmad

Here we propose double-coil setup to allow high signal-to-noise ratio broad-range heteronuclear magnetic resonance imaging experiments: two independent coils, one of them tuned to $^{1}$H frequency to perform anatomical $^{1}$H imaging, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 V. A. Ivanov , A. A. Hurshkainen , G. A. Solomakha , M. A. Zubkov

Purpose: To develop an ESPIRiT-based method to estimate coil sensitivities with image phase as a building block for efficient and robust image reconstruction with phase constraints. Theory and Methods: ESPIRiT is a new framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Martin Uecker , Michael Lustig

We present a new method designed for optimal subtraction of two images with different seeing. Using image subtraction appears to be essential for the full analysis of the microlensing survey images, however a perfect subtraction of two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 C. Alard , R. H. Lupton

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a potent diagnostic tool, but suffers from long examination times. To accelerate the process, modern MRI machines typically utilize multiple coils that acquire sub-sampled data in parallel. Data-driven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Moritz Erlacher , Martin Zach

An important question when developing photon-counting detectors for computed tomography is how to select energy thresholds. In this work thresholds are optimized by maximizing signal-difference-to-noise ratio squared (SDNR2) in an optimally…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Yifan Zheng , Moa Yveborg , Fredrik Grönberg , Cheng Xu , Qianqian Su , Mats Danielsson , Mats Persson

Purpose: Phase singularities are a common problem in image reconstruction with auto-calibrated sensitivities due to an inherent ambiguity of the estimation problem. The purpose of this work is to develop a method for detecting and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Moritz Blumenthal , Martin Uecker

Purpose: Spectral imaging is a method in medical x-ray imaging to extract information about the object constituents by the material-specific energy dependence of x-ray attenuation. The authors have investigated a photon-counting spectral…

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely utilized diagnostic tool in clinical settings, but its application is limited by the relatively long acquisition time. As a result, fast MRI reconstruction has become a significant area of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-09 Lixuan Rao , Xinlin Zhang , Yiman Huang , Tao Tan , Tong Tong

This paper studies the performance of the spectral method in the estimation and uncertainty quantification of the unobserved preference scores of compared entities in a general and more realistic setup. Specifically, the comparison graph…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Jianqing Fan , Zhipeng Lou , Weichen Wang , Mengxin Yu

X-ray imaging is the most widely used medical imaging modality. However, in the common practice, inconsistency in the initial presentation of X-ray images is a common complaint by radiologists. Different patient positions, patient habitus…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Hongxu Yang , Najib Akram Aboobacker , Xiaomeng Dong , German Gonzalez , Lehel Ferenczi , Gopal Avinash

Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is a novel and versatile imaging modality developing towards human application. When up-scaling to human size, the sensitivity of the systems naturally drops as the coil sensitivity depends on the bore…

According to the theory of efficient coding, sensory systems are adapted to represent natural scenes with high fidelity and at minimal metabolic cost. Testing this hypothesis for sensory structures performing non-linear computations on high…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-04-13 Ulisse Ferrari , Christophe Gardella , Olivier Marre , Thierry Mora

Sub-millimetre dust emission is an important tracer of density N of dense interstellar clouds. One has to combine surface brightness information at different spatial resolutions, and specific methods are needed to derive N at a resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Juvela , J. Montillaud

Neural stimulation represents a powerful technique for neural disorder treatment. This paper deals with optimization of coil design parameters to be used during stimulation for modulation of neuronal firing to achieve pain relief. Pain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-14 Raunaq Pradhan , Yuanjin Zheng

This paper explores optimal methods for obtaining one-dimensional (1D) powder pattern intensities from two-dimensional (2D) planar detectors with good estimates of their standard deviations. We describe methods to estimate uncertainties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Xiaohao Yang , Pavol Juhas , Simon J. L. Billinge

Spectral imaging is a method in medical x-ray imaging to extract information about the object constituents by the material-specific energy dependence of x-ray attenuation. Contrast-enhanced spectral imaging has been thoroughly investigated,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Erik Fredenberg , Magnus Aslund , Bjorn Cederstrom , Mats Lundqvist , Mats Danielsson

Finding automatically multiple lesions in large images is a common problem in medical image analysis. Solving this problem can be challenging if, during optimization, the automated method cannot access information about the location of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Florian Dubost , Hieab Adams , Pinar Yilmaz , Gerda Bortsova , Gijs van Tulder , M. Arfan Ikram , Wiro Niessen , Meike Vernooij , Marleen de Bruijne

This paper concerns a spectral estimation problem for multivariate (i.e., vector-valued) signals defined on a multidimensional domain, abbreviated as M$^2$. The problem is posed as solving a finite number of trigonometric moment equations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-14 Bin Zhu , Augusto Ferrante , Johan Karlsson , Mattia Zorzi

This is an unabridged version of a journal manuscript that has been submitted for publication [1]. (Due to length restrictions, we were forced to remove substantial amounts of content from the version that was submitted to the journal,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Rodrigo A. Lobos , Chin-Cheng Chan , Justin P. Haldar
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