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A pattern of a sequence is a sequence of integer indices with each index describing the order of first occurrence of the respective symbol in the original sequence. In a recent paper, tight general bounds on the block entropy of patterns of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-15 Gil I. Shamir

Motivated by orbifold string theory, we introduce orbifold cohomology group for any almost complex orbifold and orbifold Dolbeault cohomology for any complex orbifold. Then, we show that our new cohomology group satisfies Poincare duality…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Weimin Chen , Yongbin Ruan

Mathematical results on some models describing the motion of a tracer particle through a Bose-Einstein condensate are described. In the limit of a very dense, very weakly interacting Bose gas and for a very large particle mass, the dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang , Avy Soffer

"Oscillations" occur in quite different kinds of many-particle-systems when two groups of particles with different directions of motion meet or intersect at a certain spot. We present a model of pedestrian motion that is able to reproduce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Tobias Kretz , Marko Woelki , Michael Schreckenberg

In \cite{O2015}, T. Oikhberg introduced and studied variants of the greedy and weak greedy algorithms for sequences with gaps. In this paper, we extend some of the notions that appear naturally in connection with these algorithms to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Miguel Berasategui , Pablo M. Berná

We develop a Galois (descent) theory for comonads within the framework of bicategories. We give generalizations of Beck's theorem and the Joyal-Tierney theorem. Many examples are provided, including classical descent theory, Hopf-Galois…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-11-26 Jose Gomez-Torrecillas , Joost Vercruysse

In a previous article, we introduced notions of finiteness obstruction, Euler characteristic, and L^2-Euler characteristic for wide classes of categories. In this sequel, we prove the compatibility of those notions with homotopy colimits of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-28 Thomas M. Fiore , Wolfgang Lück , Roman Sauer

As a first step towards a comprehensive investigation of stellar motions within globular clusters, we present here the results of a study of stellar orbits in a mildly triaxial globular cluster that follows a circular orbit inside a galaxy.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. D. Carpintero , J. C. Muzzio , F. C. Wachlin

Hertzsprung patterns, recently introduced by Anders Claesson, are subsequences of a permutation contiguous in both positions and values, and can be seen as a subclass of bivincular patterns. This paper investigates Hertzsprung patterns…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-17 Marilena Barnabei , Niccolò Castronuovo , Matteo Silimbani

Vortices are known to play a key role in the dynamics of the quantum trajectories defined within the framework of the de Broglie-Bohm formalism of quantum mechanics. It has been rigourously proved that the motion of a vortex in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 F. Borondo , A. Luque , J. Villanueva , D. A. Wisniacki

Accessing the connection between classical chaos and quantum many-body systems has been a long-standing experimental challenge. Here, we investigate the onset of chaos in periodically driven two-component Bose-Einstein condensates, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 J. Tomkovič , W. Muessel , H. Strobel , S. Löck , P. Schlagheck , R. Ketzmerick , M. K. Oberthaler

In this short paper, we give a new proof of the classification theorem for noncompact ancient noncollapsed flows in $\mathbb{R}^3$ originally due to Brendle-Choi (Inventiones 2019). Our new proof directly establishes selfsimilarity by…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-14 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer

We present a first-order theory of sequences with integer elements, Presburger arithmetic, and regular constraints, which can model significant properties of data structures such as arrays and lists. We give a decision procedure for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Carlo A. Furia

These notes give a brief introduction to the category of spectra as defined in stable homotopy theory. In particular, Section 5 discusses an extensive list of examples of spectra whose properties have been found to be interesting.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-29 Neil Strickland

We study the response of an optical system with the Kerr nonlinearity demonstrating Bloch oscillations to a periodic train of coherent pulses. It has been found out that the intensity of the field excited in the system by pulses resonantly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Alexey Verbitskiy , Alexey Yulin , Alexander Balanov

We demonstrate how Bose-Einstein correlations emerge from the correlations of fluctuations allowing for their extremely simple and fast numerical modelling. Both the advantages and limitations of this new method of implementation of BEC in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rybczynski , O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We present experiments revealing the competing effect of quantum fluctuations and of a coherent seed in the dynamics of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate, and discuss the relevance of a mean-field description of our system. We first explore…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Bertrand Evrard , An Qu , Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier

In this short note we show that if we add predicate for a dense complete indiscernible sequence in a dependent theory then the result is still dependent. This answers a question of Baldwin and Benedikt and implies that every unstable…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-06-16 Artem Chernikov , Pierre Simon

In this paper, we investigate the necessary sufficient conditions for the exactness of the homotopy sequence of Nori's fundamental group and apply these to various special situations to regain some classical theorems and give a counter…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-21 Lei Zhang

We study a simplified Heisenberg spin model in order to clarify the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we define a new concept: the decoherence function \Xi(t), which describes the dynamics of decoherence in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olavi Dannenberg