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We study a Follow-the-Leader (FtL) ODE model for traffic flow with rough road condition, and analyze stationary traveling wave profiles where the solutions of the FtL model trace along, near the jump in the road condition. We derive a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Wen Shen

Existence of non-negative weak solutions is shown for a full curvature thin-film model of a liquid thin film flowing down a vertical fibre. The proof is based on the application of a priori estimates derived for energy-entropy functionals.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Hangjie Ji , Roman Taranets , Marina Chugunova

The structure of the nonlinear inverse problem arising from capillarity-driven imbibition in porous media is investigated, considering a degenerate parabolic PDE with compactly supported diffusivity and boundary-driven fluxes as the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-01 Paola Stolfi , Elia Onofri , Gabriella Bretti

We study the traveling wave solutions of the Burgers-Huxley equation from a geometric point of view via the qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations. By using the Poincar\'e compactification we study the global phase portraits…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-24 Luis Fernando Mello , Ronisio Moises Ribeiro

Discharge of hazardous substances into the marine environment poses a substantial risk to both public health and the ecosystem. In such incidents, it is imperative to accurately estimate the release strength of the source and reconstruct…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Yang Liu , Christopher M. Harvey , Frederick E. Hamlyn , Cunjia Liu

In this paper an analytical model is introduced to describe the impulse response of the diffusive channel between a pointwise transmitter and a given fully-absorbing (FA) receiver in a molecular communication (MC) system. The presence of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Marco Ferrari , Fardad Vakilipoor , Eric Regonesi , Mariangela Rapisarda , Maurizio Magarini

A mathematical model is developed for the process of mass transfer from a fluid flowing through a packed column. Mass loss, whether by absorption or adsorption, may be significant. This is appropriate for example when removing contaminants…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 T. G. Myers , F. Font

The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We present a computational technique for modeling the evolution of dynamical systems in a reduced basis, with a focus on the challenging problem of modeling partially-observed partial differential equations (PDEs) on high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-25 Victor Churchill

We introduce a second-order numerical scheme for compressible atmospheric motions at small to planetary scales. The collocated finite volume method treats the advection of mass, momentum, and mass-weighted potential temperature in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Tommaso Benacchio , Rupert Klein

In this paper, we introduce a mathematical model to describe the nanoparticles transport carried by a two-phase flow in a porous medium including gravity, capillary forces and Brownian diffusion. Nonlinear iterative IMPES scheme is used to…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-18 M. F. El-Amin , Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun , Amgad Salama

In this study, we investigate a porous medium-type flux limited reaction--diffusion equation that arises in morphogenesis modeling. This nonlinear partial differential equation is an extension of the generalized…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Waipot Ngamsaad , Suthep Suantai

A population balance model coupled with large eddy simulations (LES) is adapted and applied to study the evolution of oil droplets in a turbulent jet including the effects of droplet breakup. A key unknown in simulating secondary breakup in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Aditya Aiyer , Charles Meneveau

For a class of scalar partial differential equations that incorporate convection, diffusion, and possibly dispersion in one space and one time dimension, the stability of traveling wave solutions is investigated. If the initial perturbation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans Engler

We use transition path sampling to study evaporation in the SPC/E model of liquid water. Based on thousands of evaporation trajectories, we characterize the members of the transition state ensemble (TSE), which exhibit a liquid-vapor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Patrick Varilly , David Chandler

In recent years we have witnessed a growth in mathematics for deep learning, which has been used to solve inverse problems of partial differential equations (PDEs). However, most deep learning-based inversion methods either require paired…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Enze Jiang , Jishen Peng , Zheng Ma , Xiong-Bin Yan

We present an explicit method for simulating stochastic differential equations (SDEs) that have variable diffusion coefficients and satisfy the detailed balance condition with respect to a known equilibrium density. In Tupper and Yang…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-27 Paul Tupper , Xin Yang

The effect of particle-nonconserving processes on the steady state of driven diffusive systems is studied within the context of a generalized ABC model. It is shown that in the limit of slow nonconserving processes, the large deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Or Cohen , David Mukamel

In this paper we present a mathematical model for the electrochemical deposition aimed at the production of inverse opals. The real system consists of an arrangement of sub micrometer spheres, through which the species in an electrolytic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 P. C. T. D'Ajello , L. Lauck , G. L. Nunes

We continue our work on developing techniques for studying turbulence with spectroscopic data. We show that Doppler-broadened absorption spectral lines, in particularly, saturated absorption lines, can be used within the framework of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Lazarian , D. Pogosyan