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We argue that off-shell dualities between d=1 supermultiplets with different sets of physical bosonic components and the same number of fermionic ones are related to gauging some symmetries in the actions of the supermultiplets with maximal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 F. Delduc , E. Ivanov

We construct a linear sigma model for open-strings ending on special Lagrangian cycles of a Calabi-Yau manifold. We illustrate the construction for the cases considered by Aganagic and Vafa in hep-th/0012041. This leads naturally to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Tapobrata Sarkar

We propose a class of N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the noncompact Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds, interpreted as the complex line bundles over the hermitian symmetric spaces. Kahler potentials and Ricci-flat metrics for these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta

The field theory dual to the Freedman-Townsend model of a non-Abelian anti-symmetric tensor field is a nonlinear sigma model on the group manifold G. This can be extended to the duality between the Freedman-Townsend model coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ko Furuta , Takeo Inami , Hiroaki Nakajima , Muneto Nitta

We study self-dual instantons of topological charge $Q=r/N$, for any natural $r$, in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory on a four torus with 't Hooft twists, by embedding them into worldvolume theories of $D$-branes. To study their moduli, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Erich Poppitz

We construct and analyze unfolded off-shell systems for chiral and vector supermultiplets using multispinor formalism and external currents. We find that auxiliary variables of multispinor formalism allow for the interesting reorganization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 N. G. Misuna

The aim of this memoir for "Habilitation \`a Diriger des Recherches" is to present quantum geometric and algebraic aspects of supersymmetric gauge theory, which emerge from non-perturbative nature of the vacuum structure induced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Taro Kimura

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

We construct supersymmetric conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use the Wilsonian renormalization group equation method, which is one of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-26 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

We systematically construct and study smooth supersymmetric solutions in 5 dimensional N=1 Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity. Our solution is based on the ADHM construction of (dyonic) multi-instantons in Yang-Mills theory, which extends to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Seok Kim , Sungjay Lee

This is an expository article on the 1978 Atiyah-Drinfeld-Hitchin-Manin construction of Yang-Mills instanton connections over the 4-sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-19 Simon Donaldson

Building on the five-dimensional constructions in hep-th/0601177, we provide a unified description of four-dimensional N = 2 superconformal off-shell multiplets in projective superspace, including a realization in terms of N = 1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Sergei M. Kuzenko

Given a two-dimensional quantum field theory with (0,2) supersymmetry, one can construct a chiral (or vertex) algebra. The chiral algebra of a (0,2) supersymmetric sigma model is, perturbatively, the cohomology of a sheaf of chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Junya Yagi

We construct the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in a fixed AdS_5 background. We use component fields and find that the complex bosons must be the coordinates of a hyper-Kahler manifold that admits a Killing vector satisfying an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jonathan Bagger , Jingsheng Li

After explicitly constructing the symmetric space sigma model lagrangian in terms of the coset scalars of the solvable Lie algebra gauge in the current formalism we derive the field equations of the theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

We present a detailed study of the most general N=2 supersymmetric sigma models in four-dimensional anti-de Sitter space AdS_4 formulated in terms of N=1 chiral superfields. The target space is demonstrated to be a non-compact hyperkahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko

The basic objects of the ADHM construction are reformulated in terms of elements of the $A_{\theta}(R^4)$ algebra of the noncommutative $R_{\theta}^4$ space. This new formulation of the ADHM construction makes possible the explicit calculus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lagraa

We address the construction of four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on tangent bundles of arbitrary Hermitian symmetric spaces starting from projective superspace. Using a systematic way of solving the (infinite number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Masato Arai , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom

A new symmetry of $(1,0)$ supersymmetric non-linear $\sigma$-models in two dimensions with Fermi and mass sectors is introduced. It is a generalisation of the so-called special holonomy $W$-symmetry of Howe and Papadopoulos associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Xenia de la Ossa , Marc-Antoine Fiset

We construct the half-supersymmetric instanton solutions that are electric-magnetically dual to the recently discussed half-supersymmetric Q7-branes. We call these instantons `Q-instantons'. Whereas the D-instanton is most conveniently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. A. Bergshoeff , J. Hartong , A. Ploegh , D. Sorokin