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We study the relationship between a q-analogue of matroids and linear codes with the rank metric in the vector space of matrices with entries in a finite field. We prove a Greene type identity for the rank generating function of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-19 Keisuke Shiromoto

Constrained least squares problems arise in many applications. Their memory and computation costs are expensive in practice involving high-dimensional input data. We employ the so-called "sketching" strategy to project the least squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Ke Chen , Ruhui Jin

Third-order tensors are widely used as a mathematical tool for modeling physical properties of media in solid state physics. In most cases, they arise as constitutive tensors of proportionality between basic physics quantities. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yakov Itin , Shulamit Reches

A matrix always has a full rank submatrix such that the rank of this matrix is equal to the rank of that submatrix. This property is one of the corner stones of the matrix rank theory. We call this property the max-full-rank-submatrix…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-05-06 Liqun Qi , Xinzhen Zhang , Yannan Chen

A tensor is a multidimensional array of numbers that can be used to store data, encode a computational relation and represent quantum entanglement. In this sense a tensor can be viewed as valuable resource whose transformation can lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Matthias Christandl

Inside a product of projective spaces, we try to understand which Chow classes come from irreducible subvarieties. The answer is closely related to the theory of integer polymatroids. The support of a representable class can be (partially)…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-20 Federico Castillo , Binglin Li , Naizhen Zhang

Representation (feature) space is an environment where data points are vectorized, distances are computed, patterns are characterized, and geometric structures are embedded. Extracting a good representation space is critical to address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu , Kunpeng Liu , Xiaolin Li , Yan Solihin

Single-affiliation systems are observed across nature and society. Examples include collaboration, organisational affiliations, and trade-blocs. The study of such systems is commonly approached through network analysis. Multilayer networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Alexander O. Hultin , James A. Gopsill , Nigel Johnston , Linda B. Newnes

The Theta rank of a finite point configuration $V$ is the maximal degree necessary for a sum-of-squares representation of a non-negative linear function on $V$. This is an important invariant for polynomial optimization that is in general…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-04 Francesco Grande , Raman Sanyal

This paper studies the issues about tensors. Three typical kinds of tensor decomposition are mentioned. Among these decompositions, the t-SVD is proposed in this decade. Different definitions of rank derive from tensor decompositions. Based…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Jun Han

The first problem we investigate is the following: given $k\in \mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ and a vector $v$ of Pl\"ucker coordinates of a point in the real Grassmannian, is the vector obtained by taking the $k$th power of each entry of $v$ again a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-03 Matthias Lenz

Permutation group algebras, and their generalizations called permutation centralizer algebras (PCAs), play a central role as hidden symmetries in the combinatorics of large $N$ gauge theories and matrix models with manifest continuous gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Lewis Sword

The generators of the classical Specht module satisfy intricate relations. We introduce the Specht matroid, which keeps track of these relations, and the Specht polytope, which also keeps track of convexity relations. We establish basic…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-20 John D. Wiltshire-Gordon , Alexander Woo , Magdalena Zajaczkowska

The weighted transition polynomial of a multimatroid is a generalization of the Tutte polynomial. By defining the activity of a skew class with respect to a basis in a multimatroid, we obtain an activities expansion for the weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-24 Criel Merino , Iain Moffatt , Steven Noble

For polynomial representations of $GL_n$ of a fixed degree, H. Krause defined a new internal tensor product using the language of strict polynomial functors. We show that over an arbitrary commutative base ring $k$, the Schur functor…

表示论 · 数学 2016-05-06 Upendra Kulkarni , Shraddha Srivastava , K V Subrahmanyam

Tensor products of ultrafilters have special combinatorial features closely related to Ramsey's Theorem, making them useful tools in applications. Here we first review their fundamental properties and isolate some new ones, including a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-18 Mauro Di Nasso

Many innovative applications require establishing correspondences among 3D geometric objects. However, the countless possible deformations of smooth surfaces make shape matching a challenging task. Finding an embedding to represent the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Riccardo Marin , Souhaib Attaiki , Simone Melzi , Emanuele Rodolà , Maks Ovsjanikov

Low-rank tensors appear to be prosperous in many applications. However, the sets of bounded-rank tensors are non-smooth and non-convex algebraic varieties, rendering the low-rank optimization problems to be challenging. To this end, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-22 Bin Gao , Renfeng Peng , Ya-xiang Yuan

Low-rank matrices are pervasive throughout statistics, machine learning, signal processing, optimization, and applied mathematics. In this paper, we propose a novel and user-friendly Euclidean representation framework for low-rank matrices.…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-21 Fangzheng Xie

This paper is concerned with the approximation of high-dimensional functions in a statistical learning setting, by empirical risk minimization over model classes of functions in tree-based tensor format. These are particular classes of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-15 Erwan Grelier , Anthony Nouy , Mathilde Chevreuil