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相关论文: Shininess, strong politeness, and unicorns

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In the Nelson-Oppen combination method for satisfiability modulo theories, the combined theories must be stably infinite; in gentle combination, one theory has to be gentle, and the other has to satisfy a similar yet weaker property; in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Guilherme V. Toledo , Benjamin Przybocki , Yoni Zohar

We study properties that allow first-order theories to be disjointly combined, including stable infiniteness, shininess, strong politeness, and gentleness. Specifically, we describe a Galois connection between sets of decidable theories,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Benjamin Przybocki , Guilherme V. Toledo , Yoni Zohar

We make two contributions to the study of theory combination in satisfiability modulo theories. The first is a table of examples for the combinations of the most common model-theoretic properties in theory combination, namely stable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Guilherme Vicentin de Toledo , Yoni Zohar , Clark Barrett

Stable infiniteness, strong finite witnessability, and smoothness are model-theoretic properties relevant to theory combination in satisfiability modulo theories. Theories that are strongly finitely witnessable and smooth are called…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-28 Benjamin Przybocki , Guilherme Toledo , Yoni Zohar , Clark Barrett

This is a part of an ongoing research project, with the aim of finding the connections between properties related to theory combination in Satisfiability Modulo Theories. In previous work, 7 properties were analyzed: convexity, stable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Guilherme Vicentin de Toledo , Yoni Zohar

We make two contributions to the study of polite combination in satisfiability modulo theories. The first contribution is a separation between politeness and strong politeness, by presenting a polite theory that is not strongly polite. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Ying Sheng , Yoni Zohar , Christophe Ringeissen , Andrew Reynolds , Clark Barrett , Cesare Tinelli

It was shown by Visser that Peano Arithmetic has the property that any two bi-interpretable extensions of it (in the same language) are equivalent. Enayat proposed to refer to this property of a theory as tightness and to carry out a more…

This work is a part of an ongoing effort to understand the relationships between properties used in theory combination. We here focus on including two properties that are related to shiny theories: the finite model property and stable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Guilherme Toledo , Yoni Zohar , Clark Barrett

We introduce the definability strength of combinatorial principles. In terms of definability strength, a combinatorial principle is strong if solving a corresponding combinatorial problem could help in simplifying the definition of a…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-28 Wei Wang

Are minds subject to laws of physics? Are the laws of physics computable? Are conscious thought processes computable? Currently there is little agreement as to what are the right answers to these questions. Penrose goes one step further and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 C. Calude , D. I. Campbell , K. Svozil , D. Ştefănecu

Algebraic datatypes, and among them lists and trees, have attracted a lot of interest in automated reasoning and Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT). Since its latest stable version, the SMT-LIB standard defines a theory of algebraic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Ying Sheng , Yoni Zohar , Christophe Ringeissen , Jane Lange , Pascal Fontaine , Clark Barrett

Promoting a theory with a finite number of terms into an effective field theory with an infinite number of terms worsens simplicity, predictability, falsifiability, and other attributes often favored in theory choice. However, the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 James D. Wells

We show that the common theory of all modules over a tubular algebra (over a recursive algebraically closed field) is decidable. This result supports a long standing conjecture of Mike Prest which says that a finite-dimensional algebra…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-23 Lorna Gregory

In this note we give a simple unifying proof of the undecidability of several diagrammatic properties of term rewriting systems that include: local confluence, strong confluence, diamond property, subcommutative property, and the existence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 António Malheiro , Paulo Guilherme Santos

We argue that Godel's completeness theorem is equivalent to completability of consistent theories, and Godel's incompleteness theorem is equivalent to the fact that this completion is not constructive, in the sense that there are some…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Saeed Salehi

As an approach to a Theory of Everything a framework for developing a coherent theory of mathematics and physics together is described. The main characteristic of such a theory is discussed: the theory must be valid and and sufficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Benioff

We study semantic and syntactic properties of spherical orders and their elementary theories, including finite and dense orders and their theories. It is shown that theories of dense $n$-spherical orders are countably categorical and…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Beibut Sh. Kulpeshov , Sergey V. Sudoplatov

In this work we prove the undecidability (and $\Sigma^0_1$-completeness) of several theories of semirings with fixed points. The generality of our results stems from recursion theoretic methods, namely the technique of effective…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-23 Anupam Das , Abhishek De , Stepan L. Kuznetsov

Justification theory is an abstract unifying formalism that captures semantics of various non-monotonic logics. One intriguing problem that has received significant attention is the consistency problem: under which conditions are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Simon Marynissen , Bart Bogaerts

We study word structures of the form $(D,<,P)$ where $D$ is either $\mathbb{N}$ or $\mathbb{Z}$, $<$ is the natural linear ordering on $D$ and $P\subseteq D$ is a predicate on $D$. In particular we show: (a) The set of recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dietrich Kuske , Jiamou Liu , Anastasia Moskvina
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