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High-dimensional regression often suffers from heavy-tailed noise and outliers, which can severely undermine the reliability of least-squares based methods. To improve robustness, we adopt a non-smooth Wilcoxon score based rank objective…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Meixia Lin , Meijiao Shi , Yunhai Xiao , Qian Zhang

A Riemannian gradient descent algorithm and a truncated variant are presented to solve systems of phaseless equations $|Ax|^2=y$. The algorithms are developed by exploiting the inherent low rank structure of the problem based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-11 Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

In this article we study adaptive finite element methods (AFEM) with inexact solvers for a class of semilinear elliptic interface problems. We are particularly interested in nonlinear problems with discontinuous diffusion coefficients, such…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Michael Holst , Ryan Szypowski , Yunrong Zhu

An adaptive method for parabolic partial differential equations that combines sparse wavelet expansions in time with adaptive low-rank approximations in the spatial variables is constructed and analyzed. The method is shown to converge and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Markus Bachmayr , Manfred Faldum

The paper aims on the construction of weak solutions to equations of a model of compressible viscous fluids, being a simplification of the classical compressible Navier-Stokes system. We present a novel scheme for approximating systems that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Nilasis Chaudhuri , Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný

We introduce a novel positivity-preserving, parameter-free numerical stabilisation approach for high-order discontinuous spectral element approximations of compressible multi-species flows. The underlying stabilisation method is the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Will Trojak , Tarik Dzanic

We propose first-order pressure-correction scheme for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, incorporating the recently developed the Dynamically Regularized Lagrange Multiplier (DRLM) methods. The resulting algorithms are fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Yi Shen , Rihui Lan , Hua Wang

We study the mathematical theory of second order systems with two species, arising in the dynamics of interacting particles subject to linear damping, to nonlocal forces and to external ones, and resulting into a nonlocal version of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-13 Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

In this article, we study a collisionless kinetic model for plasmas in the neighborhood of a cylindrical metallic Langmuir probe. This model consists in a bi-species Vlasov-Poisson equation in a domain contained between two cylinders with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Mehdi Badsi , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

Phase-space representations based on coherent states (P, Q, Wigner) have been successful in the creation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) for the efficient stochastic simulation of high dimensional quantum systems. However many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. R. Hush , A. R. R. Carvalho , J. J. Hope

In this paper, we present a predictor-corrector strategy for constructing rank-adaptive dynamical low-rank approximations (DLRAs) of matrix-valued ODE systems. The strategy is a compromise between (i) low-rank step-truncation approaches…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-09 Cory Hauck , Stefan Schnake

We study well-posedness and long time behavior of the nonlinear Vlasov-Poisson- Fokker-Planck system with an external confining potential. The system describes the time evolution of particles (e.g.$\,\,$in a plasma) undergoing diffusion,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Gayrat Toshpulatov

Fusion energy offers the potential for the generation of clean, safe, and nearly inexhaustible energy. While notable progress has been made in recent years, significant challenges persist in achieving net energy gain. Improving plasma…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Lukas Einkemmer , Qin Li , Li Wang , Yunan Yang

We study a Newtonian model which allows us to describe some extremely flat objects in galactic dynamics. This model is described by a partial differential equation system called Vlasov-Poisson, whose solutions describe the temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Matias Moreno

Higher-order low-rank tensors naturally arise in many applications including hyperspectral data recovery, video inpainting, seismic data recon- struction, and so on. We propose a new model to recover a low-rank tensor by simultaneously…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Yangyang Xu , Ruru Hao , Wotao Yin , Zhixun Su

In this paper, we propose an adaptive proximal inexact gradient (APIG) framework for solving a class of nonsmooth composite optimization problems involving function and gradient errors. Unlike existing inexact proximal gradient methods, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Xilai Fan , Bo Jiang , Ya-Feng Liu

Signed Particle Monte Carlo (SPMC) approach has been used in the past to model steady-state and transient dynamics of the Wigner quasi-distribution for electrons in low dimensional semiconductors. Here we make a step towards…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yu Wang , Lena Simine

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) system is a widely accepted model for simulation of ionic channels. In this paper, we design, analyze, and numerically validate a second order unconditional positivity-preserving scheme for solving a reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Hailiang Liu , Wumaier Maimaitiyiming

The extended Fisher--Kolmogorov (EFK) equation has been used to describe some phenomena in physical, material and biology systems. In this paper, we propose a full-rank splitting scheme and a rank-adaptive splitting approach for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 Yong-Liang Zhao , Xian-Ming Gu

The Convected Scheme (CS) is a `forward-trajectory' semi-Lagrangian method for solution of transport equations, which has been most often applied to the kinetic description of plasmas and rarefied neutral gases. In its simplest form, the CS…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yaman Güçlü , Andrew J. Christlieb , William N. G. Hitchon