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For a coronagraph to detect faint exoplanets, it will require focal plane wavefront control techniques to continue reaching smaller angular separations and higher contrast levels. These correction algorithms are iterative and the control…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Tyler D. Groff , N. Jeremy Kasdin

Accurate estimation of the dynamic states of a synchronous machine (e.g., rotor s angle and speed) is essential in monitoring and controlling transient stability of a power system. It is well known that the covariance matrixes of process…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Shahrokh Akhlaghi , Ning Zhou , Zhenyu Huang

The problem of multisensor multitarget state estimation in the presence of constant but unknown sensor biases is investigated. The classical approach to this problem is to augment the state vector to include the states of all the targets…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-16 Jianxin Yi , Xianrong Wan , Deshi Li

Estimation of a dynamical system's latent state subject to sensor noise and model inaccuracies remains a critical yet difficult problem in robotics. While Kalman filters provide the optimal solution in the least squared sense for linear and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Fahira Afzal Maken , Fabio Ramos , Lionel Ott

The article is devoted to the problem of synthesis of observers of state variables for linear stationary objects operating under conditions of noise or disturbances in the measurement channel. The paper considers a fully observable linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Alexey Bobtsov , Vladimir Virobyev , Nikolay Nikolaev , Anton Pyrkin , Romeo Ortega

The Kalman filter (KF) is an optimal linear state estimator for linear systems, and numerous extensions, including the extended Kalman filter (EKF), unscented Kalman filter (UKF), and cubature Kalman filter (CKF), have been developed for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Shida Jiang , Junzhe Shi , Scott Moura

The Kalman filter computes the optimal variable-gain using prior knowledge of the initial state and random (process and measurement) noise distributions, which are assumed to be Gaussian with known variance. However, when these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Hugh Lachlan Kennedy

This paper presents a solution for the state estimation and control problems for a class of unconventional vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) UAVs operating in forward-flight conditions. A tightly-coupled state estimation approach is used…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Mitchell Cohen , James Richard Forbes

Inferring latent dynamics from multivariate time-series defined over topological cell complexes is crucial for capturing the complex, higher-order interactions inherent in real-world systems such as in water, sensor, and transportation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Chengen Liu , Rohan Money , Ting Gao , Mohammad Sabbaqi , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano , Elvin Isufi

Most nonlinear filters used in spacecraft navigation are based on a linear approximation of the optimal minimum mean square error estimator. The Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) handles nonlinear dynamics through a sigma-point transform, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Chiran Cherian , Simone Servadio

This paper investigates the robot state estimation problem within a non-inertial environment. The proposed state estimation approach relaxes the common assumption of static ground in the system modeling. The process and measurement models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Zijian He , Sangli Teng , Tzu-Yuan Lin , Maani Ghaffari , Yan Gu

The Kalman filter is a fundamental tool for state estimation in dynamical systems. While originally developed for linear Gaussian settings, it has been extended to nonlinear problems through approaches such as the extended and unscented…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-10 Yuan Wu , Sicheng He

This paper introduces a novel proprioceptive state estimator for legged robots that combines model-based filters and deep neural networks. Recent studies have shown that neural networks such as multi-layer perceptron or recurrent neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Donghoon Youm , Hyunsik Oh , Suyoung Choi , Hyeongjun Kim , Jemin Hwangbo

This paper focuses on the attitude motion of spacecraft systems featuring asymmetric spacecraft platforms and unbalanced rotors. Through perturbation expansion, the spacecraft dynamic equation is simplified as a linear periodically…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-07 Jingyuan Wu , Wenhao Li , Guanhua Feng

Several variations of the Kalman filter algorithm, such as the extended Kalman filter (EKF) and the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), are widely used in science and engineering applications. In this paper, we introduce two algorithms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-11 Wei Kang , Liang Xu

This article shows that increasing the observation variance at small scales can reduce the ensemble size required to avoid collapse in particle filtering of spatially-extended dynamics and improve the resulting uncertainty quantification at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-08-15 Gregor Robinson , Ian Grooms , William Kleiber

This paper presents a novel design methodology for optimal transmission policies at a smart sensor to remotely estimate the state of a stable linear stochastic dynamical system. The sensor makes measurements of the process and forms…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Mojtaba Nourian , Alex S. Leong , Subhrakanti Dey , Daniel E. Quevedo

Nonlinear extensions of the Kalman filter (KF), such as the extended Kalman filter (EKF) and the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), are indispensable for state estimation in complex dynamical systems, yet the conditions for a nonlinear KF to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Shida Jiang , Jaewoong Lee , Shengyu Tao , Scott Moura

The particle filter is a powerful framework for estimating hidden states in dynamic systems where uncertainty, noise, and nonlinearity dominate. This mini-book offers a clear and structured introduction to the core ideas behind particle…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Sahil Rajesh Dhayalkar

The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is an efficient algorithm for many data assimilation problems. In certain circumstances, however, divergence of the EnKF might be spotted. In previous studies, the authors proposed an…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Xiaodong Luo , Ibrahim Hoteit