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In this paper, we examine two problems on applied probability, which are directly connected with the dependence in presence of heavy tails. The first problem, is related to max-sum equivalence of the randomly weighted sums in bi-variate set…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Dimitrios G. Konstantinides , Charalampos D. Passalidis

Empirical likelihood is a well-known nonparametric method in statistics and has been widely applied in statistical inference. The method has been employed by Lu and Peng (2002) to constructing confidence intervals for the tail index of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-19 Yizeng Li , Yongcheng Qi

In risk management, tail risks are of crucial importance. The assessment of risks should be carried out in accordance with the regulatory authority's requirement at high quantiles. In general, the underlying distribution function is…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-07-15 Ingo Hoffmann , Christoph J. Börner

We introduce a new statistical tool (the TP-statistic and TE-statistic) designed specifically to compare the behavior of the sample tail of distributions with power-law and exponential tails as a function of the lower threshold u. One…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. F. Pisarenko , D. Sornette

Forecast combination has been proven to be a very important technique to obtain accurate predictions. In many applications, forecast errors exhibit heavy tail behaviors for various reasons. Unfortunately, to our knowledge, little has been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-27 Gang Cheng , Sicong Wang , Yuhong Yang

In this paper we are concerned with a sample of asymptotically independent risks. Tail asymptotic probabilities for linear combinations of randomly weighted order statistics are approximated under various assumptions, where the individual…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Alexandru V. Asimit , Enkelejd Hashorva , Dominik Kortschak

Asmussen and Lehtomaa [Distinguishing log-concavity from heavy tails. Risks 5(10), 2017] introduced an interesting function $g$ which is able to distinguish between log-convex and log-concave tail behaviour of distributions, and proposed a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-25 Toshiya Iwashita , Bernhard Klar

Extreme events have an important role which is sometime catastrophic in a variety of natural phenomena including climate, earthquakes and turbulence, as well as in man-made environments like financial markets. Statistical analysis and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor S. L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We consider the tail distribution of the edge cover time of a specific non-Markov process, $\delta$ once-reinforced random walk, on finite connected graphs, whose transition probability is proportional to weights of edges. Here the weights…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-09 Xiangyu Huang , Yong Liu , Kainan Xiang

The discrete Pareto (or Zeta, Zipf) distribution, arises naturally in modeling rank-frequency data across diverse fields such as linguistics, demography, biology, and computer science. Despite its widespread applicability, goodness-of-fit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Deepesh Bhati , Bruno Ebner , Sakshi Khandelwal

In this paper, according to a certain criterion, we divide the exponential distribution class into three subclasses. One of them is closely related to the regular-variation-tailed distribution class, so it is called the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-30 Zhaolei Cui , Edward Omey , Wenyuan Wang , Yuebao Wang

Based on recent results in extreme value theory, we use a new technique for the statistical estimation of distribution tails. Specifically, we use the Gnedenko-Pickands-Balkema-de Haan theorem, which gives a natural limit law for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. F. Pisarenko , D. Sornette

This article studies tail behavior for the error components in the stochastic frontier model, where one component has bounded support on one side, and the other has unbounded support on both sides. Under weak assumptions on the error…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-16 William , C. Horrace , Yulong Wang

Catastrophic loss data are known to be heavy-tailed. Practitioners then need models that are able to capture both tail and modal parts of claim data. To this purpose, a new parametric family of loss distributions is proposed as a gamma…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-23 Zhengxiao Li , Jan Beirlant , Shengwang Meng

The most popular approach in extreme value statistics is the modelling of threshold exceedances using the asymptotically motivated generalised Pareto distribution. This approach involves the selection of a high threshold above which the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-27 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Jonathan A. Tawn

Event counts are response variables with non-negative integer values representing the number of times that an event occurs within a fixed domain such as a time interval, a geographical area or a cell of a contingency table. Analysis of…

In this paper we provide a new criterion for the comparison of claims, when we have conditional claims arising in stop loss contracts or contracts with franchise deductible. These stochastic comparisons are made on the basis of the Tail…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Félix Belzunce , Alba M. Franco-Pereira , Julio Mulero

We consider the zeta distributions which are discrete power law distributions that can be interpreted as the counterparts of the continuous Pareto distributions with unit scale. The family of zeta distributions forms a discrete exponential…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Frank Nielsen

This is an epistemological approach to errors in both inference and risk management, leading to necessary structural properties for the probability distribution. Many mechanisms have been used to show the emergence of fat tails. Here we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-16 Nassim Nicholas Taleb , Pasquale Cirillo

Recently, the concept of tail dependence has been discussed in financial applications related to market or credit risk. The multivariate extreme value theory is a proper tool to measure and model dependence, for example, of large loss…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-09-27 Marta Ferreira