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Our understanding of gender differences in mobility is marked by a clear tension: surveys portray women's movements as more complex than men's, while digital traces suggest less diverse travel. Here, we resolve the contradiction by modeling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Sílvia de Sojo , Sune Lehmann , Laura Alessandretti

This study examines the perception of legal professionals on the governance of AI in developing countries, using Nigeria as a case study. The study focused on ethical risks, regulatory gaps, and institutional readiness. The study adopted a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Uloma Okoro , Tammy Mackenzie , Branislav Radeljic

Equal access to health ensures that all citizens, regardless of socio-economic status, can achieve optimal health, leading to a more productive, equitable, and resilient society. Yet, migrant populations were frequently observed to have…

Newspaper reports provide a rich source of information on the unfolding of public debate on specific policy fields that can serve as basis for inquiry in political science. Such debates are often triggered by critical events, which attract…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Nico Blokker , André Blessing , Erenay Dayanik , Jonas Kuhn , Sebastian Padó , Gabriella Lapesa

Estimating the number of migrants who die or go missing along dangerous routes such as the Central Mediterranean remains challenging as available records are incomplete. Some incidents are never documented, and fatalities associated with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Gregor Zens , Zoe Sigman

Despite the popular narrative that the United States is a "land of mobility," the country may have become a "rooted America" after a decades-long decline in migration rates. This article interrogates the lingering question about the social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Peng Huang , Carter T. Butts

Resettlement agencies have started to adopt data-driven algorithmic matching to match refugees to locations using employment rate as a measure of utility. Given a pool of refugees, data-driven algorithmic matching utilizes a classifier to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Seungeon Lee , Nina Corvelo Benz , Suhas Thejaswi , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Higher duration of programs that involve legal protection may entail gradual positive changes in social norms that can be leveraged by potential beneficiaries in their favor. This paper examines the heterogeneous impact of the duration of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-23 Shreya Biswas , Upasak Das , Prasenjit Sarkhel

In 2022, Ukraine is suffering an invasion which has resulted in acute impacts playing out over time and geography. This paper examines the impact of the ongoing disruption on traffic behavior using analytics as well as zonal-based network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 S. Travis Waller , Moeid Qurashi , Anna Sotnikova , Lavina Karva , Sai Chand

In many reinforcement learning (RL) applications, we want policies that reach desired states and then keep the controlled system within an acceptable region around the desired states over an indefinite period of time. This latter objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Brahma S. Pavse , Matthew Zurek , Yudong Chen , Qiaomin Xie , Josiah P. Hanna

International migration is now a significant driver of population change across Europe but the methods available to estimate its true impact upon sub-national areas remain inconsistent, constrained by inadequate systems of measurement and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-24 Peter Boden , Phil Rees

This paper discusses an internet-based system for enabling people to self-assess their legal rights in a given situation, and a development methodology for such systems. The assessment process is based on a formal model of the relevant…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Michael Bar-Sinai , Michal Tadjer , Mor Vilozni

The international migration of researchers is an important dimension of scientific mobility, and has been the subject of considerable policy debate. However, tracking the migration life courses of researchers is challenging due to data…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Xinyi Zhao , Samin Aref , Emilio Zagheni , Guy Stecklov

While traditional data systems remain fundamental to humanitarian response, they often lack the real-time responsiveness and spatial precision needed to capture increasingly complex patterns of displacement. Internal displacement reached an…

Our perceptions are shaped by the social networks we are embedded in. Despite the acknowledged influence of close contacts on how we perceive the world, the role of the broader social environment remains opaque. Here, we leverage a unique…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Yuliia Kazmina , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Eszter Bokányi , Frank W. Takes

We examine world migration as a social-spatial network of countries connected via movements of people. We assess how multilateral migratory relationships at global, regional, and local scales coexist ("glocalization"), divide…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Valentin Danchev , Mason A. Porter

Fine-grained migration data illuminate demographic, environmental, and health phenomena. However, United States migration data have serious drawbacks: public data lack spatial granularity, and higher-resolution proprietary data suffer from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Gabriel Agostini , Rachel Young , Maria Fitzpatrick , Nikhil Garg , Emma Pierson

We study the motion of substance in a finite channel that belongs to a network. The channel splits to two arms in a node of the network. There is an additional split of the secondary arm. We obtain analytical relationships for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Roumen Borisov , Nikolay K. Vitanov

Existing theories of migration either focus on micro- or macroscopic behavior of populations; that is, either the average behavior of entire population is modeled directly, or decisions of individuals are modeled directly. In this work, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Babak Fotouhi , Michael G. Rabbat

Research underscores the role of naturalization in enhancing immigrants' socio-economic integration, yet application rates remain low. We estimate a policy rule for a letter-based information campaign encouraging newly eligible immigrants…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-23 Achim Ahrens , Alessandra Stampi-Bombelli , Selina Kurer , Dominik Hangartner