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An extensive table of pairs of functions linked by the Legendre transformation is presented. Many special functions and formulas that are used in the sciences are included in the pairs. Formulations are provided for finding the Legendre…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-08-11 Quinn T. Kolt , Steven J. Kilner , David L. Farnsworth

Using known entropic and information inequalities new inequalities for some classical polynomials are obtained. Examples of Jacobi and Legendre polynomials are considered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

We use the Legendre polynomials and the Hermite polynomials as two examples to illustrate a simple and systematic technique on deriving asymptotic formulas for orthogonal polynomials via recurrence relations. Another application of this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-01-25 X. -S. Wang , R. Wong

Motivated by two Legendre-type formulas for overpartitions, we derive a variety of their companions as Legendre theorems for overpartition pairs. This leads to equalities of subclasses of overpartitions and overpartition pairs.

数论 · 数学 2024-12-17 George E. Andrews , Mohamed El Bachraoui

In a classical case, orthogonal polynomial sequences are in such a way that the $ n $th polynomial has the exact degree $n$. Such sequences are complete and form a basis of the space for any arbitrary polynomial. In this paper, we introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Zahra Moalemi , Nasser Saad

We develop a differential theory for the polarity transform parallel to that for the Legendre transform, which is applicable when the functions studied are "geometric convex", namely convex, non-negative and vanish at the origin. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-04 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Yanir A. Rubinstein

Let $ P(z) $ be a polynomial of degree $ n $ and for any real or complex number $\alpha,$ let $D_\alpha P(z)=nP(z)+(\alpha-z)P^{\prime}(z)$ denote the polar derivative with respect to $\alpha.$ In this paper, we obtain generalizations of…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-04-03 N. A. Rather , Suhail Gulzar

In a series of recent works, we have provided a number of explicit expressions for the derivative of the associated Legendre function of the first kind with respect to its degree, $[\partial P_{\nu}^{m}(z)/\partial\nu]_{\nu=n}$, with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-27 Radoslaw Szmytkowski

Exceptional orthogonal polynomials are families of orthogonal polynomials that arise as solutions of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems. They generalize the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi polynomials by allowing for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-23 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

We investigate the interlacing of zeros of polynomials of different degrees within the sequences of $q$-Laguerre polynomials $\left\{\tilde{L}_n^{(\delta)}(z;q)\right\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ characterized by $\delta\in(-2,-1).$ The interlacing of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-18 Pinaki Prasad Kar , Priyabrat Gochhayat

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper, by using the properties of Legendre polynomials we prove some congruences for $\sum_{k=0}^{\frac{p-1}2}\binom{2k}k^2m^{-k}\mod {p^2}$. In particular, we confirm several conjectures of Z.W. Sun. We also…

数论 · 数学 2010-12-20 Zhi-Hong Sun

Let $(P_n)_n$ and $(Q_n)_n$ be two sequences of monic polynomials linked by a type structure relation such as $$ Q_{n}(x)+r_nQ_{n-1}(x)=P_{n}(x)+s_nP_{n-1}(x)+t_nP_{n-2}(x)\;, $$ where $(r_n)_n$, $(s_n)_n$ and $(t_n)_n$ are sequences of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-19 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , J. Petronilho , M. L. Rezola

Let $L_1,\dots,L_s$ be line bundles on a smooth variety $X\subset \mathbb{P}^r$ and let $D_1,\dots,D_s$ be divisors on $X$ such that $D_i$ represents $L_i$. We give a probabilistic algorithm for computing the degree of intersections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-19 Sandra Di Rocco , David Eklund , Chris Peterson

Persson and Strang (2003) evaluated the integral over [-1,1] of a squared odd degree Legendre polynomial divided by x^2 as being equal to 2. We consider a similar integral for orthogonal polynomials with respect to a general even…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-01-04 Enno Diekema , Tom H. Koornwinder

Many classes of orthogonal polynomials satisfy a specific linearization property giving rise to a polynomial hypergroup structure, which offers an elegant and fruitful link to Fourier analysis, harmonic analysis and functional analysis.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-06-07 Stefan Kahler

The use of operational methods of different nature is shown to be a fairly powerful tool to study different problems regarding the theory of Legendre and Legendre-like polynomials. We show how the use of the well known integral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-17 S. Licciardi , G. Dattoli , R. M. Pidatell

We use a recently found method to characterise all the invertible fourth-order difference equations linear in the extremal values based on the existence of a discrete Lagrangian. We also give some result on the integrability properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Giorgio Gubbiotti

We obtain definite integrals for products of associated Legendre functions with Bessel functions, associated Legendre functions, and Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind using orthogonality and integral transforms.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-22 Howard S. Cohl , Hans Volkmer

The theory of polynomials orthogonal with respect to one inner product is classical. We discuss the extension of this theory to multiple inner products. Examples include the Lam\'e and Heine-Stieltjes polynomials.

量子代数 · 数学 2013-04-17 Giovanni Felder , Thomas Willwacher

Let $x_1$ and $x_k$ be the least and the largest zeros of the Laguerre or Jacobi polynomial of degree $k.$ We shall establish sharp inequalities of the form $x_1 <A, x_k >B,$ which are uniform in all the parameters involved. Together with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov