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Conventional methods for extreme event estimation rely on well-chosen parametric models asymptotically justified from extreme value theory (EVT). These methods, while powerful and theoretically grounded, could however encounter a difficult…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Yuanlu Bai , Henry Lam , Xinyu Zhang

Inference over tails is usually performed by fitting an appropriate limiting distribution over observations that exceed a fixed threshold. However, the choice of such threshold is critical and can affect the inferential results. Extreme…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-26 Chiara Lattanzi , Manuele Leonelli

We aim to analyze the behaviour of a finite-time stochastic system, whose model is not available, in the context of more rare and harmful outcomes. Standard estimators are not effective in making predictions about such outcomes due to their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-29 Evan Arsenault , Yuheng Wang , Margaret P. Chapman

Applying a modification of Extreme value Theory (thanks to a dual distribution technique by the authors on data over the past 2,500 years, we show that pandemics are extremely fat-tailed in terms of fatalities, with a marked potentially…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Pasquale Cirillo , Nassim Nicholas Taleb

A key building block in the design of ultra-reliable communication systems is a wireless channel model that captures the statistics of rare events occurring due to significant fading. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Niloofar Mehrnia , Sinem Coleri

We introduce a method to estimate simultaneously the tail and the threshold parameters of an extreme value regression model. This standard model finds its use in finance to assess the effect of market variables on extreme loss distributions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-17 Julien Hambuckers , Marie Kratz , Antoine Usseglio-Carleve

Attaining ultra-reliable communication (URC) in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond networks requires deriving statistics of channel in ultra-reliable region by modeling the extreme events. Extreme value theory (EVT) has been previously…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Niloofar Mehrnia , Sinem Coleri

Modeling heterogeneity on heavy-tailed distributions under a regression framework is challenging, and classical statistical methodologies usually place conditions on the distribution models to facilitate the learning procedure. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Jiaxi Wang , Yanxi Hou , Xingchi Li , Tiandong Wang

Conditional extreme value theory (EVT) methods promise enhanced forecasting of the extreme tail events that often dominate systemic risk. We present an improved two-tailed peaks-over-threshold (2T-POT) Hawkes model that is adapted for…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-28 Matthew F. Tomlinson , David Greenwood , Marcin Mucha-Kruczynski

Impact assessment of natural hazards requires the consideration of both extreme and non-extreme events. Extensive research has been conducted on the joint modeling of bulk and tail in univariate settings; however, the corresponding body of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Chenglei Hu , Ben Swallow , Daniela Castro-Camilo

Modern statistical analyses often encounter datasets with massive sizes and heavy-tailed distributions. For datasets with massive sizes, traditional estimation methods can hardly be used to estimate the extreme value index directly. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-26 Yongxin Li , Liujun Chen , Deyuan Li , Hansheng Wang

Extreme Value Theory (EVT) is one of the most commonly used approaches in finance for measuring the downside risk of investment portfolios, especially during financial crises. In this paper, we propose a novel approach based on EVT called…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-16 Hamidreza Arian , Hossein Poorvasei , Azin Sharifi , Shiva Zamani

This paper aims to more effectively manage and mitigate stock market risks by accurately characterizing financial market returns and volatility. We enhance the Stochastic Volatility (SV) model by incorporating fat-tailed distributions and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-31 Minheng Xiao

This paper introduces a novel process for both factor and idiosyncratic volatility matrices whose eigenvalues follow the vector auto-regressive (VAR) model. We call it the factor and idiosyncratic VAR (FIVAR) model. The FIVAR model accounts…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Minseok Shin , Donggyu Kim , Yazhen Wang , Jianqing Fan

In this paper, we introduce a novel model for the meta-analysis of proportions that integrates the standard random-effects model (REM) with an extreme value theory (EVT)-based component. The proposed model, named XT-REM (Extreme-Tail Random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Jovana Dedeić , Jelena Ivetić , Srđan Milićević , Katarina Vidojević , Marija Delić

Economically responsible mitigation of multivariate extreme risks-such as extreme rainfall over large areas, large simultaneous variations in many stock prices, or widespread breakdowns in transportation systems-requires assessing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Stéphane Lhaut , Holger Rootzén , Johan Segers

Whether an extreme observation is an outlier or not, depends strongly on the corresponding tail behaviour of the underlying distribution. We develop an automatic, data-driven method to identify extreme tail behaviour that deviates from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-06 Shrijita Bhattacharya , Jan Beirlant

We propose a transformation capable of altering the tail properties of a distribution, motivated by extreme value theory, which can be used as a layer in a normalizing flow to approximate multivariate heavy tailed distributions. We apply…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-02 Tennessee Hickling , Dennis Prangle

Generating accurate extremes from an observational data set is crucial when seeking to estimate risks associated with the occurrence of future extremes which could be larger than those already observed. Applications range from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Nicolas Lafon , Philippe Naveau , Ronan Fablet

Diversity schemes play a vital role in improving the performance of ultra-reliable communication systems by transmitting over two or more communication channels to combat fading and co-channel interference. Determining an appropriate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Niloofar Mehrnia , Sinem Coleri
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