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Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, we investigate the mechanical response of silicon to high dose ion-irradiation. We employ a realistic and efficient model to directly simulate ion beam induced amorphization. Structural properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith M. Beardmore , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

From density functional calculations, we show that localized states stemming from defects or topological disorder exhibit an anomalously large electron-phonon coupling. We provide a simple analysis to explain the observation and perform a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) is a widely studied non-crystalline material, and yet the subtle details of its atomistic structure are still unclear. Here, we show that accurate structural models of a-Si can be obtained by harnessing the power of…

The damage growth and surface modifications in Si(100), induced by 25 keV Si$_5^-$ cluster ions, as a function of fluence, $\phi$, has been studied using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and channeling Rutherford backscattering spectrometry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. P. Lenka , B. Joseph , P. K. Kuiri , G. Sahu , P. Mishra , D. Ghose , D. P. Mahapatra

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) models are analyzed for structural, electronic and vibrational characteristics. Several models of various sizes have been computationally fabricated for this analysis. It is shown that a recently developed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Dale Igram , Bishal Bhattarai , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

Some results on damage build up in, and amorphization of, Si, induced by 25-30 keV Al$_5^-$, Si$_5^-$ and Cs$^-$ ions, at room temperature, are reported. We show that at low energy, amorphization is a nucleation and growth process, based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 H. P. Lenka , U. M. Bhatta , P. K. Kuiri , G. Sahu , B. Joseph , B. Satpati , D. P. Mahapatra

We have investigated the response of amorphous silicon (a-Si), in particular crystallization, to external mechanical shear deformations using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the empirical Environment Dependent Inter-atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ali Kerrache , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

Medium-range order (MRO) is a key structural feature of amorphous materials, but its origin and nature remain elusive. Here, we reveal the MRO in amorphous arsenic (a-As) using advanced atomistic simulations, based on machine-learned…

Silicon nanocrystals are produced using a two-stage gold ion implantation technique. First stage implantation using low energy ions leads to the formation of an amorphous Si (a-Si) layer. A subsequent high energy Au irradiation in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Gayatri Sahu , Rajesh Kumar , D. P. Mahapatra

Ideal models of complex materials must satisfy all available information about the system. Generally, this information consists of experimental data, information implicit to sophisticated interatomic interactions and potentially other {\it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , Raymond Atta-Fynn , S. Chakraborty , D. A. Drabold

Amorphous grain-boundary (GB) complexions in thermally stable nanocrystalline alloys are commonly assumed to be structurally homogeneous, yet their disordered nature makes them susceptible to local short-range ordering (SRO). The influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Frederic Sansoz , Eve-Audrey Picard

The structure of amorphous silicon (a-Si) has been studied for decades. The two main theories are based on a continuous random network and on a `paracrystalline' model, respectively -- the latter being defined as showing localized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Louise A. M. Rosset , David A. Drabold , Volker L. Deringer

Amorphous silicon films prepared by electron beam evaporation have systematically and substantially greater atomic density for higher thickness, higher growth temperature, and slower deposition rate, reaching the density of crystalline Si…

We apply a new method "force enhanced atomic refinement" (FEAR) to create a computer model of amorphous silicon (a-Si), based upon the highly precise X-ray diffraction experiments of Laaziri et al. The logic underlying our calculation is to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Anup Pandey , Parthapratim Biswas , Bishal Bhattarai , D. A. Drabold

Crystalline Silicon-on-Sapphire (SOS) films were implanted with boron (B$^+$) and phosphorous (P$^+$) ions. Different samples, prepared by varying the ion dose in the range $10^{14}$ to 5 x $10^{15}$ and ion energy in the range 150-350 keV,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Rajesh Kumar , H. S. Mavi , A. K. Shukla

Si nanopillars of less than 50 nm diameter have been irradiated in a helium ion microscope with a focused Ne$^+$ beam. The morphological changes due to ion beam irradiation at room temperature and elevated temperatures have been studied…

A redistribution of Cr atoms related to a phase decomposition (PD) caused by an isothermal annealing at 415 C in a 15.15 at%Cr Fe-Cr alloy was studied in an ex-situ way by the conversion electrons M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. Analysis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Stanislaw M. Dubiel , Jan Zukrowski

Understanding the structural origins of the properties of amorphous materials remains one of the most important challenges in structural science. In this study we demonstrate that local 'structural simplicity', embodied by the degree to…

Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) structures containing 74Ge nanocrystals (NC-Ge) imbedded inside the SiO_2 layer were studied for their capacitance characterization. Ge atoms were introduced by implantation of 74Ge+ ions with energy of 150…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shai Levy , Issai Shlimak , Avraham Chelly , Zeev Zalevsky , Tiecheng Lu

We report on the results of molecular dynamics simulation (MD) studies of the classical two-dimensional electron crystal in the presence disorder. Our study is motivated by recent experiments on this system in modulation doped semiconductor…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Min-Chul Cha , H. A. Fertig
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