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Since convolutional neural networks perform well in learning generalizable image priors from large-scale data, these models have been widely used in image denoising tasks. However, the computational complexity increases dramatically as well…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Yuanfan Zhang , Gen Li , Lei Sun

Learning the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) with a neural network is an attractive alternative to traditional solvers due to its elegance, greater flexibility and the ease of incorporating observed data. However, training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Katsiaryna Haitsiukevich , Alexander Ilin

The peridynamic model of a solid does not involve spatial gradients of the displacement field and is therefore well suited for studying defect propagation. Here, bond-based peridynamic theory is used to study the equilibrium and steady…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Linjuan Wang , Rohan Abeyaratne

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and hybrid quantum-classical extensions provide a promising framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding physical laws directly into the learning process. In this work, we…

Deep neural networks have been one of the dominant machine learning approaches in recent years. Several new network structures are proposed and have better performance than the traditional feedforward neural network structure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Huan Li , Yibo Yang , Dongmin Chen , Zhouchen Lin

Neural networks are discrete entities: subdivided into discrete layers and parametrized by weights which are iteratively optimized via difference equations. Recent work proposes networks with layer outputs which are no longer quantized but…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Federico Califano , Angela Faragasso , Jinkyoo Park , Atsushi Yamashita , Hajime Asama

Traffic state estimation (TSE) fundamentally involves solving high-dimensional spatiotemporal partial differential equations (PDEs) governing traffic flow dynamics from limited, noisy measurements. While Physics-Informed Neural Networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Zhihao Li , Ting Wang , Guojian Zou , Ruofei Wang , Ye Li

Data-driven models for predicting dynamic responses of linear and nonlinear systems are of great importance due to their wide application from probabilistic analysis to inverse problems such as system identification and damage diagnosis. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Soheil Sadeghi Eshkevari , Martin Takáč , Shamim N. Pakzad , Majid Jahani

This paper proposes a rank inspired neural network (RINN) to tackle the initialization sensitivity issue of physics informed extreme learning machines (PIELM) when numerically solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike PIELM…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Wentao Peng , Yunqing Huang , Nianyu Yi

Information networks are ubiquitous and are ideal for modeling relational data. Networks being sparse and irregular, network embedding algorithms have caught the attention of many researchers, who came up with numerous embeddings algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Junshan Wang , Yilun Jin , Guojie Song , Xiaojun Ma

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) treat computation of intermediate feature vectors as trajectories of ordinary differential equation parameterized by a neural network. In this paper, we propose a novel model, delay…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Srinivas Anumasa , P. K. Srijith

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs), a framework of continuous-depth neural networks, have been widely applied, showing exceptional efficacy in coping with representative datasets. Recently, an augmented framework has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Qunxi Zhu , Yao Guo , Wei Lin

In the recent noisy intermediate-scale quantum era, the research on the combination of artificial intelligence and quantum computing has been greatly developed. Inspired by neural networks, developing quantum neural networks with specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Jingwei Wen , Zhiguo Huang , Dunbo Cai , Ling Qian

How to aggregate spatial information plays an essential role in learning-based image restoration. Most existing CNN-based networks adopt static convolutional kernels to encode spatial information, which cannot aggregate spatial information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yi Zhang , Dasong Li , Xiaoyu Shi , Dailan He , Kangning Song , Xiaogang Wang , Hongwei Qin , Hongsheng Li

Physics Informed Neural Networks is a numerical method which uses neural networks to approximate solutions of partial differential equations. It has received a lot of attention and is currently used in numerous physical and engineering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Dimitrios Gazoulis , Ioannis Gkanis , Charalambos G. Makridakis

Physics-informed Machine Learning has recently become attractive for learning physical parameters and features from simulation and observation data. However, most existing methods do not ensure that the physics, such as balance laws (e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 Satish Karra , Bulbul Ahmmed , Maruti K. Mudunuru

The past decade has witnessed the development and success of coarse-grained network models of proteins for predicting many equilibrium properties related to collective modes of motion. Curiously, the results are usually robust towards the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-09-23 Canan Atilgan , Ibrahim Inanc , Ali Rana Atilgan

In high-energy particle physics, collider measurements are contaminated by "pileup", overlapping soft interactions that obscure the hard-scatter signal of interest. Dedicated subtraction strategies exploit physical priors such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Wasikul Islam

Building on our recent work on {\em neuromimetic control theory}, new results on resilience and neuro-inspired quantization are reported. The term neuromimetic refers to the models having features that are characteristic of the neurobiology…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Zexin Sun , John Baillieul

Several forms for constructing novel physics-informed neural-networks (PINN) for the solution of partial-differential-algebraic equations based on derivative operator splitting are proposed, using the nonlinear Kirchhoff rod as a prototype…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Loc Vu-Quoc , Alexander Humer