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We consider a disordered topological insulator thin film placed on the top of a ferromagnetic insulator with a perpendicular exchange field $M$ and subjected to a perpendicular electric field. The presence of ferromagnetic insulator causes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Siamak Pooyan , Mir Vahid Hosseini

Quantitative understanding of the relationship between quantum tunneling and Fermi surface spin polarization is key to device design using topological insulator surface states. By using spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with…

Several recent experiments on three-dimensional topological insulators claim to observe a large charge current-induced non-equilibrium ensemble spin polarization of electrons in the helical surface state. We present a comprehensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Pengke Li , Ian Appelbaum

Topological insulator (TI) thin films differ from the more commonly studied semi-infinite bulk TIs in that the former possesses both top and bottom surfaces where the surface states localized at different surfaces can couple to one another…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Zhuo Bin Siu , Ho Cong Son , Mansoor bin Abdul Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan

The broken inversion symmetry at the surface of a metallic film (or, more generally, at the interface between a metallic film and a different metallic or insulating material) greatly amplifies the influence of the spin-orbit interaction on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 I. V. Tokatly , E. E. Krasovskii , G. Vignale

We study spin conductivity of the surface states in a thin film of a topological insulator with Kubo formulas. Hybridization between the different sides of the film opens a gap at the Dirac point. We found that in the gapped region spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 R. S. Akzyanov

In this paper, current-induced spin polarization for two-dimensional electron gas with a general spin-orbit interaction is investigated. For isotropic energy spectrum, the in-plane current-induced spin polarization is found to be dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. M. Wang , H. T. Cui , Q. Lin

Understanding the spin-texture behavior of boundary modes in ultrathin topological insulator films is critically essential for the design and fabrication of functional nano-devices. Here by using spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy…

We report electrical measurements of the current-induced spin polarization of the surface current in topological insulator devices where contributions from bulk and surface conduction can be disen- tangled by electrical gating. The devices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Joon Sue Lee , Anthony Richardella , Danielle Reifsnyder Hickey , K. Andre Mkhoyan , Nitin Samarth

We study the spin conductivity of the bulk states of three-dimensional topological insulators within Kubo formalism. Spin Hall effect is the generation of the spin current that is perpendicular to the applied voltage. In the case of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 R. S. Akzyanov

Topological insulators (TI) are highly attractive platforms for next-generation optoelectronic and photonic devices. Spin-momentum locking of topological surface states enhance their nonlinear optical responses and sensitivities, especially…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Hamideh Sharifpour , George J. de Coster , Avik W. Ghosh

The charge-current-induced spin polarization is a key property of topological insulators for their applications in spintronics. However, topological surface states are expected to give rise to only one type of spin polarization for a given…

The Kondo insulator compound SmB6 has emerged as a strong candidate for the realization of a topologically nontrivial state in a strongly correlated system, a topological Kondo insulator, which can be a novel platform for investigating the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Jehyun Kim , Chaun Jang , Xiangfeng Wang , Johnpierre Paglione , Seokmin Hong , Dohun Kim

Spin-polarized electrical transport is investigated in $ Al_{2}O_{3}/Ni_{80}Fe_{20}/Al_{2}O_{3}$ thin films for permalloy thickness between 6 and 20nm. The degree of spin-polarization of the current flowing in the plane of the film is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mohammad Haidar , Matthieu Bailleul

A mechanism is proposed based on the Kubo formula to generate a spin-polarized magneto-optical current of Dirac electrons in solids which have strong spin-orbit interactions such as bismuth. The ac current response functions are calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Topological insulators have surface states with a remarkable helical spin structure, with promising prospects for applications in spintronics. Strategies for generating spin polarized currents, such as the use of magnetic contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

In this work we study the spin accumulation due to an in-plane electric field in an asymmetric topological insulator (TI) thin film system with an out of plane magnetic field and an in-plane magnetization. A TI thin film differs from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Zhuo Bin Siu , Debashree Chowdhury , Banasri Basu , Mansoor B. A. Jalil

We propose a hole-induced mechanism of spin-polarized current generation by circularly polarized synchrotron radiation and corresponding induced magnetization in magnetically-doped topological insulators…

Noninteracting electrons confined to a corrugated surface are investigated in magnetic field, and the associated effective Pauli equation is given analytically by the thin-layer quantization scheme. Interestingly, the Zeeman splitting gaps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hao Zhao , Yong-Long Wang , Run Cheng , Guo-Hua Liang , Hua Jiang , Hui Liu , Hong-Shi Zong

In this paper we study the current-induced spin polarization in a two-dimensional electron gas, known also as the Edelstein effect. Compared to previous treatments, we consider both the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction as well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Amin Maleki , Roberto Raimondi , Ka Shen
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