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The low-temperature spin dynamics of doped manganites have been analyzed within a tight-binding model, the parameters of which are estimated by mapping the results of ab initio density functional calculations onto the model. This approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Priya Mahadevan , I. V. Solovyev , K. Terakura

Hydrogen electrocatalysis (HER/HOR) exhibits an anomalous, non-Nernstian pH dependence that has motivated competing mechanistic narratives yet still lacks a unified, transferable, and quantitatively predictive description across conditions.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Bishuang Chen , Huayang Cai

The rational design of transition metal dichalcogenide electrocatalysts for efficiently catalyzing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is believed to lead to the generation of a renewable energy carrier. To this end our work has made three…

The new generation of proposed light-emitting molecules for OLEDs has raised a considerable research interest due to its exceptional feature-a negative singlet-triplet (ST) gap violating the Hund's multiplicity rule in the excited S1 and T1…

An accurate expression of the kinetic energy density of an electronic distribution in terms of the single particle reduced density matrix for atomic and molecular systems is a long-standing problem in electron structure theory. Existing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Priya , Mainak Sadhukhan

We examine the quantum spin state of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond at room temperature as it makes a transition from the orbital ground-state (GS) to the orbital excited-state (ES) during non-resonant optical excitation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. D. Fuchs , A. L. Falk , V. V. Dobrovitski , D. D. Awschalom

Here, we propose a two-dimensional tungsten boride (WB4) lattice, with the Gibbs free energy for the adsorption of atomic hydrogen, tending to be the ideal value of 0 eV at 3% strained state, to host a better hydrogen evolution reaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Aizhu Wang , Lei Shen , Mingwen Zhao , Junru Wang , Weifeng Li , Weijia Zhou , Yuanping Feng , Hong Liu

The spin temperature of neutral hydrogen, which determines the optical depth and brightness of the 21 cm line, is determined by the competition between radiative and collisional processes. Here we examine the role of proton-hydrogen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Furlanetto , Michael Furlanetto

We investigate the spin-squeezing behavior under thermal effects in a one-dimensional transverse field XY model with spin-1/2. The exact solution of the model helps us to compute the spin-squeezing parameter as a function of temperature and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Saeed Mahdavifar , Hadi Cheraghi , Kourosh Afrousheh

We consider a spin-1/2 XY chain in a transverse (z) field with multi-site interactions. The additional terms introduced into the Hamiltonian involve products of spin components related to three adjacent sites. A Jordan-Wigner transformation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko , Joachim Stolze , Taras Verkholyak

Janus type Water-Splitting Catalysts have attracted highest attention as a tool of choice for solar to fuel conversion. AISI Ni 42 steel was upon harsh anodization converted in a bifunctional electrocatalyst. Oxygen evolution reaction-…

We investigate a specific limit of the one-dimensional non-Hermitian Hubbard Hamiltonian with complex interactions. In this framework, fermions with different spin quantum numbers are mapped onto two distinct spin species, resulting in two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Doru Sticlet , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra

We theoretically investigate spin decoherence of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. Using the spin coherent state P-representation method, coherence evolution of the NV center surrounded by nitrogen electron spins (N) is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhi-Hui Wang , Susumu Takahashi

This paper presents a theoretical evaluation of spin correlation in the two-proton ($2p$) radioactive emission. The three-body model of $^{6}$Be with the proton-proton interaction, which is adjusted to reproduce the experimental energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Tomohiro Oishi

Carried out in this study is an improved analysis of the measurements of the three pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) reactions, which can be subjected to experimental investigation at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy $T \leq 100$ MeV), i.e.,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Evangelos Matsinos

Studies of the spin, parity and tensor couplings of the Higgs boson in the $H\rightarrow ZZ^*\rightarrow 4\ell$, $H\rightarrow WW^* \rightarrow e\nu\mu\nu$ and $H\rightarrow \gamma \gamma$ decay processes at the LHC are presented. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-10-26 ATLAS Collaboration

Efficient and reversible optical to microwave coherent transducers are required to enable entanglement transfer between superconducting qubits and light for quantum networks. Rare-earth-doped crystals that possess narrow optical and spin…

Quantum dynamics of strongly correlated systems is a challenging problem. Although the low energy fractional excitations of one dimensional integrable models are often well-understood, exploring quantum dynamics in these systems remains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Wang Yang , Jianda Wu , Shenglong Xu , Zhe Wang , Congjun Wu

Angular Distributions for the target spin-dependent observables A$_{0y}$, A$_{xx}$, and A$_{yy}$ have been measured using polarized proton beams at several energies between 2 and 6 MeV and a spin-exchange optical pumping polarized $^3$He…

A new decoupling scheme is developed for the Hubbard model which provides a unified description of the spin-symmetric (paramagnetic metallic and insulating) phases as well as the broken-symmetry AFI phase. Independent of magnetic ordering,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh