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The behavior of electrons in condensed matter systems is mostly determined by the repulsive Coulomb interaction. However, under special circumstances the Coulomb interaction can be effectively attractive, giving rise to electron pairing in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Giovanni A. Frigeri , Bernd Rosenow

For many-body systems with short range interaction a series of relations were derived connecting many properties of the system to the dynamics of a closely packed few-body subsystems. Some of these relations were experimentally verified in…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ronen Weiss , Ehoud Pazy , Nir Barnea

Ground-state properties of a few attractively interacting ultra-cold atoms of different mass confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap are studied in terms of the correlation noise. Depending on the mass ratio between the components'…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Static properties of an anharmonic potential model for planar two-electron quantum dots are investigated using a method which allows for the exact representation of the matrix elements, including the full Coulombic electron - electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sebastian Schröter , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi , Johannes Eiglsperger , Javier Madroñero

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

We review our recent findings on the structure and properties of exotic heavy hadrons, focusing on two main topics. First, we examine the role of correlations driven by the short-range Coulomb-like color interaction in hidden heavy-flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 H- Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

Electron interactions are pivotal for defining the electronic structure of quantum materials. In particular, the strong electron Coulomb repulsion is considered the keystone for describing the emergence of exotic and/or ordered phases of…

The exact study of small systems can guide us toward measures for extracting information about many-body physics as we move to more complex systems capable of quantum information processing or quantum analog simulation. We use exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Emily Townsend , Tomáš Neuman , Alex Debrecht , Javier Aizpurua , Garnett W. Bryant

Strong electron correlation effects in the photophysics of quasi-one-dimensional $\pi$-conjugated organic systems such as polyenes, polyacetylenes, polydiacetylenes, etc., have been extensively studied. Far less is known on correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-18 K. Aryanpour , A. Roberts , A. Sandhu , R. Rathore , A. Shukla , S. Mazumdar

We study numerically the dynamical system of a two-electron atom with the Darwin interaction as a model to investigate scale-dependent effects of the relativistic action-at-a-distance electrodynamics. This dynamical system consists of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jayme De Luca

We analyze the effects of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in the dynamics of a system of two or three electrons that can be trapped to a localized state and detrapped to ab extended band states of a quantum dot using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 R. Carmina Monreal

The theoretical study of ultracold few-body systems is often done using an idealized 1D model with zero range interactions. Here we study these systems using a more realistic 3D model with finite range interactions. We place…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-17 M. Wallenius , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

We study systems of three bosons bound by a long-range interaction supplemented by a short-range potential of variable strength. This generalizes the usual two-body exotic atoms where the Coulomb interaction is modified by nuclear forces at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Jean-Marc Richard , Claude Fayard

The complicated ways in which electrons interact in many-body systems such as molecules and materials have long been viewed through the lens of local electron correlation and associated correlation functions. However, quantum information…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Tong Shen , Hatem Barghathi , Adrian Del Maestro , Brenda Rubenstein

The compressibility of a two-dimensional electron system with spin in a spatially correlated random potential and a quantizing magnetic field is investigated. Electron-electron interaction is treated with the Hartree-Fock method. Numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

Quantum entropies and state distances are analyzed in polaronic systems with short range (Holstein model) and long range (Fr$\ddot{o}$hlich model) electron-phonon coupling. These quantities are extracted by a variational wave function which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

The relaxation dynamics of correlated electron transport (ET) along molecular chains is studied based on a substantially improved numerically exact path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach. As archetypical model we consider a Hubbard chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Muehlbacher , J. Ankerhold , A. Komnik

An analysis of the quantum breathing behavior of few-particle Coulomb systems in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps is presented. We report the existence of \emph{two independent breathing modes} and present exact numerical results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Bauch , K. Balzer , C. Henning , M. Bonitz